From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  2 10:53:45 1998
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From: Bob Roehrig <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>
To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
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On Fri, 1 May 1998, Ken Gordon wrote:

> Indeed! Has anyone here remembered how to "hotrod" a relay?
> 
> I tried it several times: the idea is to use something on the order of a
> 350 VDC powersupply for a 12 VDC relay, with a series dropping resistor so
> that when the key is down, the current through the relay is no more than
> the rated current. Supposedly...what this does is make the relay close
> much faster.

That's how a TTY loop circuit works. Typically use around a 120VDC supply
and a 2K resistor, even though the polar relays or selector magnets will
pull in at less than 28V. 

Using a diode across the coil directly will slow down the release. best
way is to put the diode across the combination of the relay coil and its
dropping resistor. (This was not done in TTY circuits - they usually
used series RC "networks" across contacts rather than anything across
the coils).



                    "Nostalgia is a thing of the past"
        E-mail broehrig@admin.aurora.edu           73 de Bob, K9EUI
            CIS: Data / Telecom   Aurora University, Aurora, IL
                      630-844-4898  Fax 630-844-5530


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  2 13:01:51 1998
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Date: Sat, 2 May 1998 11:34:23 -0500 (CDT)
From: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
Message-Id: <199805021634.LAA08029@citrus.iaxs.net>
To: broehrig@admin.aurora.edu, keng@uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Well, lessee, the thing that makes the relay move is the magnetic field.
That's proportional to current.  The coil has inductance (that varies
as the armature moves).  The fastest way to establish current is to use
a current source, approximated by a large resistor and relatively high
voltage. Then you'd want to reduce the armature travel distance (and
time) by adjusting/bending things to get a small magnetic gap and a
small contact gap. Low spring force would be nice, but you'll need it
for the release.

On the release, you need to dump the current quickly and use the spring
force to pull the armature back to the open position.  If the circuit
is just opened, the inductor tries to maintain current flow and the
voltage rises until something arcs.  Using a back diode will stop the
arc, but it maintains the current flow and holds the armature closed.
Bob says TTY used RC across contacts. So did IBM in the old 700 series
VT computer gear. R was about the DC coil resistance, and C about 0.1
microfarad. Don't know how the values are picked, but there's only two
of them.  A resistance box and a cap box and a scope across the contacts
would let you tune the RC values for fast release - if you are really
serious about fast QSK, that is.  The original RC values were probably
chosen to minimize arcing and maximize contact life.

Just speculation, but the use of RC to let the circuit oscillate in a
damped wave probably reduces the magnetic field holding the armature
faster than using a back diode and a resistor, for LR decay.  Then
again, maybe not.  Caps were cheaper than diodes in those days.

Regards,
Bill Hawkins

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  2 16:22:56 1998
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Baton Rouge, LA hamfest
Date: Sat, 2 May 1998 19:58:11 +0000
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        Went to Baton Rouge today with Joe, K5HLR.  Ran into a few Glowbuggers-
Boatanchor people there.  
        The pickin's were very slim!  Saw an R-392 (It followed Keith KK5FE
home!)
There was a very scruffy NC-98 there overpriced at $110.  A Hallicrafters S-120
(didn't ask price!)  Not much else except some craft stuff, and lots of
computer odds-n-ends.  Many, many empty tables!  I'd say it was about as
poor a flea market showing as I've seen there.
        I came home with nearly all my money!

73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

***Again looking for a Hallicrafters SR-75 ****
**860 Hartley 'ECO' construction "on hold"****
*** Looking for a TRC-10 transceiver ******
*** Looking for an RAL receiver ***********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May  3 00:16:54 1998
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: Doug <doug@alpinet.net>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
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My sincere thanks to everyone who responded to my original post on
"hotrodding" a relay. Your suggestions were VERY practical and all of them
work. Thanks again!!!!!

Ken W7EKB

On Sat, 2 May 1998, Doug wrote:

> Hi Ken.....try it the way the Phone company did it back when we had
> relays in about everything for the business.  Use a separate source, fed
> through a diode to the coil.  Include sufficient series resistance to allow
> some current to flow in the coil at all times, just not quite enough to cause
> the contacts to become light in the released position.  This current is called
> the "soak" current, and is designed to bring the relay near to the operating
> point, reducing the R/L time constant in the core and causing it to switch
> to the opposite state much more quickly.  Just dont use too much current
> that'd keep the relay from releasing quickly.
> 
> I've tried this in a QSK configuration and it really rocks.....good clean
> switching and falloff time.
> 
> Have fun
> 
> Doug, K7YD
> 
> 
> Ken Gordon wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, 1 May 1998, DEVCOM wrote:
> >
> > > I used to run QSK with relays with a homebrew 6C4/6DQ6 transmitter with a
> > > radio shack SW receiver and, like you say, it was great!  Works even better
> > > than VOX (which is also good for hearing someone trying to break) and full
> > > duplex on VHF, because between each character you can hear the slightest bit
> > > of interference, breakers, the other station doubling with you, etc.
> > > Amazing how many thousands of "cycles" a mechanical device like that can
> > > survive..
> >
> > Indeed! Has anyone here remembered how to "hotrod" a relay?
> >
> > I tried it several times: the idea is to use something on the order of a
> > 350 VDC powersupply for a 12 VDC relay, with a series dropping resistor so
> > that when the key is down, the current through the relay is no more than
> > the rated current. Supposedly...what this does is make the relay close
> > much faster.
> >
> > However, all I ever accomplished by doing this was burn up relays. They
> > surely keyed fast....for a while. I tried a clamping-diode but that
> > didn't help either. I abandoned the idea since I had run out of time to
> > devote to it.
> >
> > Now, I wonder...
> >
> > Ken W7EKB
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May  3 11:46:08 1998
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From: Bob Roehrig <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>
To: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
cc: keng@uidaho.edu, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
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On Sat, 2 May 1998, Bill Hawkins wrote:

> Bob says TTY used RC across contacts. So did IBM in the old 700 series
> VT computer gear. R was about the DC coil resistance, and C about 0.1
> microfarad. Don't know how the values are picked, but there's only two
> of them.

That's about right I think. The TTY (and other Western Electric) circuits
used a couple different "networks". The most popular one was a 185A, if
I remember correctly, and as I recall it had a resistor of 470 to 560 ohms
and a cap of .1 to .15uf.

                    "Nostalgia is a thing of the past"
        E-mail broehrig@admin.aurora.edu           73 de Bob, K9EUI
            CIS: Data / Telecom   Aurora University, Aurora, IL
                      630-844-4898  Fax 630-844-5530


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May  4 00:06:16 1998
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Date: Sun, 03 May 1998 22:58:24 +0000
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: "Lawrence R. Ware" <lrware@pipeline.com>
Subject: GB> Box of glowbug type parts
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Good evening folks! Been a while since I posted here, but since
I have this box of NOS Bud and Johnson variable caps sitting around
I thought I'd see if any of the glowbuggers needed some for
home-brew projects.

I have:

4 ea. BUD LC-1847 3 gang tinymite 25 pf/section variables.
6 ea. Johnson 149-2 ? variables.
4 ea. Johnson 160-311 2.9 - 19.6 pf variables.
4 ea. Johnson 160-203 1.5 - 3.1 pf variables.

20 total all NOS, 19 NIB.
One of you homebrewers want to take the whole lot for $20 + $4 for
priority mail?

If I get a lot of requests, winner will be picked based on best idea
for using them.... :-)

-Larry


# Larry Ware
# Admirer, Collector, Restorer of National Radio Company
# receivers and other artifacts.
# Orlando, Florida
# lrware@pipeline.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May  3 22:07:26 1998
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> A keying relay...
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Well, I found a "Keying Relay M-7470182, Struthers-Dunn, Inc., Type
78CCA101, 28VDC"  I think it is the one which goes in the ART-13. Looks
nearly new. Dunno where I got it. Every contact set inside is adjustable
as is the armature tension and spacing.  Seems too big and stiff to key
very fast. It has an external vacumn relay which was probably used to key
the antenna.

Does anyone have a wiring diagram for this thing ? I mean the Cinch-Jones
looking thing on the bottom?

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 22:55:25 1998
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Date: Tue, 5 May 1998 21:23:18 +0600
To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: w5hvv@aeneas.net (Roderick M. Fitz-Randolph)
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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>   (BTW, the mil Z-sig ZBA means "cause of delay is _____."  It sort of
>applies, if we take QBA to be similar.  Stick with the Q-sig--lest you
>receive a reply from a South African comm'l station! <grin>  My favorite
>Z-sig is ZAO: "Can't understand voice. Use telegraphy."  H'mmm, wonder if
>W9ZAO is taken?  And ZAB could be useful: "Your speed key improperly
>adjusted." Not that we ever hear *that* on the bands).
>
>   73,
>   --Bobbi
__________________________________________________________________________
Bobbi, when I was handling CW traffic from Ascension Island as AFE83 back
up to Patrick AFB (AFE70) and was also bringing the old obsolete DC-4s
over from Recife, Brazil back in 1956-57, we used to use Z-codes.  I've
got a few good stories to tell about the use of the one that stands for,
"Place a competent operator on the circuit".  If my ancient memory cells
work anymore, I recall it was ZBJ.... not sure tho.

Do you (or anyone else) know where we can get a complete set of the Z-codes?

Rod, N5HV
w5hvv@aeneas.net



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 12:43:04 1998
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From: "Brian Carling" <bry@mnsinc.com>
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To: raylarue@gte.net, Boatanchors-qth <boatanchors@qth.net>,
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Subject: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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Now folks here is an idea that may have some validity!

I don't like to sign as AF4K/BA
because it sounds like I am in some foreign country!!

HOW ABOUT instead of calling CQ we call
QBA QBA QBA de AF4K AF4K AF4K

Meaning: CQ CQ CQ (I am using a BA and would like to work others with 
old tube gear!)

and how about insetad of a QRZ? we would send QBA? QBA? QBA?

Meaning: 'Who is calling me with a Boatanchor?"

I think this has some merit! What do YOU folks think???

On  2 May 98 at 22:55, Ray wrote: 

> During field day, members of AReU (East Tampa), are planning on
> firing up a couple classic and antique rigs.  It will be a great
> opportunity for new hams to see a little of our "roots" in operation
> and for old hams to be reminded of some of the enjoyable times in
> the past.  One of our rigs is a compact one tube, WW 2 spy rig.  It
> is xtal controlled and runs only about 10 watts.
> 
> Is there a "Q" signal  which could be transmitted along with ones
> call, to indicate the use of an classic/antique?  I was thinking
> like QBA or QAT?   I think if I heard such an ID among all the other
> QRM, I would try harder to make the contact.  If not, anyone game
> for coining one? 73, Ray, W4BYG
> 
> 
> ---
> Submissions boatanchors@qth.net
> 
****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 13:26:15 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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Excellent idea, but what are the REAL meanings for QBA and QBA? They DO
exist, you know.  Probably have not been used in dogs years, but they are
someone's list somewhere.

Say, Bry, I worked W7ZFB last night on 7051 or so. He was 599 into Moscow
despite a) QRN (a storm building up), and b) his 40 watts from the Elmac
pair. This about 0300.  He had much worse QRN than myself. Even so, he
didn't have a LOT of trouble hearing my 50 watts until just before we
signed.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 14:22:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 05 May 1998 11:53:03 -0600
From: Dexter Francis <cwest@xmission.com>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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I have a copy of "Electronic Communication" by Shrader, that has a five
page list of Q Signals in it, that goes from QRA to QUU.  There are no Q
signals listed that start with anything before QR.

Here are a few that I find particularly fun:

QRD - Is my keying defective?

These two "Ferrengi" Q signals from a bygone era...

QSJ - What is the charge to be collected per word to_______, including
internal telegraph charges?
QSP - Will your relay to_______free of charge?


QUA - Have you news of (station ID)?

QUI - Are your navigation lights working?  [Lights on - No one
home?!...;-)]

And this one, for pure power of compaction...

QUQ - Shall I train my searchlight nearly vertical on a cloud, occulting
if possible and, if your aircraft is seen,
            deflect the beam up-wind on on the water or land, to
facilitate your landing?

-df

*** CWest - P.O. Box 22443 Salt Lake City, Utah 84122 ***
 *Visit our Web Page @ http://www.xmission.com/~cwest*



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 16:13:35 1998
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From: "Robert D. Keys" <rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
In-Reply-To: <354F51FB.F4BAD285@xmission.com> from Dexter Francis at "May 5, 98 11:53:03 am"
To: cwest@xmission.com
Date: Tue, 5 May 1998 15:34:29 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: keng@uidaho.edu, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> I have a copy of "Electronic Communication" by Shrader, that has a five
> page list of Q Signals in it, that goes from QRA to QUU.  There are no Q
> signals listed that start with anything before QR.

That is a good study book.  Not as good as Noll, but generally lots
of good info, if you get a 3rd edition.  The latest one get scarce
on CW stuff, if memory serves me correctly.

There are reserved sections that are in the ITU designations.

I think the ACM Army pub details what is open.  That is the definitive
list other than the ITU pubs.  Someone had it transcribed in, at one
time, and I have transcribed about half of it in.... someday to finish.

> Here are a few that I find particularly fun:
> 
> QRD - Is my keying defective?
> 
> These two "Ferrengi" Q signals from a bygone era...
> 
> QSJ - What is the charge to be collected per word to_______, including
> internal telegraph charges?

That might still apply, but not in ham circuits.

> QSP - Will your relay to_______free of charge?

That definitely still applies in traffic handling.  I use that quite
often.  It is also used in conversational mode, where you want to
just relay indirectly something to a buddy.  In round tables, where
someone is not around, yet, it is useful, if you have to leave for
a while and you expect the buddy to show up.

> QUA - Have you news of (station ID)?

That is used occasionally, especially among friends.

> QUI - Are your navigation lights working?  [Lights on - No one
> home?!...;-)]

The air sigs are not used much anymore.....

> And this one, for pure power of compaction...
> 
> QUQ - Shall I train my searchlight nearly vertical on a cloud, occulting
> if possible and, if your aircraft is seen,
>             deflect the beam up-wind on on the water or land, to
> facilitate your landing?

There are several of somewhat dense compaction, depending upon what
your particular originating or replying use is.

73/Bob/NA4G


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 16:33:02 1998
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From: Jack Meadows <jackmead@getnet.com>
To: Brian Carling <bry@mnsinc.com>
cc: raylarue@gte.net, Boatanchors-qth <boatanchors@qth.net>,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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I like QBA, it has a nice rhythm!
Let's do it!

Best regards,
Jack  W7QQQ
813 xtal osc.
6dq6 xtal osc.
SB220 QRG cleaner


On Tue, 5 May 1998, Brian Carling wrote:

> Now folks here is an idea that may have some validity!
> 
> I don't like to sign as AF4K/BA
> because it sounds like I am in some foreign country!!
> 
> HOW ABOUT instead of calling CQ we call
> QBA QBA QBA de AF4K AF4K AF4K
> 
> Meaning: CQ CQ CQ (I am using a BA and would like to work others with 
> old tube gear!)
> 
> and how about insetad of a QRZ? we would send QBA? QBA? QBA?
> 
> Meaning: 'Who is calling me with a Boatanchor?"
> 
> I think this has some merit! What do YOU folks think???
> > 
> ****************************************************
> *** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
> **  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
> *** ICQ 6124470  ***
> **  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
> ****************************************************
> AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
> C.
> TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS
> 


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 16:58:02 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 10:25:20 -1000
From: Jeffrey Herman <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
cc: Brian Carling <bry@mnsinc.com>, raylarue@gte.net,
        Boatanchors-qth <boatanchors@qth.net>,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95.980505095019.28229D-100000@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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Hey Gang, why don't we all meet on one BA list instead of two of 'em;
I see in the header some of you are residing on the ba@qth.net list.
I believe the list boatanchors@listserve.tempe.gov, with its 460
subscribers, might be the place to hang out. It would be nice to 
have all the BA people in one location so we don't miss any
gossup, err, good stuff.

73,
Jeff KH2PZ


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 17:57:03 1998
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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Hi!

   The only problem I have with "QBA" is that it tends to restrict one's
preaching to the choir!
   Folks like me, who run low power and aren't on the air very often, tend
to want to work anybody we can find--and for that, CQ (called or, more
often, answered) works just fine.  Most of 'em get a kick out of hearing
"rig hr one 6L6!"  --And the ones that don't usually ask what it is.  (One
fellow in TX even wrote for the schematic!)

   (BTW, the mil Z-sig ZBA means "cause of delay is _____."  It sort of
applies, if we take QBA to be similar.  Stick with the Q-sig--lest you
receive a reply from a South African comm'l station! <grin>  My favorite
Z-sig is ZAO: "Can't understand voice. Use telegraphy."  H'mmm, wonder if
W9ZAO is taken?  And ZAB could be useful: "Your speed key improperly
adjusted." Not that we ever hear *that* on the bands). 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 17:33:52 1998
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To: Jack Meadows <jackmead@getnet.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
Date: Tue, 5 May 1998 20:56:15 +0000
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At 01:00 PM 5/5/98 -0700, you wrote:
>I like QBA, it has a nice rhythm!
>Let's do it!
>
>Best regards,
>Jack  W7QQQ
>813 xtal osc.
>6dq6 xtal osc.
>SB220 QRG cleaner
>

        According to my old ACP131, "QBA" means:  What is the horizontal
visibility
at........? (place)
        Answer: The horizontal visibility at....(place) at.....hours
is......(distance).


        Now QGA and QGB has no entry.  That is it is in the book, but the
meaning/definition is blank.  My ACP131 is dated July 1953.
73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

***Again looking for a Hallicrafters SR-75 ****
**860 Hartley 'ECO' construction "on hold"****
*** Looking for a TRC-10 transceiver ******
*** Looking for an RAL receiver ***********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 18:18:13 1998
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Date: Tue, 05 May 1998 16:47:23 -0500
From: Conard Murray WS4S <ws4s@INFOAVE.NET>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
To: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>, Jack Meadows <jackmead@getnet.com>,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Sandy said:
--->        According to my old ACP131, "QBA" means:  What is the horizontal
>visibility
>at........? (place)
>        Answer: The horizontal visibility at....(place) at.....hours
>is......(distance).

So, can we reinterpret this to mean :
QBA?: Can you see across the room for all the old radio junk piled up in
your shack?
answered by:
QBA1: stacked up one foot, visibility ok.
QBA2: stacked up 2 feet, where are the wall outlets?
and so on until:
QBA8: I can't get out of the shack. Call the rescue squad caving and
extrication team.
ZUT!
de Conard, WS4S




From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 18:51:52 1998
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From: mjsilva@ix.netcom.com (michael silva)
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Brian wrote: 
>
>Now folks here is an idea that may have some validity!
>
>I don't like to sign as AF4K/BA
>because it sounds like I am in some foreign country!!
>
>HOW ABOUT instead of calling CQ we call
>QBA QBA QBA de AF4K AF4K AF4K

I've wanted to convey the same information myself.  Since it's been 
pointed out that QBA is already defined, how about QVT?  Not defined 
AFAIK; covers commercial, military and homebrew, big and small, as long 
as it glows; and has a fabulous rhythm.

Plus people will answer Bobbi's CQs just to find out what it means!

73,
Mike, KK6GM


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 20:18:54 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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I thought I once had a list of "Q" and "Z" signals which ran from QAA/ZAA
through QZZ/ZZZ.

Have they all gone away, like CW in the Coast Guard!?!?!?!?!?!

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 20:18:57 1998
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I have a scanner, if that would help.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May  5 20:43:04 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals
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Be careful when making up Q signals.  According to an article
I read by Kenneth Brown, G0PSW, there are Q signals before QR
that (were?) used by the British Army.  For example, QAU meant
"I am waterlogged".

My special favorite is QGG, meaning "send the pony by the 
next train".

73,

John, K6QQ



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 01:06:08 1998
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When it comes to "Service Abbreviations" (AKA Q-Signals), one I'm rather
surprised no one has mentioned recently is the ever-popular QLF?

This, some may recall, is used when one wishes to enquire, "Are you sending
with your left foot?"   As an affirmative response, the abbreviation is, of
course, simply followed by a period.

73
John WA6QPL


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 08:29:23 1998
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Subject: GB> Re: --.- ...- .
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Gosh, I could even ID that one!
(Therefore, I like it!)

-df

*** CWest - P.O. Box 22443 Salt Lake City, Utah 84122 ***
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 10:21:40 1998
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From: Jack Meadows <jackmead@getnet.com>
To: John Moriarity <k6qq@SOCAL.WANet.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals
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What is the signal for QQQ?

de, W7QQQ
Jack


p.s. maybe I shouldn't ask.
<grin>



On Tue, 5 May 1998, John Moriarity wrote:

> Be careful when making up Q signals.  According to an article
> I read by Kenneth Brown, G0PSW, there are Q signals before QR
> that (were?) used by the British Army.  For example, QAU meant
> "I am waterlogged".
> 
> My special favorite is QGG, meaning "send the pony by the 
> next train".
> 
> 73,
> 
> John, K6QQ
> 
> 
> 


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 12:55:33 1998
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Date: Wed, 06 May 1998 11:22:01 -0500
From: "Dr. Dan Swartling" <DSwart@tntech.edu>
Subject: GB> Q signals
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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According to the Allied Communications Publication 131 (B), amended:

QBA - What is the horizontal visibility at (place)? The horizontal
visibility at (place) at ..... hours is (distance figures and units).

There is no listing for QAT.

There is QAR - May I stop listening on the watch frequency for ... minutes?
and      QAU - I am about to jettison fuel.
and      QAQ - Am I near a prohibited area?
and      QAP - Shall I listen for you on .... kHz (MHz)?
and      QAZ - Are you experiencing communications difficulties through flying
               in a storm?

QOA to QQZ are reserved for the Maritime Services; however, no meanings
have been assigned to date.

This is why I occaisonally use QPP, as in "Have to go QPP AS K"
which I am sure is a non-sanctioned usage.

I rather like QBA but would hesitate to use it. I would use QAT without
hesitating for a second.

Any other comments?

(Please forward this to the BA and GB lists for me. TNX)

Dan




************************************************************************
* Dan Swartling                                  DSwart@tntech.edu     *
* Assistant Professor of Chemistry          djsx@woodlawn.uchicago.edu *
* Tennessee Tech University                       DSwart@aol.com       *
* Cookeville, TN 38505               http://gemini.tntech.edu/~DSwart/ *
*                                                                      *
*             When life give you lemons, build a battery               *
************************************************************************



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> Hi Dan,
> Congrats on the callsign ..... do you have a copy of the ACP 131(B)?
> I think a bunch of guys would like to see that scanned and put on the web.
> Conard

I have a scanner. Sandy is sending me the ACP. Where do you guys want it
and in what format?

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 15:44:49 1998
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From: mjsilva@ix.netcom.com (michael silva)
Subject: GB> Looking for info on beam-deflection tube mixers
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Hi all,

I'm thinking out my next project, a portable CW transceiver, and I'd 
like to know what you all know about using beam-deflection tubes (not 
the 7360 due to its cost, but I've got some 6ME8s floating around) as 
mixers and detectors.  What exactly are the advantages in both mixer 
and detector service?  I gather that they are fairly quiet -- true?  
Any other reason to use or not use them in either circuit application?

73,
Mike, KK6GM


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May  6 16:15:36 1998
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Date: Wed, 6 May 1998 12:40:51 -0700 (MST)
From: Chris Trask <ctrask@primenet.com>
To: michael silva <mjsilva@ix.netcom.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, boatanchors@listserv.tempe.gov
Subject: Re: GB> Looking for info on beam-deflection tube mixers
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On Wed, 6 May 1998, michael silva wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> I'm thinking out my next project, a portable CW transceiver, and I'd 
> like to know what you all know about using beam-deflection tubes (not 
> the 7360 due to its cost, but I've got some 6ME8s floating around) as 
> mixers and detectors.  What exactly are the advantages in both mixer 
> and detector service?  I gather that they are fairly quiet -- true?  
> Any other reason to use or not use them in either circuit application?
> 

	Another envelope is the 6AR8.  These tubes were very susceptible
to magnetice fields (just like a CRT) and were usually shielded.  For all
intents and purposes, they are very much like a long-tailed pair, which
is a differential pair of triodes having a common cathode which is then
connected to the plate of a third tube used as a current source.  For
mixers, modulators, and synchronous detectors they're great.  


     ,----------------------.       Circuit Design for the
    /    What's all this     \            RF Impaired
   / extinct stuff, anyhow?  /            
   \  _______,--------------'        Chris Trask / N7ZWY
  _ |/              		     Principal Engineer
 oo\                                 ATG Design Services
(__)\       _                          P.O. Box 25240
  \  \    .'  `.                  Tempe, Arizona 85285-5240
   \  \  /      \                
    \  '"        \                     Technical Editor,    
     .       (  ) \                      QRP Quarterly
      '-| )__| :.  \      	         QRP ARCI 9464
        | |  | | \  '.                
       c__; c__;  '-..'>.__      Email:  ctrask@primenet.com
                               http://www.primenet.com/~ctrask

                    Graphics by Loek Frederiks




From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Thu May  7 00:54:30 1998
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From: Jeffrey Herman <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
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To: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
cc: broehrig@admin.aurora.edu, keng@uidaho.edu,
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Subject: Re: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
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Why not just add an extra set of contacts to your handkey? You can
also use the key's gap adjusting screw (to the rear) as a NC contact
point - great for muting your rcvr's speaker during key-down.

Jeff KH2PZ (who has an antenna lead-in wires and speaker wires running
to and from his key!)


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Thu May  7 09:31:53 1998
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Date: Thu, 07 May 1998 07:57:49 -0500
From: "Dr. Dan Swartling" <DSwart@tntech.edu>
Subject: GB> Q codes
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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The ACP131(B) list can be found at:

http://www.ac6v.com/pagel.html


Lots of good stuff at this sight.

Dan


************************************************************************
* Dan Swartling                                  DSwart@tntech.edu     *
* Assistant Professor of Chemistry          djsx@woodlawn.uchicago.edu *
* Tennessee Tech University                       DSwart@aol.com       *
* Cookeville, TN 38505               http://gemini.tntech.edu/~DSwart/ *
*                                                                      *
*             When life give you lemons, build a battery               *
************************************************************************



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May  8 14:44:19 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> RAL Schematic
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I have tried to download the ral7schematic.ps.gz from the following site 
but it seems to be munged or something. Anyone know where I can get a 
copy that is readable (I get PS errors in GhostScript and can't print it 
out on a PS printer either)?

http://www.mines.uidaho.edu/ftp/pub/Glowbugs/Military/

Thanks,

Brad

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 01:20:38 1998
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Date: Fri, 8 May 1998 23:57:37 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Dayton....
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Hi, Gang!

   I have been hoping to get to Dayton (the Hamvention, that is) again
this year, and have been keeping track of the other listfolks who will be
there, especially those with Actual Spaces, as one usually has a 50-50
chance of meetin' 'em.
   But as of now, it's looking iffy, thanks to a long dull story which I
will not tell, as it involves solid-state and some detail design work of
which my opinions might be actionable if expressed in print.  (In many
ways, the usual drill for my line of work).
   There's an off chance I might be able to work out going there *Friday*
and that leads to a question for the More Experienced Tube-slingers: how's
the flea market at Dayton on Friday, typically?

   73,
   --Bobbi

   (Pounding my head against the wall?  Why no, I'm not pounding my head
against the wall.  Besides, it feels so good when I stop).  

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 01:58:44 1998
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Roberta J. Barmore wrote:
> how's the flea market at Dayton on Friday, typically?
> 
>    73,
>    --Bobbi

If it's not raining it's OK. I had to jump 6" deep 'puddles' on 
the Fri I was there. :-(

******************************************************************
*        Murray Kelly vk4aok      mkelly@powerup.com.au          *
*      29 Molonga Ter. / Graceville/ QLD. 4075/ Australia        *
*                   ph/fax Intl+ 61 7 3379 3307                  *
******************************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 04:06:57 1998
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Date: Sat, 09 May 1998 09:37:22 +0200
From: Jan Axing <janax@algonet.se>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> The Alexanderson alternator, more info.
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Ken Gordon wrote:
> 
> > The Alexanderson alternator in Grimeton, Sweden will be on air May 28
> > at 0930 UTC and 1530 UTC on 17.2 kHz.
> 
> Jan:
> 
> How much power is this thing going to run, and what sort of antennas does
> it have? I assume the mode will be CW. What sort of identifier are they
> going to send?

All 200 kW it can give but much of it will be consumed by the antenna
losses.
The call sign is SAQ and the mode is A1 (CW).
The antenna is the original newly refurbished 1924 vintage system, a
vertical
with a giant radial system in the ground. Radiation resistance 2 ohms.
There
are six towers, all 127 meters tall spaced 380 meters. The tower carries
the
feeder to the six vertical radiators. In it's heyday, regular
transmissions were
done over the pool to the US east coast.

Once upon the time there was a receiving antenna located close to
Gothenburg
but unfortunately it's gone. It was sort of a Beverage, very long. I
think the
receiver station building is preserved, thoo.
There is a picture of the transmitting antenna on the web pages.

> I am wondering if, by modifying my regennie to hear that far down, if I
> could even hear that station over here?  I used to listen to a lot of the
> VLF stations from all over the world, but they were usually running a lot
> of power and really big antennas, and I was using RAKs, an RBL, an R-389,
> and the VLF version of the SRR-11 at the time.

The standard approach over here is a wire, a diode, an audio oscillator
and
a hifi using the turntable input and keeping the dog outside :-)
A little more is called for over there. On the east coast, a resonant
loop
antenna or even a ferrite rod perhaps coupled to existing ham antennas
will
do. You will need some luck in the 7 land. Propagation is ground wave so
there
will be a lot of losses over Canada. I would go backpacking far away
from
urban noise with a regenerator and a frame antenna in your place, maybe
with
a roll of wire to string up the trees, beverage style.

Boy. I would like to key this beast once, just once...

Jan, SM5GNN

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 22:14:45 1998
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To: BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: w5hvv@aeneas.net (Roderick M. Fitz-Randolph)
Subject: GB> Thoughts of Yesteryear
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In 1955-56 I was on Grand Turk Island, working for RCA Service Co. as a
Timing Technician, and was operating as VP5RR with an NC-173, a Harvey-
Wells TBS-50C and a 700 foot long wire, 10 feet off the ground.  Got my
first DXCC from there in less than a year... can you imagine?

One day, while working on the modulator on the TBS-50, Two RCA Range
Managers (Bill Coulter and another) walked in to the Hamshack.  I hurriedly
twisted some wire ends together, cranked up the gear and called CQ.  I had
a pipeline to Europe from Grand Turk back in those days and a CT1 answered
my call.  He was 40 over 9.  Remember, this was the days of AM and carriers
and things like that.... and it was the days of one of the highest sunspot
cycles in history.

Bill Coulter and the other Range Manager were totally impressed..... and
so, when I told them I wanted to be the first RCA personnel to hit Ascension
Island (even if I had to sweep the floors, there), it got favorable notice.

Soon thereafter, I was summoned to Patrick AFB and was prepped to become
the first permanent change of station (PCS) personnel to go to Ascension.  As
I got on the ancient DC4 and was about to head for Ascension, via Trinidade
and Recife, Brazil, I was asked by Bill Coulter to reassure him that I could
indeed copy code.  That was news to me.  I had really gotten with the
microphone after passing my test as W5HVV and I could and did work some CW
from Grand Turk but I was nobody's CW traffic handler..... I was soon to
learn, though.

As we passed through Trinidade, I ventured into town and tried to purchase
2,000 rounds of .22 ammo for my 9-shot nickol plated H&R .22 pistol.  That
is grist for another tale!  I almost got arrested for starting a revolution
but got on the plane with 3,000, not 2,000, rounds of ammo.  Boy, was the
Resident Magistrate on Ascension surprised when I showed up with a pistol
and 3,000 rounds of .22 ammo!!  Amazingly enough, he (having an excellent
command of the U.S. Constitution) granted me a license to "Keep and Bear
Arms"!!!!  I still have that priceless piece of paper somewhere!  I had to
create a firing range at the base of one of the very high hills of volcanic
ash and fly a red flag made of a tea towel soaked in red food die but it
worked.  I sported my shiny pistol (in a leather holster I made) as I walked
from the Comm Van to the firing range wearing nothing but the belt, holster,
swimming trunks, and shoes.  The St. Helenian natives gawked.... and gawked!

Then, as any young (I was 25 at the time) ham would do, I applied to Mr.
Williams, the Resident Magistrate, for an amateur radio license so that I
could operate from Ascension.  I had sold my TBS-50 and NC-173 to another
ham on Grand Turk and had purchased a 75A3 and 32V3 for the trip to Ascension.
I used the 75A3 in place of the somewhat shaky NC-183Ds that RCA supplied me
with and I found that I could drive the BC-610 with the 32V3 just beautifully.
I was quite pleased that, with some discerning care, I could interpolate to
the nearest 100 cycles on the dial of the 75A3 and 32V3 when the 75A3 was
calibrated with the crystal oscillator that I calibrated against WWV by a
wire brought from the crystal oscillator on the 75A3 to close proximity to
the NC-183D.  Jury-rigged, but it worked well.

So it was with some surprise that Mr. Williams, the Resident Magistrate,
read to me the requirements for becoming licensed as an amateur on
Ascension Is in 1956.  He informed me, in a very nice way, that I needed
to have an absorbtion type wavemeter to tell what frequency on which my
transmitter was transmitting.  I couldn't believe my ears.  I tried my
best to explainto him that my 32V3 put out only a very pure signal with
virtually no harmonic content, etc., etc., but to no avail.  As I spoke
to him, I felt the flush in my cheeks and the hair beginning to rise on
the back of my neck.  How in the name of Christ could the man responsible
for the British Cable and Wireless, Ltd. on Ascension Island expect someone
to use an absorbtion type wavemeter to check the frequency of the famous
Collins 32V3??????  The conversation came to a faltering halt when I could
not bring myself to lower my principles..... and thus, I never did get that
much coveted ZD8 call!  Talk about cutting off one's nose to spite his face.

Nevertheless, I continued to use the 32V3 to drive the BC-610 on 7525 KHz
and handle 5 letter code groups from the Navy AROIC to Patrick AFB and
vice versa.  I slept in the Comm Van, next to the runway on Ascension,
behind the two BC-610s on an army cot.  Communications with Patrick AFB
took place in the late evening and soon after dawn.

I built a 6 element wire beam for 7525 KHz that was suspended from four
telephone poles with a wire suspension system on both sides.  It worked
quite well, considering that all I had to feed it with was EE8 twisted
pair that laid on the ground!  The beam never got more than 4 feet off the
ground but worked as well as the high dipole I usually used.

I went exploring a lot, while on Ascension in the 50's.  I found a Browning
air-cooled .50 caliber machine gun that had been in a wing of a plane that
had augered into a hill at the end of the runway and, after soaking it in
diesel fuel for four days, got it to where the bolt would go back and forth.
I mounted it on a concrete pedestal in front of the quonset huts close to
the rhombic antennas that were near one end of the runway.  However, the
British took a dim view of it (even tho the firing pin was sheared off and
I had no ammo for it) and they confiscated it.  Some people have little
sense of humor.

I have many, many tales of Ascension I could tell.... such as the ZBM code
I was sent once from the radioman on an incoming DC4.... and how I handled
that one..... pretty cool.  Also, how I managed to survive with only a
scant 10 wpm capability when I first hit Ascension and the AFE70 ops at
Patrick AFB in Florida were used to sending 30 wpm or better.  Another
story, another time.

Hope I haven't caused any harsh feelings about relating my Ascension Island
tales on the Reflector.....  Just had to do it.  All the talk about boat
anchors and glowbugs just got my nostalgia juices flowing at top speed.

Rod, N5HV
w5Hvv@aeneas.net



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 11:58:23 1998
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From: MNHopkins <MNHopkins@aol.com>
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The flea market at Dayton is an existential experience. Spreading out from the
HARA Arena, the first rank is taken by two types of folks:  Hardcore
capitalists and opportunists who have figured out that it is cheaper and
easier to take a space or two than try to park. (TIP: park at Salem Mall, no
witches, and ride the bus -- BAs welcome on the bus).

The variety of things offered is remarkable.  A 6X20 trailer of hardline
conductor was half enpty, or full, by late Saturday.  Prices are also
remarkable by Texas standards.  When last I was there I was asked to find a
HW-16 "if it is not too expensive."  That is like meeting some one in Israel
who is not a Jew -- they are there and they stand out.  The only one even
close was a rusty "as is" for $35 which my son, the 11-year-old KC5FDL and I
left knowing that by Texas standards such a price would not wash.  In fact, I
bought just two receive converters on the trip, which was in '95 but second
son is up this year so we will be there with the pet ferrets and all.

Lore has it that prices fall Sunday, but I did not see that.  This is the once
a year opportunity for many and lots of things go at remarkable markup.
WA5VJB, the CQ VHF columnist and Dayton habitue, says he reads the Dayton
prices to be about 150% of the Arlington (Dallas) Hamcom.

All that said, the bottomfeeding is OK.  Lots of boxes under tables and still
in trucks yield useful stuff at live with prices.  In fact, that is where I
have to shop as an Ameco CN-50 6M converter still on the table at $35 Sunday
at is out of my reach.  I cannot get $20 here.

73 de ab5L, michael in dallas, student of Tecraft and International (ICM) ham
products and mementoes of Six Meters' Golden Age: 1957-58
Michael Hopkins
Box 226841
Dallas, TX  75222    MNHopkins@AOL.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May  9 12:11:36 1998
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> The Alexanderson alternator, more info.
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Thanks very much for the info, Jan. It is much appreciated.

> 
> Boy. I would like to key this beast once, just once...
> 

Boy......your are not the Alone Stranger in those sentiments!!!!!!!!!

Ken



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 03:08:19 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Thoughts of Yesteryear
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Oh, but I LIKE these tall tales.....
I think the .50 cal Browning was an especially nice touch.  Those few I saw
in VietNam were wicked looking, very "businesslike" looking machinery.  I
think the only ones I saw were mounted on pedestals overlooking the cabs on
"Duece 'N Half" trucks for defense while motoring along the picturesque Ho
Chi Minh trail and vicinities.  I carried the PRC-25 manpack radio and a
M-60 "... You're a radio expert, right?  Here, you get to carry this one!"
My MOS was 35M40, avionics electronics repair, later to make ssgt E6 as
35P40, so of course in true Army tradition our guys pulled KP and guard duty
while our vans full of test equipment and service gear gathered dust.
Repairs beyond replacing fuses and swapping "black boxes" were handed off to
the next echelon.  Bah.  I made quite a few extra bucks repairing stereos
and tape decks and other consumer electronics for my fellow GI's in Camp
Eagle, just outside Hue and Phu Bai, without which I'd have put my expensive
Army electronics repair training to precious little use.  The 7.62 (.30 cal)
machine gun was MUCH more fun to operate than the radio, even for a ham
fanatick like me.
We heard stories about some chopper pilots of the big Chinook birds who
would take up their people to several thousand feet heights and "call home"
on their HF rigs, via the funny looking zig-zag wire antennas mounted on the
sides of the fuselage... but we never found one willing to take US for such
a "ride".  We DID have a good MARS station at Camp Eagle ("The All American
Eagle" was a partial phonetic of their call) where we could walk only a mile
or so across camp at about 2:00 AM when it would hopefully be daytime back
home and we could call up our wives or families via friendly phone patches
back in the USA.  "I love you too, OVER OVER...."
Bootlegging was a big thing over there.  We had Armed Forces AM and FM
stations playing music and news but much time, especially after hours, was
spent using the comm radios such as the PRC-25 hooked to unauthorized
homebrew antennas up high in the air over the comm repair van as CB-style
chitchat, music, argument, etc stations.  We'd hook up tape decks to special
mike jumpers and adapters jury rigged so that we could play music and
requests for a while and then chat for a while and log up a list of requests
from the troops in listening mode without tape decks of their own.
Occasionally late at night we'd hear a weak signal whispering very faintly,
"LURPS" (Long Range Reconnaissance Patrols) thanking us for the music and
making whispered requests, holed up somewhere on a remote Viet Cong trail
waiting to ambush the bad guys, and making surreptitious calls back to camp
to request "Inna Godda Da Vida" one more time.  The "secret channel" was
obtained by turning both channel selector knobs all the way to the extreme
limit to the last channel, which never seemed to be used by anyone other
than the "GI bootleg network".  We always hoped we'd eventually make it back
to "The World" and visit with each other legally, via the ham bands, CB, or
some legal means.  I've never heard from any of those other nuts since.
Anyone ever talk to "Froggy" in the "Nam"?
Another thing I always thought was highly  stupid of the Army was their
parts stock system.  We had thousands of parts of all types, but they were
all sealed inside foil lined green O.D. paper packets with ONLY a FEDERAL
STOCK NUMBER on the outside of the pack, never anything indicating what the
cat hair was actually inside the pack.  Trying to look up FSN's for things
like 1K ohm resistors in those pre-computer days was absolutely
underwhelming.  We wound up ripping dozens and dozens of packs partly open
so we could see what was inside, often to no avail, especially since the
stock numbers had no relation to the insides AND they were not sequential.
That may be one of the worst fates we inflicted on the Viet Cong.... when we
abandoned 'Nam in disgrace they had to sort through all that stuff trying to
figure it out.  Must have set their technology back 20 years or more.
Jim W5AOX

At 08:49 PM 5/9/98 +0600, you wrote:
>In 1955-56 I was on Grand Turk Island, working for RCA Service Co. as a
>Timing Technician, and was operating as VP5RR with an NC-173, a Harvey-
>Wells TBS-50C and a 700 foot long wire, 10 feet off the ground.  <snippety>


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 10:28:00 1998
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Jim

   Don't know how much a Manpack '25 radio weighed, but a M-60 is 29 pounds
dry and about 6 feet long --  it was some of those the Feds were using as the
excuse to get a warrant to raid David Koeresh's Mt. Carmel.  Affidavit said
there was danger they would "destroy the evidence."  Cannot think how.  Maybe
a tank?

   Anyway, we salute you.  We were all tougher back then but to carry a M-60
and something else was tough indeed.

73 de ab5L who had dangerous duty too...college campus.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 14:32:54 1998
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I have been studying my 1956 ARRL Handbook the last few days. I do this
just for the pure enjoyment of it.

The receiver section is kind of fun.  There is a "one" tube regennie, a 3
tube 2 bander, and a 5 tube double-conversion 2 bander (80 and 40).

The 3 tube 2 bander is a repackaged Jones Super Gainer. Interesting.

The 5 tube job uses a regen detector and provides single-signal reception
on CW with a final IF of 100 kHz.

Neat.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 22:34:04 1998
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On  5 May 98 at 11:53, Dexter wrote: 

> QUQ - Shall I train my searchlight nearly vertical on a cloud,
> occulting if possible and, if your aircraft is seen,
> deflect the beam up-wind on on the water or land, to
> facilitate your landing?

Roll on the floor laughing VERY loudly!
That is the BEST Q-signal ever!!!

They should have added a few more details!

ZUT es ZAO!!

Bry, AF4K
****************************************************
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**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
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AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 22:33:04 1998
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On  5 May 98 at 9:53, Ken wrote: 

> Say, Bry, I worked W7ZFB last night on 7051 or so. He was 599 into
> Moscow despite a) QRN (a storm building up), and b) his 40 watts
> from the Elmac pair. This about 0300.

Well done, Ken - I am listening on 3579 and it is QUIET, except fopr 
some QRN crashes! No sigs at all!

I QNI'd to a net earlier on about 3583 or so.They were in Western PA 
and heard me fine of course.

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
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C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 22:34:49 1998
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Subject: GB> Re: [BoatAnchors] "Q" signals for use of antique rigs?
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BY the way guys - does anyone plan on being on the air for the 
VINTAGE FIELD DAY activity that is being publicized
by ELECTRIC RADIO?

We are trying to get a group together to fire up some rigs portable 
on AM and CW over at NIST in Gaithersburg that weekend, but need to 
borrow a Genny!

ZUT es ZAO!

Bry, AF4K

On  2 May 98 at 22:55, Ray wrote: 

> During field day, members of AReU (East Tampa), are planning on
> firing up a couple classic and antique rigs.  It will be a great
> opportunity for new hams to see a little of our "roots" in operation
> and for old hams to be reminded of some of the enjoyable times in
> the past.  One of our rigs is a compact one tube, WW 2 spy rig.  It
> is xtal controlled and runs only about 10 watts.
> 
> Is there a "Q" signal  which could be transmitted along with ones
> call, to indicate the use of an classic/antique?  I was thinking
> like QBA or QAT?   I think if I heard such an ID among all the other
> QRM, I would try harder to make the contact.  If not, anyone game
> for coining one? 73, Ray, W4BYG
> 
> 
> ---
> Submissions boatanchors@qth.net
> 
****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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On  5 May 98 at 17:11, michael wrote: 

> I've wanted to convey the same information myself.  Since it's been
> pointed out that QBA is already defined, how about QVT?  Not defined
> AFAIK; covers commercial, military and homebrew, big and small, as
> long as it glows; and has a fabulous rhythm.

Yes, Mike, I think in retrospect that QVT would be fine.
I would have preferred QBA, but really QVT conveys it just as well, 
and if it is undefined then there is no confusion for those SWLs in 
Tanzania or on the banks of the Ganges, listening in to our BA/GB 
QSOs!!!

ZUT es ZAO
Bry, AF4K

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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On  6 May 98 at 6:08, Dexter wrote: 


> Gosh, I could even ID that one!
> (Therefore, I like it!)
> 
> -df

QVE?

I guess that must mean, "Are you taking an amateur exam later today?"
****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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I haven't had this much fun in ages!

These Q-signals could get really dangerous if we have a QSO on the 
amateur bands with a British army unit (very unlikely I know!)

On  5 May 98 at 17:14, John wrote: 

> Be careful when making up Q signals.  According to an article
> I read by Kenneth Brown, G0PSW, there are Q signals before QR
> that (were?) used by the British Army.  For example, QAU meant
> "I am waterlogged".
 
> My special favorite is QGG, meaning "send the pony by the 
> next train".

Ah but John - what about these:

QCD? - "Can you please send your next transmission via the CD 
player?"

QIK? - "Am I sending too fast?"

QIT - "Please end all transmissions immediately!"

QAK? - "Is that a duck I hear in the background?"

QAX? - "Are there SEVERAL ducks in the background?"

QID? - "Have you got any money we can borrow?"

QAB - "Please hail a taxi for us."

QAT - "Please check for a feline laying across your key contacts"

QAV? - "Are you transmitting from underground?"

QIL - "Please take notes with pen and ink."

QIN? - "Are you transmitting from Eskimo country?"

QIP - "Please send more jokes."

QIR? - "Are you a member of the Lambda Club?"

QIV? - "Is the operator's sending-hand shaking too much?"

and my favourite one:
QVC? - "Are you wearing any nice inexpensive jewelry that you paid 
too much for without first having seen it?"

- sorry, couldn't resist!

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
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C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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On  6 May 98 at 6:52, Jack wrote: 

> What is the signal for QQQ?

It means, "Do you have difficulty with stammering?"

:-)

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
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C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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On  6 May 98 at 11:22, Dr. Dan wrote: 
 
> According to the Allied Communications Publication 131 (B), amended:

> There is QAR - May I stop listening on the watch frequency for ...
> minutes?

Gosh and I though that one was "Can you arrange ground 
transportation?"

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

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From: "Brian Carling" <bry@mnsinc.com>
Organization: http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/
To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>, ws4s@INFOAVE.NET
Date: Sun, 10 May 1998 22:13:36 -0400
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Subject: Re: GB> Q signals
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Priority: normal
References: <022701bd7910$e5e268e0$0a2a9595@tetrode.ece.tntech.edu>
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On  6 May 98 at 10:57, Ken wrote: 

> > Hi Dan,
> > Congrats on the callsign ..... do you have a copy of the ACP 131(B)?
> > I think a bunch of guys would like to see that scanned and put on the web.
> > Conard
> 
> I have a scanner. Sandy is sending me the ACP. Where do you guys
> want it and in what format?
> 
> Ken W7EKB

How about  a plain text file or an html file... it could go straight 
onto the web that  way and folks can retrieve it and use whatever 
format they wish...

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 22:52:31 1998
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From: "Brian Carling" <bry@mnsinc.com>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sun, 10 May 1998 22:13:38 -0400
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Subject: GB> Glowbugs and QSK...
Reply-to: bry@mnsinc.com
CC: Jeffrey Herman <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>, broehrig@admin.aurora.edu,
        keng@uidaho.edu, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, bill@iaxs.net
Priority: normal
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A small favor:
Can we ask everyone to use the regular GLOWBUGS address in their TO 
line, instad of in the CC: line?
It would make it a lot easier to reply, rather than have to dig out 
the address from a string of them.

On  6 May 98 at 18:17, Jeffrey wrote: 

> Why not just add an extra set of contacts to your handkey? You can
> also use the key's gap adjusting screw (to the rear) as a NC contact
> point - great for muting your rcvr's speaker during key-down.
 
> Jeff KH2PZ (who has an antenna lead-in wires and speaker wires
> running to and from his key!)

This is fine for those that love glass arm and send for hours on end 
with a straight key! For the rest who use automatic keyers we need 
ideas! I am not comfortable with noisy relays and the contacts on 
most of the Radio Shark junk will not key the cathode current on a 
Valiant for long before they weld!

****************************************************
*** 73 from Radio AF4K/G3XLQ Gaithersburg, MD USA  *
**  E-mail to:  bry@mnsinc.com                     *
*** ICQ 6124470  ***
**  http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/                     *
****************************************************
AM International #1024, TENTEN #13582. GRID FM19. Rigs: Valiant, DX-60/HG-10, FT-840, TM-261A, Harvey Wells Bandmaster, Drake 2
C.
TEN-TEN #13582, DXCC #17763, Bicentennial WAS

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 10 23:07:53 1998
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Date: Sun, 10 May 1998 22:35:43 -0400
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Subject: GB> 'Way back when
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But... television was invented by the Scotsman, John Logie-Baird!

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 02:24:25 1998
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> 
> How about  a plain text file or an html file... it could go straight 
> onto the web that  way and folks can retrieve it and use whatever 
> format they wish...

Zounds....good to me.

Ken


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 02:57:18 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> 'Way back when
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At 10:35 PM 5/10/98 -0400, you wrote:
>But... television was invented by the Scotsman, John Logie-Baird!
>
Well...... wouldja care to include any docs or data on this heresy??  First
I've heard of it, unless of course you refer to RCA's attempts to claim it
was invented "in-house".
Jim W5AOX
... ardent admirer of the small guys like Philo Pharnsworth and Edwin
Armstrong ...


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 11:45:42 1998
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Subject: GB> QSK for glowbugs
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	Hello-

	I'm not sure if anyone has mentioned this one yet,  but there is a 
simple circuit in "Understanding Amateur Radio" ( 1977,  I think ) that 
uses a single 6AH6 as a switch tube and a minimum of components to 
implement full QSK.  It's quite slick-  I think I will build one.  I think 
the same circuit may even be in the 1992 ARRL handbook.

	73,

	Mark Dittmar
	AB0CW
	

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 12:58:09 1998
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Message-ID: <35571EB4.EA70D785@netnet.net>
Date: Mon, 11 May 1998 10:52:20 -0500
From: Dwight W9YQ <dgbcms@netnet.net>
Reply-To: dgbcms@netnet.net
Organization: Oconto Machine & Tool
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To: glowbugs <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> Wanted to swap for HF 
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I've just acquired a several pieces of ham equipment from an estate.

I'm interested in making a simple swap for a HF transceiver and/or HF
amplifier in good condition. No money nor dollars need be involved, I'm
willing to meet 1/2-way, within a day or so of travel from Northeastern
Wisconsin (near Green Bay), depending on the offer.

Make me an offer! What have you got? Will take the first reasonable
offer received for the lot, cash or rig!

Swan HF-700S SS-16B 3.5-28Mhz, 1979 vintage, tube type transceiver with
PSU-3A power supply and manual, cosmetically mint, receives great,
output
is low on transmit.

Heathkit HR-10B receiver with manual, cosmetically mint, seems to work

Heathkit SB-300 receiver, has the (3) filters, cosmetically mint, seems
work, with manual, no power cord

Heathkit SB-400 transmitter, with manual, cosmetically mint, lights up,
haven't tested transmit as it don't have the cables needed for
inter-connection to the SB-300 for tranceiving, also no power cord

Heathkit HD-1416 Code Practice Oscillator, no manual, works

Ramsey E-Z Key CMOS CW Keyer Model no. CW-7 with manual and matching
case, works

Ramsey FHT-1 Fox-Hunt, 2 Meter, 5W Transmitter, no case, 80% assembled,
no manual

Ramsey AA-7 All Band HF, VHF, UHF Active Antenna, assembled, manual, no
case

Ramsey 40 meter QRP, HR-40, all mode receiver, assembled, manual,
matching Case and Knob Set, works

Ramsey 40 meter, QRP-40, 1 watt, CW Transmitter, assembled, with manual
and Matching Case and Knob Set

Swan SWR-1A SWR/Watt meter 100W,3.5 to 150 Mhz at 1000 watts

Radio Shack Digital SWR/Power Meter, rated at 2000 watts, Cat. 21-257

Radio Shack SWR/Power Meter, rated at 2000 watts, Cat. 21-524

Zoom 28K Internal Fax Modem and a 14.4 Fax/Voice Internal Modem

June 1992 Sam Amateur Data base on 3-1/2 disks

Several QRZ CD-ROM's,  Jan 1996 vol. 6, QRZ CD-ROM Dec 1996 vol. 8, QRZ
CD-ROM Apr 1997, vol. 9 call sign database

Hustler Mobile Ant System includes MO-1 fold over mast, standard
resonators for 80, 40, 15, and 10 meters, SSM-3 Stainless Spring,
VP-1 Tri-band Adapter, working condition

Carolina Bug Katcher 10 through 40 meters with IM-1 Inducti-Match
with docs, working condition

Butternut HF6V vertical 80, 40, 30, 20, 15, 10m with docs,  in working
condition

Pro-Am HF Mobile antenna for 40 meters PHF-40 (similar to a Hamstick)

Either e-mail me or call at 906-826-7422.

--
73 ... Dwight ... de W9YQ





From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 12:38:20 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> QSK for glowbugs
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> 	Hello-
> 
> 	I'm not sure if anyone has mentioned this one yet,  but there is a 
> simple circuit in "Understanding Amateur Radio" ( 1977,  I think ) that 
> uses a single 6AH6 as a switch tube and a minimum of components to 
> implement full QSK.  It's quite slick-  I think I will build one.  I think 
> the same circuit may even be in the 1992 ARRL handbook.
> 
> 	73,
> 
> 	Mark Dittmar
> 	AB0CW

Could you, by any chance, mail me a copy of that article so I can put it
on my web page for all here to access?

Ken Gordon W7EKB
226 N. Washington St.
Moscow, Idaho 83843
(208)-882-8745


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 13:36:13 1998
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu,
        BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: Walt Turansky <turansky@xroads.com>
Subject: GB> WTB:  1L10 Spectrum Analyzer Plug-in
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Jose's posting reminded me that I've been looking for a Tek 1L10 Spectrum
Analyzer (1 to 36 MHz) Plug-in for quite a while.  If anyone has one in
working condition that they would like to part with please send me an email.




73 de KW7WT,
Walt

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 14:44:01 1998
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Date: Mon, 11 May 1998 14:04:14 -0400
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: GB> QSK for glowbugs
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Mark -

You might want to look at the June 1957 article titled "A Novel Electronic
TR Switch".  The switch described in that article was available as a
manufactured unit in 1957, and I used one for a while with a Globe Chief 90
transmitter.  The unit was mounted inside the transmitter, and coupled to
the  Hi-Z side of the transmitter tank coil.  I worked quite well, and the
only "proprietary" component was a toroidal (very rare in those days!)
output transformer.  The transformer was even sold separately for those who
wished to build their own.

The article in the 1992 Handbook has a description of the transformer.
Needless to say, the original did NOT have the SS switching circuitry in it!

Anyway, just a bit of "first-hand" experience with the product..

73,
 
Garey - K4OAH
 

At 09:11 AM 5/11/98 MDT, you wrote:
>
>	Hello-
>
>	I'm not sure if anyone has mentioned this one yet,  but there is a 
>simple circuit in "Understanding Amateur Radio" ( 1977,  I think ) that 
>uses a single 6AH6 as a switch tube and a minimum of components to 
>implement full QSK.  It's quite slick-  I think I will build one.  I think 
>the same circuit may even be in the 1992 ARRL handbook.
>
>	73,
>
>	Mark Dittmar
>	AB0CW
>	
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 15:12:23 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> QSK for glowbugs
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> You might want to look at the June 1957 article titled "A Novel Electronic
> TR Switch".

In which magazine, book, etc.?

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 17:13:26 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 10:27:02 -1000
From: Jeffrey Herman <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
cc: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> QSK for glowbugs
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You guys using QSK for your stand-alone xmtrs - do you leave the xmtr's
rotary panel switch on "transmit" during your entire QSO?

For manual operation with my DX-60 xmtr, I have to go from "standby" to
"transmit" on the rotary switch. I've never felt comfortable leaving the
switch in the "transmit" position while receiving, but for QSK operation,
I guess that's what I'd have to do.

Jeff KH2PZ


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 17:53:02 1998
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> You guys using QSK for your stand-alone xmtrs - do you leave the xmtr's
> rotary panel switch on "transmit" during your entire QSO?

Yup.

> 
> For manual operation with my DX-60 xmtr, I have to go from "standby" to
> "transmit" on the rotary switch. I've never felt comfortable leaving the
> switch in the "transmit" position while receiving, but for QSK operation,
> I guess that's what I'd have to do.
> 

Yup. :-)  Shouldn't bother it...

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 20:16:37 1998
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Date: Mon, 11 May 1998 16:36:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> A big 45 ?...
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I was just given a 4 pin, ceramic based tube, with the name Sylvania F7 on
the base, but no other markings. It looks to me like a taller version of
the 45 triode, complete with the "springs" on the top ceramic spacer
inside which hold the filament wires. The base also has a locating pin
sticking out of its side.

Am I all wet, or is this a heavy-duty 45? It looks like it would make a
good period looking Hartley.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 11 23:36:24 1998
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Date: Mon, 11 May 1998 21:04:16 -0600
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From: DEVCOM <jdport@concentric.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Thoughts of Yesteryear
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At 11:10 PM 5/10/98 +0600, you wrote:
>Jim, I enjoyed your dissertation, very much!!!  I never got to Nam but
>I was all over Thailand, traveling sometimes in a C-131 to the birthplace
>of Ho Chi Minh (Nakhon Phenom).  It was exciting and lots of fun.
>
>It had its weird moments, too, like trying to apply Air Force Failure Codes
>to the complex digital equipment with which we were monitoring the Sensor
>Intrusion Devices (SIDs) that we had sown along the Ho Chi Minh Trail.  One
>of the AF Failure Codes I remember was "Bird Strike Damage".
>
>I'll likely relate another happening (no tall tales.... these all happened
>just as I relate it.) in a week or two.  Are you going to be at Dayton?
<snippety>

No, I have no plans for Dayton, though I hope to make the pilgrimage someday
soon at least ONCE before I die.  But I'm certainly looking forward to YOUR
story, along with [hopefully] more details on (?) SIDS etc.  Never heard of
such things before!  I'm continually amazed at the "techie-whizzy" ideas and
gadgets and concepts brought into play in this ill-fated war.  All we lacked
was sensible national leadership.
I recently read a very disturbing book about the history of US armaments and
firepower and the effects our military blunderings in implementing weapons
ideas and systems has had on our history, from the Revolution, including
Custer's demise due to the Army's reluctance to equip soldiers with Spencer
repeating rifles, and Custer's haste to make a name for himself and "get
into action" so fast he ordered his Gatling guns left behind, through the
Vietnam conflict and on to today where our soldiers are expected to save us
with "single shot" rifles that automatically spit 2 or 3 bullets and then
force the user to activate the trigger again in a long-standing US military
attempt to "conserve ammunition" instead of "nail the enemy".
I was absolutely SHOCKED to read his assertions that the Colt Armalite AR-15
was an AMAZINGLY accurate and DEADLY and RELIABLE  weapon before the US
Armory system got hold of it and "improved" it into the unliked M-16 and
ordered millions of rounds of ammo with poor quality propellant that not
only resulted in less-deadly slower muzzle velocities but caused fouling and
jamming in a weapon that was issued withOUT a cleaning kit.  According to
this book (which now I gotta go look up again so I can post the title) the
M-16, or more properly it's deadly efficient predecessor the Armalite AR-15,
was much more accurate, deadly, and reliable than the Kalashnikov AK-47
which we Vietnam GI's learned to fear.   Thanks to the Armory system and
politics we got a gun that we feared to fire on full auto because of its
problems, and had to face stuttering AK-47's that seemingly would fire full
auto all day, after being drug through streams, mud, and rice paddies.
I recommend the book and will shortly post its title, though if you're
anything like me it will definitely make you angry to read it.
To inject SOMETHING glowbuggy into the thread, I'm regaining a desire to see
some tubes glowing in the dark again but I certainly was glad to get rid of
them in the Army.
I've already mentioned the weight and short battery life of the PRC-25 but
things were worse (IMHO) in the choppers.  Our aircraft FM transceivers had
solid state receivers and (faint memory) only one or 2 tubes in the
transmitter.  Pilots were trained to power up the radios early in the warmup
process and wait the prescribed 2 or 3 FULL minutes before transmitting so
the tube(s) could be warmed up to prevent "stripping" of the cathodes and
resulting loss of output power.  Invariably the pilots were in a hurry and
"knew it all" anyway and had nasty habits of just turning on the radios just
before takeoff, immediately transmitting to ask for tower permission to take
off, and not realizing they were killing the finals in their transmitters by
doing so.  They got their permission since they were so close to the tower
they didn't need their lost transmit power to get through, and then wondered
why they couldn't be heard when they got out over the "boonies" several
miles away.  No amount of explaining from us lowly radio techs could
convince them that THEY were killing their own radios.
About halfway through my tour, about the fall of 1969 I think, someone
developed decent VHF power transistors and built them into bolt-in all solid
state radios for the army.
How wonderful to take the "tuber" out and slide in an all-transistor version
that a pilot couldn't ruin!  That was a transition in technology we
certainly benefited from.
Military Chopper radios covered a VERY wide frequency range of maybe 90 to
170 or so MHZ, I don't remember exactly, but the whip antennas were of
course not broad enough to efficiently accept and radiate power over the
entire range, so motorized antenna matching boxes were used out on the
fuselage close to the antenna.  Being so close to the tail rotors these were
high failure items, with vibration beating the relays and connections to
metal flakes and chips.  Replaced lots of those....  Also interesting to me
was the LOH-6 ("LOACH") observation chopper that used the vertical aluminum
nose bracket between the plexiglass windshield bubbles as the VHF antenna,
again through a matching network.  The entire tiny craft was made mostly of
fiberglass so the antenna worked, though I never tried field strength or
pattern measurements with them.
Now, these things truly involved testosterone... the strategy was for these
small lightly armed observation birds to buzz along barely above ground
level trying to draw fire from concealed enemy forces, thence to "call down"
the firepower lurking a mile or so away from a Huey or Cobra gunship.  I've
watched these, buzzing around a hot concentration of bad guys, wondering how
the devil any of them ever survived.  Being Army flyboys they rarely
"boogied" to leave the "fun" to their better-armed compatriots in the big
gunships;  they hung around, "dropped Willy Peter" (White Phosphorous)
grenades, and had their own hapless door gunners hammering away with the
venerable M-60's.  I can't say if it was testosterone or stupidity, but
those guys had it in spades.  I found myself repeatedly happy that the North
Vietnamese lacked helicopters and were very short on MIGs.
Now, don't get all over me, Rod N5HV started it!!!  He shoulda never
mentioned that Browning .50 caliber on Ascension.  I'd recommend migrating
to an old.geezer.war.stories newsgroup but I'd probably never show up there,
preferring to take the occasional scolding for getting too windy here on
Glowbugs.... sorry.
Jim W5AOX


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 09:52:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 12 May 1998 08:13:02 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> 6L6 to Havana?!
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Hi!

   Woke up early this morning and decided it must be a hint from the Radio
Spirits--so I fired up the Jones 6L6 job and the ol' Drake and went
hunting.  No CQs anywhere I had a crystal close to, so I set up shop on
7045kc/s and called. 
   And called.
   And called!
   Tch, the band was a-buzzin'.  Must not be getting out.  Tried one more
call.
   ...And back comes a signal drifting down the dial: "KB9GKX (etc.) de
CO3RP (etc.) _KN_!"  I was so got I QRZ'ed him, and back he comes, same
downward drift of a handful of cycles per minute during sending and
calling me clear as next door.
   We managed a very short QSO--the sun was rising and about six minutes
after his second call, pfft, gone.  (And my shaky Morse didn't help
any--it may only be 90 miles off Florida but my sigs don't make it off the
continent very often!)  His drift wasn't too bad, just enough to add some
character and give me something to do while copying--typical HB tube
VFO-type driftage.

   So there--one little ol' 6L6 can do okay, if the wind is from the right
direction!  (And how does a person go about QSLing a Cuban station?  I'm
guessing IRCs have a better chance of getting through than green stamps).

   73,
   --Bobbi

 KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * SOWP 5598-TA * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
    Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 15:00:30 1998
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Date: Tue, 12 May 1998 15:07:04 +0100
From: BOB DUCKWORTH <bob@atl.org>
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Organization: Atlanta Technology Library and Museum
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Subject: Re: GB> 6L6 to Havana?!
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A couple of weird radios.

http://www.atl.org/radios

If anyone knows anything about the Manson
or about the conversion of Hallicrafters HT37 TX into a transceiver
I'd love to hear about it.

-bob
wb4mnf

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 10:44:48 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> 6L6 to Havana?!
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Bobbi, I daresay "green stamps" will be more than welcome there but IRC's
should work too.  I've worked maybe a couple of Cuban stations in my ham
'career' but never tried to QSL them.
I'm pleased to read your story.  Back when I was active in CW I learned to
listen for the weak, raspy, drifty signals, as invariably they were DX
stations on low budgets.  The rich guys who could afford stable hi-power
rigs no doubt were up in the SSB bands working pileups of other wealthier folk.
I'm glad, according to your story, that there must be still a few "little
guys" left out there!
And, thus inferring that hopefully someone is left to answer MY drifty weak
signal from my reconstituted homegrew station...
Jim W5AOX

  At 08:13 AM 5/12/98 -0500, you wrote:
>
>Hi!
>
>   Woke up early this morning and decided it must be a hint from the Radio
>Spirits--so I fired up the Jones 6L6 job and the ol' Drake and went
>hunting.  No CQs anywhere I had a crystal close to, so I set up shop on
>7045kc/s and called. 
>   And called.
>   And called!
>   Tch, the band was a-buzzin'.  Must not be getting out.  Tried one more
>call.
>   ...And back comes a signal drifting down the dial: "KB9GKX (etc.) de
>CO3RP (etc.) _KN_!"  I was so got I QRZ'ed him, and back he comes, same
>downward drift of a handful of cycles per minute during sending and
>calling me clear as next door.
<snipferbrevity>


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 12:11:48 1998
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> 6L6 to Havana?!
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Hi, Jim (and the glowbuggies)!

   Oh, my--there's *lots* of "little guys" out there; 40 is rife with
riff-raff such as us.  <grin>
   One of my best QSOs was with Frank, K0IYE in Boulder, CO.  He was
running a Collins R-388 rcvr and a HB ex-mobile tube transmitter, which
sounded good but tended to take a little walk in the first 30 seconds of
each transmission.  We had a nice chat, and his photograph QSL shows the
setup: the (spotless, btw) R-388 sans cabinet on a card-size table, with
the little transmitter next to it set at an angle to clear his Hi-Mound
bug and some heavy leads running to a couple of big storage batteries on
the floor!  Now *there's* genuine glowbugging, IMO--each end of the QSO a
little clip-lead-y, perhaps, but hey, it all worked, and not a new piece
of gear in sight.  
   Many of my QSOs are with folks running low power and/or homebrew gear,
which may say something about the character of the signals the 6L6 job
puts out (at least one of the crystals is a little chirpy and there's a
tad bit of drift on long key-down).  Or maybe it's just from working the
7035-7060 window.  You bump into a lot of QRPer's at the low end of that
and likes of us GB/BA types at the top.  (Get much lower than 7035 and
those lads'll sling lightning at you--not a problem for the
ex-mil/ex-commerical ops among us but wow, I'm shaking teeny little 40 wpm
dits outta the headphones for *days* afterwards!) 
   Whatever, homebrew tube QRP does work; it's not a for-sure thing like
pushin' a kW but it gets out of the back yard all the same.

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 15:23:42 1998
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> More 6L6 results
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Hi, Gang!

   Y'know, 40m still does have its virtues, and so does my habit of
sending along a snapshot of the slop--er, shack--and a short note on repro
RCA radiogram paper with QSLs.
   Back on 22 April, I worked a call that at first I took to be a hoax:
W2LID.  But the callbook came up with a valid name and address, so off
went a card, photo, note and SASE (always a help--most folks never have
a stamp handy when the card arrives so this saves 'em the trouble).
   In today's mail, his *cards* arrived; one for our contact and the
other'n, well let's see: "WRXN M/V Sea Spray (W2LID)!"  With a nice pic of
said motor vessel (34' of nifty ship) and of the radio shack therein,
complete with a 1942 RCA Liberty Ship receiver and matching transmitter
(AR-8510 and ET-8043 respectively, for those who can put a faceplate with
the numbers).  And a note on a Mackay radiogram form!  Beseems '2LID was a
genuine Liberty Ship radioman.  (And QSLs the marine stns he works from
WRXN--who knew?) (Att'n Jeff Herman: it sez here "505-535 kHz A2!"  Looks
like you're not alone in enjoying the sonorous tonalities of that mode). 
He goes on to identify all the gear in the photo I sent, with his fond
recollections of the stuff when it was new. 
   Now howzabout *that?* (That call still gets me; but based on our QSO
and his mail, it's kind of like nicknaming a tall guy "shorty!) 
   ...Anyway, 'tis just more evidence that baiting your hook with a 6L6
does all right.  (Want more proof?  I worked a retired WW II WAVE radio op
the other week.  It must be that tube! <grin>) 

   73,
   --Bobbi     

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 15:41:42 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> 9003 Characteristics
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Date: Tue, 12 May 1998 12:03:19 PDT
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Anyone have the characteristics on the 9003 tube? The data base at 
http://hereford.ampr.org/cgi-bin/tube gives the following data for the 
interelectrode capacitances:

Cin  3.4
Cout 3
Cgp  0.1

This is also the information listed in my 1968 ARRL handbook. However, 
that Cgp value sounds very high and I am wondering whether it is 
incorrect. I am told that the 9003 (7-pin mini) is a repackaged 956 
(acorn tube), which has identical specs as the 9003 except that the Cgp 
is listed as 0.007 pF. Is the 0.1 value a typo? Can anyone confirm this?

Thanks,

Brad Hernlem

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 11:12:29 1998
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Date: Tue, 12 May 1998 09:15:53 -1200
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Mackay Receiver
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Yes, the Mackay 128-AZ uses a seperate 6J5 as the regenerator and a 6SJ7 as
a detector. I am using this a Non Directional Beacon receiver and other low
frequency work. It works nice.

Dennis
KE0QM


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May 13 04:21:23 1998
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From: talljazz@teleport.com (Dan Presley)
Subject: GB> Cuba
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On QSL'ing Cuban stations, check with Arnie,CO2KK, who is also the engineer
at Radio Havana. His e-mail is: <arnie@radiohc.org>, and may be able to
help you with info. Also, they use a lot of 'hollow-state' still down
Havana-way.
Dan N7CQR



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 20:57:24 1998
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To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> 6L6 to Havana?!
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SUN.3.96.980512075306.7164B-100000@indy2>
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>    So there--one little ol' 6L6 can do okay, if the wind is from the right
> direction!  (And how does a person go about QSLing a Cuban station?  I'm
> guessing IRCs have a better chance of getting through than green stamps).

Well, if you can get to Cuba from Indy, your sure as heck ought to be able
to get to AHdeeho. I will listen on 7045 anytime you say.

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 21:12:21 1998
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
To: alihernlem@hotmail.com
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Subject: Re: GB> 9003 Characteristics
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On 05/12/98 12:03:19 you wrote:
>
>Anyone have the characteristics on the 9003 tube? The data base at 
>http://hereford.ampr.org/cgi-bin/tube gives the following data for the 
>interelectrode capacitances:
>
>Cin  3.4
>Cout 3
>Cgp  0.1
>
>This is also the information listed in my 1968 ARRL handbook. However, 
>that Cgp value sounds very high and I am wondering whether it is 
>incorrect. I am told that the 9003 (7-pin mini) is a repackaged 956 
>(acorn tube), which has identical specs as the 9003 except that the Cgp 
>is listed as 0.007 pF. Is the 0.1 value a typo? Can anyone confirm this?

In the Radiation Laboratory volume "Components Handbook" the 9003 Cgp is 
listed as 0.010 pF, vs. 0.009 pF for the 956.  You're correct that the 9003 
is a repackaged 956.

73,
Mike, KK6GM



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue May 12 23:28:21 1998
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From: ralph.hartwell@emachine.com (Ralph Hartwell)
Subject:  GB> Radlab books
Date: Wed, 13 May 1998 02:58:00 GMT
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M>In the Radiation Laboratory volume "Components Handbook" the 9003 Cgp is

  Well, I see that I'm not the only one with a set of the MIT Rad Lab
books. Great reference source!

   Ralph  W5JGV
---
 þ QMPro 1.53 þ IF STONE (ROTATION) > 1 THEN MOSS (PROPOGATION) = 0

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May 13 06:06:14 1998
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, heath@listserv.tempe.gov,
        boatanchors@theporch.com
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> IB-1100 Info
Date: Wed, 13 May 1998 05:07:33 +0000
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        Who asked me for some info on the IB-100 Frequency Counter?
I have it copied now and the message requesting it disappeared!  POOF!
Whoever it was had one that needed fixing and wanted just the service
info and schematics.
73,
Sandy W5TVW


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Wed May 13 01:43:37 1998
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> RE: National NC-183D book
Date: Wed, 13 May 1998 05:07:38 +0000
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        Someone requested a copy of the NC-183D manual.  I had a disk
crash and lost who needed it.  I have copy in hand.  Sorry for the
All points bulletin!
73
Sandy W5TVW


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 03:15:40 1998
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Date: Thu, 14 May 1998 23:43:20 -0700
To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Taylor tubes...
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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 daho.edu>
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Ken:
I went to Purdue University from 1948 to 1952. Robert Hajek (sp??), was a
friend of mine, and the son of the president of Taylor Tubes. He was a ham,
but I lost track of him after graduation. I remember him saying Taylor
Tubes was in big trouble.

He brought down a nice 10 meter AM rig, bristling with Taylor Tubes, and
used it at one of the club stations, W9CLY. We didn't use it very long,
because it was heard in most of the nearby student's radios. No doubt, the
rig and radios would be collectable now.

73's Jim 


At 05:05 PM 5/14/98 -0700, you wrote:
>Does anyone happen to know when this company stopped making tube?
snip...
>
>Ken W7EKB
>
>
>


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 11:51:25 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Low Voltage Characteristics
Content-Type: text/plain
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 08:18:31 PDT
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There have been past discussions on this list about using tubes with low 
plate supplies. I have been surveying my tubes according to their 
characteristics under these conditions and thought that I would share 
some of the results with you in case that you find them useful. The 
following data may not be representative but it is what I found for 
single random NOS tubes. Note that I used a string of 5 9V batteries as 
a variable plate and screen supply. The suppressor grid was tied to the 
cathode in all cases. The control grid potential was varied by using a 
10K pot across a single 9V battery (wiper attached to G1, +ve end of 
battery attached to cathode).

In the case of the 1N5GT tube I noticed that the Ip seemed to surge 
often and was quite variable under "constant" conditions. I recall 
reading in the GB archives that someone (I believe it was Bob/NA4G) also 
noted this type of behavior in filament tubes. However, in all the cases 
of miniature filament tubes that I have checked (data not shown in this 
e-mail), none have behaved this way. I only have 2 1N5GT tubes and the 
other one seems to have an intermittent filament (maybe bad internal pin 
connection). Are there specific filament tubes that are prone to this 
behavior? Any opinions about the 1N5GT in general?

Also, note that even at 45 V on the 1N5GT the Ip was very weak although 
it was close to specs (1.2mA) when a 100V source was used. The heated 
cathode tubes which I have checked generally give appreciable Ip even 
with only 1 or 2 9V batteries on the plate (or screen). The 1N5GT was 
dead under those conditions.

Brad
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 9003    Remote Cutoff Pentode
Base: 7BD
Heater: 6.3V 0.15A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1     G1
2     K, IS
3     H
4     H
5     P
6     G2
7     K, G3, IS

With P and G2 at 5 9V batteries       With G1=0V and P at 5 batt
                                    
G1      Ip                            G2      Ip       
--------------                        ----------------
-0.03V  3.920mA                       5 batt  4.027mA 
-0.50   3.048                         4 batt  3.027    
-1.00   2.286                         3 batt  2.032    
-1.50   1.703                         2 batt  1.149    
-1.99   1.338                         1 batt  0.402    
-2.50   1.109
-3.02   0.962
-3.51   0.868                         With G1=0V and G2 at 5 batt
-4.00   0.790
-5.02   0.658                         P       Ip       
-6.00   0.560                         ----------------
-7.00   0.479                         5 batt  4.052
-8.02   0.409                         4 batt  3.962    
-8.72   0.368                         3 batt  3.827    
                                      2 batt  3.523    
                                      1 batt  2.956    
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 6AK6    Power Pentode
Base: 7BK
Heater: 6.3V 0.15A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1     G1
2     G3
3     H
4     H
5     P
6     G2
7     K

With P and G2 at 5 9V batteries       With G1=-1.01V and P=46.9V (5 
batt)
                                    
G1      Ip                            G2      Ip       IG2
--------------                        --------------------------
-8.72V  0.026mA                       5 batt  5.039mA  0.872mA
-7.99   0.050                         4 batt  3.567    0.597
-6.99   0.119                         3 batt  2.208    0.341
-6.52   0.176                         2 batt  1.094    0.127
-6.02   0.262                         1 batt  0.275    0.029
-5.51   0.386
-5.00   0.561
-4.49   0.798                         With G1=-1.01V and G2 at 5 batt
-4.00   1.096
-3.48   1.504                         P              Ip       IG2
-3.03   1.946                         -------------------------------
-2.50   2.602                         5 batt(46.9V)  5.003mA  0.874mA
-2.00   3.330                         4 batt(38.0V)  4.956    0.882
-1.50   4.146                         3 batt(28.7V)  4.881    0.913
-0.99   5.074                         2 batt(19.5V)  4.648    1.048
-0.51   6.032                         1 batt(10.2V)  4.391    1.167
-1.01   5.032
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 1N5GT    RF Pentode
Base: 5Y
Heater: 1.4V 0.05A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1     NC
2     F+
3     P
4     G2
5     NC
6     NC
7     F-, G3
8     NC
cap   G1

With P and G2 at 5 9V batteries       With G1=0V and P at 5 batt
                                    
G1(vs pin7) Ip                          G2      Ip       
------------------                      ----------------
-0.0V     0.271mA                       5 batt  0.261mA 
-0.5      0.115                         4 batt  0.138    
-1.0      0.033                         3 batt  0.054    
-1.5      0.004                         2 batt  0.012    
-0.75     0.062                         1 batt  0.000    
-0.25     0.188

With G1=0V and G2 at 5 batt

P       Ip       
----------------
5 batt  0.264mA
4 batt  0.258    
3 batt  0.254    
2 batt  0.235    
1 batt  0.183    

with 100V on G2 and P and 0V on G1, Ip was 1.44mA


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 12:49:44 1998
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From: "Robert D. Keys" <rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Message-Id: <199805151618.MAA13413@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> Low Voltage Characteristics
In-Reply-To: <19980515151833.3174.qmail@hotmail.com> from Brad Hernlem at "May 15, 98 08:18:31 am"
To: alihernlem@hotmail.com (Brad Hernlem)
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 12:18:35 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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NICE Work!

> In the case of the 1N5GT tube I noticed that the Ip seemed to surge 
> often and was quite variable under "constant" conditions. I recall 
> reading in the GB archives that someone (I believe it was Bob/NA4G) also 
> noted this type of behavior in filament tubes. However, in all the cases 
> of miniature filament tubes that I have checked (data not shown in this 
> e-mail), none have behaved this way. I only have 2 1N5GT tubes and the 
> other one seems to have an intermittent filament (maybe bad internal pin 
> connection). Are there specific filament tubes that are prone to this 
> behavior? Any opinions about the 1N5GT in general?

Newer filment design tends to be better than the older tube designs.

Also, indirectly heated cathodes usually have a large reserve of emission,
more than is necessary for detector service.

When the filament spurts a lot, it probably could use reconditioning.
You might try running it at standard voltage + 5-10 percent for an hour
or so and compare it before and after.  Don't go over 10%, or you can
blow the filament.  Take it a few minutes at a time, and then check
it in your test setup.  If that perks it up after some time, a few minutes
to an hour, then it just needed some rejuvenation.  If it did not make
any difference, it is probably weak or at the end of its life.

On the intermittent tube, set it up on the test jig and give it
full normal voltage.  Then tap on it with a pencil to see if you can
shake loose the place where it may be touching something else.
I once recovered a 10Y that way, although it only works vertically,
now, and will short out if you look at it crosseyed.  If the filament
on the 1N5 is bad, the intermittent will probably break. If it is
shorting, then it will probably shake loose.  You can check to see
if it is shorting, by heating the filament and looking for any off
colored spots.  Where it gets off colored or less bright, it may
be touching something internally.

On something like the 1N5 and other low voltage filament tubes, even a
very slight change in filament voltage can make a rather significant
difference in emission.  In something like low voltage regen detector
service, you play a game with getting enough emission stably to give
good regeneration response.  Normally, in detector service, very
little plate current is actually drawn, due to the rather high grid
bias.  That is why something like an 833 even can be used as a detector.
One of our early brethren did that and it worked fairly well.  That is
why the filament current can be backed off well below spec, and still work
fine.  In detector service, only sufficient current to pass the weak electron
stream is required.  In audio or other service, the requirements are
more stringent.

> Also, note that even at 45 V on the 1N5GT the Ip was very weak although 
> it was close to specs (1.2mA) when a 100V source was used. The heated 
> cathode tubes which I have checked generally give appreciable Ip even 
> with only 1 or 2 9V batteries on the plate (or screen). The 1N5GT was 
> dead under those conditions.

You might try boosting the filament voltage a few percent and see if
that does anything.  If it does, the tube is probably approaching the
end of its useful life, although it may be good as a detector still.

I would expect that a minimum of 18 or so volts would be required
to get any reasonable detector service out of the 1N5.  A 6L6, on
the other hand can walk along at 12V plate and break your ear drums
in a detector and one step.  A pair of 6V6's also makes a good
detector and one step at low voltage (12-24v plate).

> Brad

Bob/NA4G


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 13:35:21 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): 1L4
Content-Type: text/plain
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 10:03:52 PDT
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Here are some more low voltage characteristics. These are
for several 1L4 tubes from different manufacturers. Again, a string of 5 
9V batteries were used as a variable plate and screen supply. Control 
grid voltage was obtained from a 10K pot across another 9V battery. 
Filament supply was a 1.5V "D" cell.

Brad
------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 1L4     Sharp Cutoff Pentode
Base: 6AR
Filament: 1.4V, 0.05A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1     F-, G3
2     P
3     G2
4     NC
5     F-, G3
6     G1
7     F+


With P and G2 at 5 9V batt and G3 at 0V

                                 Tube
           1      2       3        4       5       6
          CMC    RCA     CMC      CMC    Tungsol Tungsol
        -----------------------------------------------------
G1                                Ip
-------------------------------------------------------------
-0.0V    1.830mA  1.756   1.621    1.595   1.371   1.691
-0.5V    1.493    1.445   1.293    1.291   1.069   1.352
-1.0V    1.150    1.118   0.983    0.984   0.762   1.027
-1.5V    0.833    0.820   0.709    0.698   0.513   0.722
-2.0V    0.555    0.554   0.455    0.460   0.306   0.477
-2.5V    0.321    0.337   0.253    0.264   0.156   0.280
-3.0V    0.129    0.166   0.112    0.126   0.060   0.132
-3.5V    0.043    0.064   0.042    0.046   0.016   0.049
-4.0V    0.013    0.020   0.014    0.013   0.003   0.010


With P at 5 batt and G1 at 0V

                   Tube
           1      2      5      6
        -----------------------------
G2                  Ip
-------------------------------------
5 batt    1.81mA 1.54   1.60   1.79
4 batt    1.29   1.03   1.08   1.26
3 batt    0.81   0.59   0.64   0.80
2 batt    0.40   0.24   0.26   0.39
1 batt    0.12   0.04   0.04   0.11


With G2 at 5 batt amd G1 at 0V

                   Tube
           1      2      5      6
        -----------------------------
P                   Ip
-------------------------------------
5 batt   1.81mA 1.53   1.60   1.79
4 batt   1.79   1.52   1.59   1.76
3 batt   1.76   1.49   1.56   1.72
2 batt   1.67   1.42   1.49   1.61
1 batt   1.44   1.22   1.30   1.38  

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 13:36:51 1998
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Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 10:11:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Oven elements...
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Does anyone know if the characteristics of nichrome wire, as found in
replacement oven elements, would be suitable for use as high-wattage grid
leaks? It seems to me that they are rather low resistance though. What I
need is about 200 Watts worth of about 50 k Ohms, but I have to be able to
adjust the resistance to balance the tubes (Push Pull).  Ideas?

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 13:44:50 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): 3A4
Content-Type: text/plain
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 10:17:39 PDT
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Here are characteristics which I measured for an RCA 3A4 tube.
The setup was as before. Filament supply was via a single "D" cell.

Brad
----------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 3A4     Power Pentode
Base: 7BB
Filament: 1.4V, 0.2A or 2.8V, 0.1A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1     F
2     P
3     G2
4     G1
5     F(center tap), G3
6     P
7     F


With P and G2 at 5 9V batt 

G1     Ip
------------
-0.0V  11.89mA
-0.5   10.97
-1.0   10.01
-1.5    9.14
-2.0    8.17
-2.5    7.25
-3.0    6.47
-3.5    5.55
-4.0    4.80
-4.5    4.12
-5.0    3.40
-8.0    0.83


With P at 5 batt and G1 at 0V

G2       Ip
---------------
5 batt  11.91mA
4 batt   8.62
3 batt   5.53
2 batt   2.84
1 batt   0.73 


With G2 at 5 batt amd G1 at 0V

P        Ip
---------------
5 batt  11.77mA
4 batt  11.48
3 batt  11.03
2 batt   9.32
1 batt   2.88

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 14:07:08 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): JAN5719
Content-Type: text/plain
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 10:30:04 PDT
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Here are characteristics for the JAN5719 subminiature triode tube.
This tube is compliments of Gerald Caouette (ve6nap@oanet.com) who, I 
believe has more of them.

Brad

------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: JAN5719     Triode (subminiature)
Filament: 6.3V, 0.15A

Pin  Connection
---------------
1      Grid
2,4,7  NC
3,6    H
5      K
8      P

With P at 46.2V (5 9V batt)

Grid    Ip
---------------
-0.000V 1.802mA
-0.104  1.543
-0.249  1.169
-0.405  0.800
-0.803  0.213
-1.018  0.081
-1.439  0.008

With Grid at 0V

P       Ip
---------------
46.2V  1.809mA
37.0   1.475
27.6   1.144
18.2   0.823
 8.8   0.505  

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 14:06:42 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): 3A4
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This is neat info! Thanks Brad.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 14:34:42 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): 5654 and 6186W
Content-Type: text/plain
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This is the last of my data for low voltage characteristics measured to 
date. The following data is for a couple used 5654 tubes and three NOS 
JAN 6186W tubes. The data was collected as described previously.

Brad

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Tube: 5654 (6AK5)    Sharp Cutoff Pentode 
Filament: 6.3V, 0.175A

Pin  Connection
---------------
1    G1
2    K, IS
3    H
4    H
5    P
6    G2
7    K, G3, IS


With P and G2 at 5 9V batt

G1     Ip (tube 1)  Ip (tube 2)
------------------------------
-0.0V  4.90mA       5.70
-0.5   2.93         3.80
-1.0   1.34         2.03
-1.5   0.44         0.82
-2.0   0.09         0.25


With P at 5 batt and G1 at 0V

G2     Ip (tube 1)  Ip (tube 2)
------------------------------
5 batt  5.14mA       5.83
4 batt  3.87         4.66
3 batt  2.66         3.50
2 batt  1.56         2.39
1 batt  0.63         1.37

-----------------------------------------------------------------
Tube:  JAN6186W       Sharp Cutoff Pentode
Filament: 6.3V, 0.3A

Pin   Connection
----------------
1    G1
2    K, IS
3    H
4    H
5    P
6    G2
7    K, G3, IS


With P and G2 at 5 9V batt

G1     Ip (tube 1)  Ip (tube 2)  Ip (tube 3)
--------------------------------------------
-0.0V  3.23mA       4.65         3.12
-0.5   1.90         2.72         1.62
-1.0   0.71         1.22         0.52
-1.5   0.20         0.43         0.09
-2.0   0.03         0.12         0.01


With P at 5 batt and G1 at 0V

G2     Ip (tube 1)  Ip (tube 2)
------------------------------
5 batt  3.30mA       4.64
4 batt  2.51         3.56
3 batt  1.75         2.49
2 batt  1.08         1.53
1 batt  0.50         0.69






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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 15:14:38 1998
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From: "Robert D. Keys" <rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): Do a 6146, 6L6, 6V6 comparison
In-Reply-To: <19980515181302.16744.qmail@hotmail.com> from Brad Hernlem at "May 15, 98 11:13:01 am"
To: alihernlem@hotmail.com (Brad Hernlem)
Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 14:42:13 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> This is the last of my data for low voltage characteristics measured to 
> date. The following data is for a couple used 5654 tubes and three NOS 
> JAN 6186W tubes. The data was collected as described previously.
> 
> Brad

Great stuff, Brad... please do a 6146, 6L6, 6V6, and maybe an 807
for some fun comparisons.

Bob/NA4G


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 15:49:37 1998
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Tube 8068...
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Anyone know what this thing is ? It is an octal-based tube and looks like
a pretty heavy duty sweep tube. I was just given about 25 of them NIB.

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 15:51:47 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Low Voltage Characteristics
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>Newer filment design tends to be better than the older tube designs.
>
>Also, indirectly heated cathodes usually have a large reserve of 
emission,
>more than is necessary for detector service.
>
>When the filament spurts a lot, it probably could use reconditioning.
>You might try running it at standard voltage + 5-10 percent for an hour
>or so and compare it before and after.  Don't go over 10%, or you can
>blow the filament.  Take it a few minutes at a time, and then check
>it in your test setup.  If that perks it up after some time, a few 
minutes
>to an hour, then it just needed some rejuvenation.  If it did not make
>any difference, it is probably weak or at the end of its life.

I was under the impression that this procedure only works for thoriated 
tungsten filaments and I am assuming that the 1N5GT has an oxide coated 
filament. Is this not correct?

>On the intermittent tube, set it up on the test jig and give it
>full normal voltage.  Then tap on it with a pencil to see if you can
>shake loose the place where it may be touching something else.
>I once recovered a 10Y that way, although it only works vertically,
>now, and will short out if you look at it crosseyed.  If the filament
>on the 1N5 is bad, the intermittent will probably break. If it is
>shorting, then it will probably shake loose.  You can check to see
>if it is shorting, by heating the filament and looking for any off
>colored spots.  Where it gets off colored or less bright, it may
>be touching something internally.

It is very difficult to see the filament in these tubes. It is dim, of 
course, but there is only a small hole in the shield through which to 
see. From what I can tell, the intermittent seems to be related to the 
pins more than tapping or shaking. It isn't that the pins to socket 
contacts are bad (I checked that). Whatever the cause, the tube isn't 
worth bothering with (it only cost me 20 cents).

>On something like the 1N5 and other low voltage filament tubes, even a
>very slight change in filament voltage can make a rather significant
>difference in emission.  In something like low voltage regen detector
>service, you play a game with getting enough emission stably to give
>good regeneration response.  Normally, in detector service, very
>little plate current is actually drawn, due to the rather high grid
>bias.  That is why something like an 833 even can be used as a 
detector.
>One of our early brethren did that and it worked fairly well.  That is
>why the filament current can be backed off well below spec, and still 
work
>fine.  In detector service, only sufficient current to pass the weak 
electron
>stream is required.  In audio or other service, the requirements are
>more stringent.
>
>> Also, note that even at 45 V on the 1N5GT the Ip was very weak 
although 
>> it was close to specs (1.2mA) when a 100V source was used. The heated 
>> cathode tubes which I have checked generally give appreciable Ip even 
>> with only 1 or 2 9V batteries on the plate (or screen). The 1N5GT was 
>> dead under those conditions.
>
>You might try boosting the filament voltage a few percent and see if
>that does anything.  If it does, the tube is probably approaching the
>end of its useful life, although it may be good as a detector still.
>
>I would expect that a minimum of 18 or so volts would be required
>to get any reasonable detector service out of the 1N5.  A 6L6, on
>the other hand can walk along at 12V plate and break your ear drums
>in a detector and one step.  A pair of 6V6's also makes a good
>detector and one step at low voltage (12-24v plate).

This 1N5GT is allegedly a NOS tube although it is in pretty ugly shape 
(metal band cracked and deteriorating). I realize that the filament 
tubes have much less emission than the indirectly heated tubes 
(1.4V*0.05A is much less than 6.3V*0.15A, for example, so you would 
expect this to be true). My question (or suspicion) is whether this 
decreased emission causes the threshold of plate supply for serviceable 
use to increase (not just that for characteristic operation the working 
Ip is frequently lower than with indirectly heated tubes). I can imagine 
that the decreased electron density around the cathode makes it 
necessary to use more pull from the screen and plate to get those guys 
past the control grid. There must be some electron density term in the 
equation somewhere.
 
Brad

>> Brad
>
>Bob/NA4G
>
>


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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 15:51:57 1998
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): Do a 6146, 6L6, 6V6 
    comparison
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>> This is the last of my data for low voltage characteristics measured 
to 
>> date. The following data is for a couple used 5654 tubes and three 
NOS 
>> JAN 6186W tubes. The data was collected as described previously.
>> 
>> Brad
>
>Great stuff, Brad... please do a 6146, 6L6, 6V6, and maybe an 807
>for some fun comparisons.
>
>Bob/NA4G
>

I don't have any of those tubes. My tube stock is pretty limited and I 
am probably one of the few non-Hams on this list (so no need for 
transmitting tubes). Mostly I have miniature tubes and a few loctals and 
octals.

Brad


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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 17:58:27 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Low B+ Characteristics(cont.): Do a 6146, 6L6, 6V6     comparison
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> I don't have any of those tubes. My tube stock is pretty limited and I 
> am probably one of the few non-Hams on this list (so no need for 
> transmitting tubes). Mostly I have miniature tubes and a few loctals and 
> octals.

I was just given a BUNCH of 807s and 2 6146s. I will happily donate one of
each to "the Cause".  What is your address?

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 17:56:39 1998
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To: "Robert D. Keys" <rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Tube 8068...
In-Reply-To: <199805152001.QAA13850@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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> > Anyone know what this thing is ? It is an octal-based tube and looks like
> > a pretty heavy duty sweep tube. I was just given about 25 of them NIB.
> > 
> > Ken W7EKB
> 
> I sense a tubie project in the works.....(:+}}.....
> 

Yup. Probably something Push-Pull-Parallel (Gee, I love Push-Pull). But I
gotta finish my Mondo Hartley first.

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 17:58:15 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: 8068 tube
In-Reply-To: <199805152002.QAA13875@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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> > This site mentions the 8068 tube (series-pass control):
> > 
> > http://www.kepcopower.com/newsvac.htm
> 
> Ohhh, a low voltage Hartley oscillator tube!
> 
> Bob/NA4G

Oooooooo...lovely!

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 18:01:41 1998
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Tube 8068...
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Sandy W5TVW wrote:

> It's some kind of high voltage regulator tube.  Plate dis is 35 watts.
> Max voltage 3500 v on plate.  Another book I have says 600 volts
> at 35 ma class "A" amplifier service.


Well, I have exactly 24 of them, NIB. They have ALL been tested by someone
who very thoughtfully wrote their transconductance on each box.  The
lowest one says 10,250 micromhos and they go up from there.

It seems to me that anything with that high a gM would make a pretty good
oscillator, or a whale of a good low-noise amp.

Ken W7EKB



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri May 15 23:17:52 1998
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Date: Fri, 15 May 1998 21:47:03 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Dayton on a Friday!
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   Well, gang, it turns out Dayton's pretty good on Friday!  I met up with
a few folks from the BA & GB lists, and I think at least walked near
others
(sort of left my print out of who's where in the car after the first trip,
oops, and it was too looong a walk to go back for).
   Those who have met me will aver A) I don't look like I write and B) I
don't sound like I look.  (Everyone else will be confused, but 'strewth).
   Met Rev. George Dobbs (of G-QRP and etc.) and a few other famous
QRPers, also Nancy Kott of the FISTS Club and Mitch of Vibroplex...*and*
my Corporate-level boss, who wanted to know why I wasn't at work!  (Traded
an off day)--yes, for the very first time, I went inside at Dayton! 
   Saw some nice stuff, including a middle-sized Johnson transmitter I
should'a bought (that long walk to the car kept me from it).  Picked up a
lot of "Radio" magazines I didn't have, some QSTs and some new books,
plus a coupla little "cheese slicers" (variable condensers [oh, okay,
capacitors.  But it sticks in my craw!]), some good ol' domed "Ohmite"
knobs and a nifty Eastern-European straight key, fully enclosed and smooth
as can be.
   Find Of The Day (not mine), Professor Tom Perera swapped for a
metal-based, nearly new-looking Martin "Autoplex," oldest ancestor of the
Vibroplex.  (Yes, this is the very same W1TP who found a Vertical
Vibroplex at *last* year's event--it's critical mass, that's what it is;
when you have as many keys as he does, it just draws out the rare ones). 
(Gosh he has some interesting keys!) 
   Saw a lot of things, did not think most prices were too out of line. 
One fellow was lugging around a rack-mount National late-40s set (with
matching rack-mount speaker!) *and* an SP-600-VLF.  He'll have great fun
if his operating desk holds up, I think! 
   As ever, I had to convince a couple of guys that I really did know
something about radio--remembered to bring a few business cards this year,
which sorta messed with their minds.  (Chief Operator/Sr. RF Technician,
heh heh heh...*and* I can cook.  *And* I'm already married, you pooooor
sap.....  Am I too mean?) 

   All in all, a fine time, well worth the sunburn and calf cramps.  Now
I'm for a long soak--I *still* have to work tonight!

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May 16 10:55:56 1998
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On Fri, 15 May 1998 21:47:03 -0500 (EST) "Roberta J. Barmore"
<rbarmore@indy.net> writes:
>
>   Met Rev. George Dobbs (of G-QRP and etc.) and a few other famous
>QRPers, 

I didn't know you were a QRPer, Bobbi. One of these days I'll relate the
story of my 37th birthday hosted by the Rt. Rev. Geo Dobbs (G3RJV) and
the G-QRP- Club....It all boiled down to lots of Haggis and Single Malt
Highland Whiskey (my liver is just now starting to recover).

73 rich K7SSZ

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May 16 16:20:39 1998
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Date: Sat, 16 May 1998 09:56:20 -1000
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To: "Robert D. Keys" <rdkeys@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
CC: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: 8068 tube
References: <199805152002.QAA13875@seedlab1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Robert D. Keys wrote:
> 
> > This site mentions the 8068 tube (series-pass control):
> >
> > http://www.kepcopower.com/newsvac.htm
> 
> Ohhh, a low voltage Hartley oscillator tube!
> 
> Bob/NA4

Peter wrote;
GE tube manuel,11th edition;
Beam Pentode
base conx, 8LC
Fil 6.3 @0.9A
Maxiplate (design)=3500 (yes,yes,yes).
Service; series regulator
plate-e 600 @35 mil
screen-e 125
neg CG-e 7.5
screen current = 1mA
Rp ohms 54,5000
Gm umohs 5200
u factor and power out watts notlisted
"only caution " maxium cathode current = 100mA
And thats all I have.  Aloha, Peter KH6CTQ


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat May 16 21:24:04 1998
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From: wallace@world.std.com (Andy Wallace)
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Shurite 1-100mA DC meter available
Date: Sun, 17 May 1998 00:54:23 GMT
Organization: Thermionic Liberation Front
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Hi, Folks!

I have in my possession a Shurite square 0-100mA DC meter. A little
bigger than 2.5" square. Looks like a round 2 - 1/8" hole to mount.
Two mounting holes about 2 - 3/8" apart. Metal case, inexpensive,
undamped BOING!!! type meter perfect for your AT-1 clone. I sold my
AT-1 so I don't know if it fits that, but I don't think so. :-)

Be glad to trade for a useful FT-243 rock in any ham band, an FT-243
from 5000-5440 kc (C.E. 20A exciter), or Drake range crystal... 

Please reply direct if interested. I think it works -- meter moves if
I briefly touch my VOM probes to it...


--Andy
wallace@world.std.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 17 04:07:26 1998
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Date: Sun, 17 May 1998 00:55:14 -0600
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: DEVCOM <jdport@concentric.net>
Subject: Re: GB> GunBusters? [yesteryear]
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At 08:11 PM 5/15/98 PDT, you wrote:
>Have to totally disagree with your opinion on the M-16.
>While I don't like it either for completely different
>reasons the stuff about the 3 round selective fire is crap.
Well, your opinion would set well with the "gravel belly" sharpshooter
concept condemned by the book and supposedly the main concept of the
military since the Revolutionary War.
I considered the M14 a long and heavy joke.  In Nam the guys who had the
knowledge and good sense imported M1 carbines and used them effectively.
How the Army decided to lose the M1 and come out with a heavier, clunkier
weapon is beyond me.  The book I mentioned tells the author's version of how
that came to be but I don't recall the details.
I agree with your statement about lethality/accuracy with a lightweight
weapon such as the M16 on full auto, it takes a VERY well trained shooter to
hit what he thinks he's pointing at with the "rise" of the weapon as it
"squirts".  Only facing into a crowd quite close would it be very lethal,
and then they all better be "bad guys" in the vicinity.  But the AK47
certainly blew holes in many thousands of us on full auto, and after the
humble operator had been lying in the mud and dust with it for who knows how
long.  The point was that the AR15 was a much deadlier weapon with higher
muzzle velocity, reliable and unstoppable, and could "spray all day"
compared with the M16 firing non-recommended ball powder with lower velocity
and bigtime fouling/jamming problems.  Supposedly those few North Vietnamese
that ever faced the AR15 in battle were shot to pieces by it's American
draftee unmotivated operators, and feared it greatly, instead of the other
way around.  One thing about the AK47, it's stutter certainly was different
from any American weapon, and we never doubted whether it was enemy fire or
not when we heard them.
The M60 was no fun to pack around but it was easy to shoot and certainly hit
things you aimed at.
I would disagree with the basic idea that weapons problems were THE reason
we lost the Vietnamese war.  Our politicians' attempts to keep the public
calmed by "only" exposing their sons and brothers and dads to the combat
zone for "12 months and then you go home" certainly resulted in a
hide-my-butt combat "spray and pray" method of holding the gun up in the air
without even looking and burping it empty on full auto in hopes of scaring
the enemy away or accidentally nailing a few.  The WWII method of keeping
combat GI's on the line until they either got killed or seriously wounded
(with short rotations to rear echelons for breaks) resulted in the "get good
or die" mode of combat, which of course with much tighter control of the
news media helped our GI's become very serious and effective fighters, and
then their release at the end of the war and coming home to heroe's welcomes
helped them to put it behind them and get on with their lives.  In
retrospect I served a fairly wimpy tour with  little actual danger, but I
still feel pained when I recall coming home from a year of getting shot at
at least occasionally in the name of patriotism and the "American Way" and
getting only hostile or at best indifferent looks from anyone other than my
immediate family.  Most of us came home by ourselves, none of our fellow
GI's escaping at the same time with us, and I remember a great deal of
happiness to have gotten out on the one hand and guilt on the other, that my
fellow GI's were still back in the SH** while I was back in "the World".
It's great that our Desert Storm troops got all that glory and attention,
it's just also shameful that our government's policies robbed us Nam GI's of
a clear mission, national support, a feeling of doing something good for
someone else, decent weapons, whatever.  Where we were, at Camp Eagle near
Phu Bai and Hue, South Vietnamese civilians were absolutely OFF LIMITS to
us, we seldom ever saw any and felt like they were almost as much the enemy
as the Viet Cong.  Hard to get enthusiastic about that.
Jim W5AOX


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 17 12:37:04 1998
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Date: Sun, 17 May 1998 11:16:33 +0000
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: "Lawrence R. Ware" <lrware@pipeline.com>
Subject: GB> FT-243 crystals
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Good afternoon folks, since I (like many others :-) didn't make it to
Dayton again this year.... :-(
I've been cleaning out my storage shed.... <work!>

So it's time for round one of Larry's spring cleaning specials....
Normally I put this kind of stuff up on boatanchors instead of here,
but since these crystals are about as primo glowbuggy as stuff gets,
you gents get first crack this time.

One box of 9 FT-243 crystals, one at 3743 KC (80 meter CW band I think?)
and 8 at:
7038, 7042, 7120, 7125, 7130, 7140, 7142 and 7145 KC's...
All these are in the CW portion of the 40 meter band I think?

Sorry gents, but us non hams don't watch the band plans quite as close
as you do... :-)

Any way this pile of crystals will cost the lucky winner $3 for
priority mail postage. -and-
(Time for the "gotcha")
The best funny story of what your going to use them for....
Winning entry may very well be reposted here, (with your name removed)

Judges decision is final,
Your voltage may vary.

-Larry




# Larry's Home for Wayward Test Equipment & Old Radios <tm>
# Let your equipment retire in sunny central Florida.
# Intensive Care, Private Bench Space, Frequent Use,
# Factory trained HP, Tek & Fluke Surgeon on staff.
# Good Home Guaranteed or double your junk back!
# lrware@pipeline.com     - Orlando, FL -
# 407.679.1597

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 17 16:43:37 1998
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Date: Sun, 17 May 1998 15:12:25 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> 'Way back when
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Hi!

   About television....
   It was invented one piece at a time; once still photography, sound
recording, motion pictures, radio and radiotelephony were around, TV was
just about inevitable.  But it's the teetering top of a house of cards,
each little bit calling for all the support of the level that went before.
   One of the very first *descriptions* of flying-spot TV was made by a
Russian engineer/dreamer; but he wrote in the days when telegraphy was a
new art, and the technology to make TV work wasn't available.  
   Baird lived when the needed electrical parts (photocells, decent
amplifiers and a good controllable light source) were around, and had the
vision and wit to work out the mechnicals.  AFAIK, he's the first person
to televise intelligible live pictures, and was doing so about the same
time Phil Farnsworth was a teenager plowing a field and thinking about how
to send pictures by radio; so Baird deservedly gets the credit.  (He also
*recorded* television pictures, but couldn't play them back well; that had
to wait until just a few years back, when a Hewlett-Packard engineer in
the UK got interested in the old Phonovision discs!  He's got a WWW page,
which a little digging will turn up). 
   Baird's mechanicals were copied about as soon as he told folks what he
had; early scanning-disc workers in the US included RCA/NBC in New York
and Camden, WCFL in Chicago, IL, and just up the road from me, Purdue
University in West Lafayette, IN (W9XG).  Bell Telephone also did
considerable non-broadcast work, some of it unique pixel-by-pixel
"parallel" systems. (Very good, quite impossible to send by radio at that
time and impractical to send by wire: one pair per pixel, several hundred
pixels for a barely-good picture, a thousand for a fair one--and we think
WWW pages eat up bandwidth!)  (About 250,000 pixels for a very good modern
TV picture if my figuring is right).
   All the mechanical systems were doomed; Farnsworth's electronically
scanned system inspired others just as Baird's mechanical methods had
earlier, and RCA in the US and EMI in the UK were among the first to
produce their own versions.  Resolution was higher, studios were a bit
more bearable (this is relative--*any* early TV studio was a horrible
place to be!), and synchronization was far simpler.  (Camera pick-up tube
technology was a big driving force, and there turned out to be several
ways to do it; who was "first" depends on what kind of first you're
talking about--Farnsworth is generally acknowledged as having done
all-electronic TV before anyone else). 
   By the late 1930s, the television standards that would be used for the
next ~50 years were already largely worked out and on the air (at least
experimentally) in the US, Great Britain and European continent.  Name any
principal of WW II, and in most cases you've named a place that was doing
television by the time the war began.   
    ...Amplifier and transmitter design for television was another
specialized art, building on the "wideband" amps originally developed to
drive the neon lamp in mechanical TV and broadband multiplex rigs used for
trans-oceanic telephony.  Much of it found use (and rapid improvement) in
RDF/RADAR systems during WW II and then went back to civilian work after,
much changed from what it was before; RCA's prewar 1kW "commercial" (one
or two sold) TV transmitter is not very much like the (5kW) TT5 that went
on the air all over the States not too long after V-J day. 
   (I happened to see a little Daven "TV" amp from the '30s at
Dayton--very cute thing, resistance-coupled with a nice molded Bakelite
chassis and some silly person had stuck a set of blue Arctures tubes in
it.  The specs on it are not too much worse than an inexpensive hi-fi
preamp of a few years back; but it was not really so long ago that it was
super-duper state of the art....)

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 17 17:59:26 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> 'Way back when
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At 03:12 PM 5/17/98 -0500, you wrote:
>
>Hi!
>
>   About television....
<snip>
Well, I was in process of responding and looked into the mail list and found
your response and thought, good grief, she said it better than I would have,
so there.
Great writing as usual, Bobbi.
Jim W5AOX


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun May 17 18:13:05 1998
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From: "Ben Wallace" <bwallace@sd.cts.com>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> 'Way back when
Date: Sun, 17 May 1998 14:46:14 -0700
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Television's History 

"From Encarta 98 Encyclopedia"

The scientific principles on which television is based were discovered in
the course of basic research. Only much later were these concepts applied
to television as it is known today. The first practical television system
began operating in the 1940s.
In 1873 the Scottish scientist James Clerk Maxwell predicted the existence
of the electromagnetic waves that make it possible to transmit ordinary
television broadcasts. Also in 1873 the English scientist Willoughby Smith
and his assistant Joseph May noticed that the electrical conductivity of
the element selenium changes when light falls on it. This property, known
as photoconductivity, is used in the vidicon television camera tube. In
1888 the German physicist Wilhelm Hallwachs noticed that certain substances
emit electrons when exposed to light. This effect, called photoemission,
was applied to the image-orthicon television camera tube.
Although several methods of changing light into electric current were
discovered, it was some time before the methods were applied to the
construction of a television system. The main problem was that the currents
produced were weak and no effective method of amplifying them was known.
Then, in 1906, the American engineer Lee De Forest patented the triode
vacuum tube. By 1920 the tube had been improved to the point where it could
be used to amplify electric currents for television.

Nipkow Disk 

Some of the earliest work on television began in 1884, when the German
engineer Paul Nipkow designed the first true television mechanism. In front
of a brightly lit picture, he placed a scanning disk (called a Nipkow disk)
with a spiral pattern of holes punched in it. As the disk revolved, the
first hole would cross the picture at the top. The second hole passed
across the picture a little lower down, the third hole lower still, and so
on. In effect, he designed a disk with its own form of scanning. With each
complete revolution of the disk, all parts of the picture would be briefly
exposed in turn. The disk revolved quickly, accomplishing the scanning
within one-fifteenth of a second. Similar disks rotated in the camera and
receiver. Light passing through these disks created crude television
images.
Nipkow's mechanical scanner was used from 1923 to 1925 in experimental
television systems developed in the United States by the inventor Charles
F. Jenkins, and in England by the inventor John L. Baird. The pictures were
crude but recognizable. The receiver also used a Nipkow disk placed in
front of a lamp whose brightness was controlled by the signal from the
light-sensitive tube behind the disk in the transmitter. In 1926 Baird
demonstrated a system that used a 30-hole Nipkow disk.


Simultaneous to the development of a mechanical scanning method, an
electronic method of scanning was conceived in 1908 by the English inventor
A. A. Campbell-Swinton. He proposed using a screen to collect a charge
whose pattern would correspond to the scene, and an electron gun to
neutralize this charge and create a varying electric current. This concept
was used by the Russian-born American physicist Vladimir Kosma Zworykin in
his iconoscope camera tube of the 1920s. A similar arrangement was later
used in the image-orthicon tube.

The American inventor and engineer Philo Taylor Farnsworth also devised an
electronic television system in the 1920s. He called his television camera,
which converted each element of an image into an electrical signal, an
image dissector. Farnsworth continued to improve his system in the 1930s,
but his project lost its financial backing at the beginning of World War II
(1939-1945). Many aspects of Farnsworth's image dissector were also used in
Zworykin's more successful iconoscope camera.
Cathode rays, or beams of electrons in evacuated glass tubes, were first
noted by the British chemist and physicist Sir William Crookes in 1878. By
1908 Campbell-Swinton and a Russian, Boris Rosing, had independently
suggested that a cathode-ray tube (CRT) be used to reproduce the television
picture on a phosphor-coated screen. The CRT was developed for use in
television during the 1930s by the American electrical engineer Allen B.
DuMont. DuMont's method of picture reproduction is essentially the same as
the one used today.

The first home television receiver was demonstrated in Schenectady, New
York, on January 13, 1928, by the American inventor Ernst F. W.
Alexanderson. The images on the 76-mm (3-in) screen were poor and unsteady,
but the set could be used in the home. A number of these receivers were
built by the General Electric Company (GE) and distributed in Schenectady.
On May 10, 1928, station WGY began regular broadcasting to this area.


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 18 10:18:11 1998
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Subject: Re: GB> Oven elements...
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Ken Gordon wrote:
> 
> Does anyone know if the characteristics of nichrome wire, as found in
> replacement oven elements, would be suitable for use as high-wattage grid
> leaks? It seems to me that they are rather low resistance though. What I
> need is about 200 Watts worth of about 50 k Ohms, but I have to be able to
> adjust the resistance to balance the tubes (Push Pull).  Ideas?

It would take a whole bunch of these in series to get 50K.  For example, 
a 1 kW element designed to operate at 120V would have a hot resistance of
a little less than 15 ohms. Cold resistance would be a good bit lower.
I would probably just find some non inductive power resistors that I could
use in series-parallel combinations to achieve your target values (e.g.
ten 5K 20W units in series, etc.).

Can you figure out how to mount this stuff ?

Is inductance a problem (what frequencies) ?

Operating temperature (NiCr resistance wire has a pretty high temp coeff)?

Lets see... 200W in 50K requires a little over 3100V. This sounds like
an interesting project. :-).

-- 
Dan Kerl
dlkerl@ro.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 18 09:43:41 1998
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From: mack@mails.imed.com (Ray Mack)
Subject: Re: GB> Mighty Midget RX (April '66 QST) 
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Cc: homebrew@qth.net
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Bill:
        THis uses a circuit that is similar to the HR-10 from Heath.  There is 
plenty of capcitance (a few uuf) between the plates of the 6U8 triode and 
pentode that the BFO (the triode) couples energy into the pentode plate circuit.
You now have the amplified IF signal and the BFO signal coupled into the last IF
transformer.

You are absolutely correct that the mixing occurs in the detector itself!

In the HR-10,  this method of injection really messes with the AGC which is 
derived from the detector voltage.  I would guess that the HR-10 was designed to
use AGC on AM only and manual gain on CW.  If memory serves correctly, these 
designs come from around the time of the transistion from AM to SSB.  There 
wasn't much SSB in the very early 60's.  This probably explains why the IF is so
wide in the HR-10.

Ray Mack
WD5IFS
mack@mails.imed.com
Friendswood (Houston), TX

______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Glowbuggers:  

There is a Lew McCoy receiver in the April 1966 QST that is really very 
tempting. 
Three 6U8s.  Single conversion superhet with a 455 kc IF.  Crystal filter 
using two FT-243 rocks. 
<snip>

The one qustion I have relates to the detector.  Its a very simple solid 
state diode detector.  Two 1N34a's in a voltage doubler arrangement between 
the IF amp and the AF amp.    Half of one of the 6U8's is used as a BFO at 
455 (+/-) kc. 

Here's where I'm confused: 

Text reads:  "There is sufficient bfo signal injection in V3A (IF AMP) 
without using a coupling capacitor, so none was used." 

The IF amp has a 455 kc transformer can in the plate.   Seems to me if the 
mixing with the BFO energy was taking place in that stage, the resulting AF 
wouldn't make it through the can to the detector and AF AMP. 

Could it be that the mixing takes place in the detector circuit itself? 

Anyone have any experience with this RX?   

Thanks,   
73 de N2CQR 
Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon May 18 07:39:00 1998
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Date: Mon, 18 May 1998 11:10:54 -0400
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>
Subject: GB> Mighty Midget RX (April '66 QST) 
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Glowbuggers:  

There is a Lew McCoy receiver in the April 1966 QST that is really very
tempting. 
Three 6U8s.  Single conversion superhet with a 455 kc IF.  Crystal filter
using two FT-243 rocks. 

I have most of the needed parts, but before I start melting solder, I want
to make sure I understand the circuit. 

The one qustion I have relates to the detector.  Its a very simple solid
state diode detector.  Two 1N34a's in a voltage doubler arrangement between
the IF amp and the AF amp.    Half of one of the 6U8's is used as a BFO at
455 (+/-) kc. 

Here's where I'm confused: 

Text reads:  "There is sufficient bfo signal injection in V3A (IF AMP)
without using a coupling capacitor, so none was used." 

The IF amp has a 455 kc transformer can in the plate.   Seems to me if the
mixing with the BFO energy was taking place in that stage, the resulting AF
wouldn't make it through the can to the detector and AF AMP. 

Could it be that the mixing takes place in the detector circuit itself? 

Anyone have any experience with this RX?   

Thanks,   
73 de N2CQR 
Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia
wmeara@erols.com     G-QRP #7965
http://www.mindspring.com/~johnmb/billm.htm


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Fri Feb  5 21:58:59 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> QRG and BA Bob...
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Been listening on the 80 and 40 meter QRGs the last few days. Haven't
heard any of us on there.

Some sort of contest on tonight. Anyone know what it is?

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat Feb  6 01:22:28 1999
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Subject: GB> Fw: 
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>I need to make contact with someone who can answer some technical questions
>about an old hunk of SBE gear, model SB2-LA linear amp.  I have one that
>works fine, but has a circuit mod that I don't understand the function of.
>I have schematics of circuit with and without mod.  I would like to be able
>to get an opinion of what the mod does.  I can mail copies of the
>skizzmatics to anyone who might want to take a shot at this, or fax them.
I want to be
>able to make an informed decision of whether to keep the mod as is, or go
>back to the original config.  This may have been a common and popular mod
to
>this rig, and a performance improvement, don't know
>
>Ron, K5BDJ.
>


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In a message dated 2/5/99 8:53:46 PM Central Standard Time, keng@uidaho.edu
writes:

> Been listening on the 80 and 40 meter QRGs the last few days. Haven't
>  heard any of us on there.

Ken and the other chops:

Didn't hear u last nite.  Jack (W7QQQ) and I carried forth on 80 from around
02:30 till 04:00.  John (W7ZFB) joined us later in the session.  We were
pretty religious about dragging our feet and tried a couple of QRZ calls with
no result. Jack was on his very fb 865 ECO rig tt he now has on vxo with a
rock with series cap hanging across the tank.  It is giving him several kc of
vxo qsy while keeping a very nice note.  We will have to try that.  John was
on the Elmac. Conditions were outstanding with absolutely no QRN at this QTH.

Sandy brought us some interesting dx to the QRG on Tuesday night.  He
announced that he had been on the low end of 40 and that the skip condx was
about to come to 80 like a ton of cement.  So we later got a call on the QRG
from YO3PQ.  He was Q5 to Sandy, Bob (AC5AM) and I.  The reason for the
excellent skip condx was that Mircea was on a freighter in the Gulf south of
Alabama carrying 2500 tons of cement. ( I hope seafaring chops on QRG strarts
a trend). Hence Sandy's excellent leg pulling. I believe Mircea returned Wed
nite to the QRG but I missed that one. Mircea has an excellent QRQ CW fist and
a great time was had by all. We are now calling Sandy our "dx bird dog". Tnx
Sandy.I imagine tt Mircea will be in the area a few days - so listen for him.

We'll listen fer u agn tonite on the 80 QRG. 73 CUL de Darwin K5DOA ZUT

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sat Feb  6 16:35:30 1999
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From: "Kenneth G. Gordon" <keng@uidaho.edu>
To: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>
Date: Sat, 6 Feb 1999 13:13:04 -0800
Subject: Re: GB> VF-1 VFO info ?
Reply-to: keng@uidaho.edu
CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM
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> Mark:  I'm using a VF-1 with my DX-60B.  Mine was in very rough condition
> when I got it and had been put together very badly.  I just gutted it and
> started over, working from the schematic.  I ended up with a few more
> terminal stips than Heath intended, but I may have earned a bit more
> mechanical stability.  

My first VF-1 was a total basket-case too. I too gutted it 
and completely rebuilt it from the original manual. When I got done 
with it, it was stable enough for RTTY use up through 20 meters. I 
didn't notice any drift in it at all. I suppose the fact that I never 
turned it off had something to do with that.

> 
> Mine works fine and is pretty stable if I let it warm up for a while.  I too
> like the 160 meter coverage.  I also like the fact that it is the same VFO
> as was used in the DX-100, a rig that featured prominently in my teenage ham
> radio adventures. The green dial light is cool. 

Yes. I like that too! :-)

Ken W7EKB 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun Feb  7 00:45:04 1999
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> Ken - 
> Just discovered I was deleted from the GB list.

Huh? How did that happen?

> Re subscribed tonite.
> Would you kindly see it get fixed.

Will do now.

> Hope you can make CX...
> 

When, etc.?

BTW, I worked K1EYY, Carl, in CT last night on 80 meters. I am sure I
could have worked the BA gang if anyone had been there. It was about
midnight EST. The vertical seems to be working pretty well...

Ken W7EKB


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On Sat, 6 Feb 1999 21:30:31 -0800 (PST) Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
writes (among other stuff):

>BTW, I worked K1EYY, Carl, in CT last night on 80 meters. I am sure I
>could have worked the BA gang if anyone had been there. It was about
>midnight EST. The vertical seems to be working pretty well...
>
>Ken W7EKB
>
>
Hi Ken, 

SInce I live in Maine, I hear/talk to Carl regularly on 75M AM. Did you
work him on CW or AM? I have never worked Carl on CW. 

BTW, CX (Classic Exchange) is on today Sunday from 1900UTC to 0400UTC Feb
8 (e.g.,1400 - 2300 EST tonite). I hear tell most active freqs will be
3.545 and 7.045 Mc. Look for me there +/- QRM. I'll be on my HBrew 6EW6
-> 6AG7 -> 6DQ6 rig on 40M, and my PP801 TNT on 80M. 

73,
Larry/NE1S

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Sun Feb  7 12:21:04 1999
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> Hi Ken, 
> 
> SInce I live in Maine, I hear/talk to Carl regularly on 75M AM. Did you
> work him on CW or AM? I have never worked Carl on CW. 

CW. About 7050. He had to end the QSO early because he had received a
telephone call! :-)

> 
> BTW, CX (Classic Exchange) is on today Sunday from 1900UTC to 0400UTC Feb
> 8 (e.g.,1400 - 2300 EST tonite). I hear tell most active freqs will be
> 3.545 and 7.045 Mc. Look for me there +/- QRM. I'll be on my HBrew 6EW6
> -> 6AG7 -> 6DQ6 rig on 40M, and my PP801 TNT on 80M. 

I will be listening!!!!! Here, I have 50 watts output to the 80/40 meter
vertical.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon Feb  8 00:37:48 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Anyone have any idea why his e-mail to the Seed Lab keeps bouncing?

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon Feb  8 13:17:39 1999
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From: "Mark Dittmar" <Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM>
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Subject: GB> Looking for sockets...
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	Hi-
	
	I am in the process of collecting parts for the "Low-Cost Crystal 
Transmitter" featured in the March 1936 QST.  I have everything except for 
a few sockets.  I am looking for three 6-pin tube sockets ( for 2A5 
pentodes ).

	FYI,  the transmitter is all 2A5 pentodes,  one as xtal osc and 
the other two in parallel for final.  Power output about 10 watts.

	Also,  although I know it's a long shot,  I am looking for sockets 
for the round cased "Bliley" crystals.  I recently found some of these 
crystals,  types LD-2 and B5.  The LD-2 one I have is right on the BA QRG,  
so should work out great.

	By the way,  why do these crystals have one pin marked as "GND" ?

	ANy leads on these items appreciated,

	73,

	Mark, AB0CW



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Mon Feb  8 20:46:00 1999
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To: badger@telalink.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        heathkit@qth.net, HEATH@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Re: 1V2s
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        The 1V2 high voltage rectifier was used in the Heathkit
HO-10 Monitor 'scope and the HO-13 Panadapters.  The later
SB models used solid state diodes.
        This is the only thing I've *ever* seen them used in.
So don't throw them away without finding some HO-10/13 owners
first.
73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

********* W A N T E D ! !   W A N T E D ! !*********
****** Transmitter/Receiver  RT-46/TRC-10 ******
********* Hallicrafters SR-75 Transceiver ********
********* Hallicrafters HT-44 Transmitter  ********



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu Tue Feb  9 11:08:48 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Tue, 9 Feb 1999 10:26:24 -0500
Subject: GB> 1V2
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Hello,

The 1V2 was used in 50's consumer-type oscillascopes such as the EICO
460, and many by Heath.  As of a few years ago, they were common enuf to
be offered as specials at the Fathauers' AES.  I have a later-model Eico
460 with a ss rectifier instead of the 1V2, since the CRT potential is
under 2 KV.

Mike, N2MHO in SNJ.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 10 03:46:05 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Tube info...
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Anyone here know what a 3D21 is?  Base diagram? Characteristics?

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 10 10:58:25 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Hey, Gang:

Found something lying beside the curb in the neighborhood
i haven't seen in years:  a junked tube-type Hi-Fi receiver
from about the late forties or early fifties, just glancing at
the tubes and the 6E11 tuning indicator.

Cabinette is beyond help, and it has obviously been exposed
to abuse, but the PARTS!!

Next project:  Either make another cabinette to fit, which
i doubt i have time for, or to hit the construction trail and
make something from the parts.

Actually, i'm kinda excited !

The thing lights up, and the audio portion sorta works.

Just for academics:  it is an RCA Orthophonic  "Hi-Fi"
am-fm receiver, according to whats left of the front
panel.  Has a nice power supply, with caps that
look suspiciously new.

Will keep posted .

vry 73---Wd4nka
gary.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 10 18:09:29 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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has been pretty good, provided you stay up late enough. :-)

Worked N1SS, Pete, in Maine this morning about 11:00 UTC. Signals were
weak, but Q-5 for the whole QSO. He told me that he is very near New
Brunswick.

Also worked a bunch of guys and gals in the Nevada/CA areas. One was only
running 7 watts and was an easy 579.  Didn't hear much DX though! ;-)

Ken

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 10 18:49:02 1999
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Date: Wed, 10 Feb 1999 16:03:14 -0600
To: Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: "Robert M. Bratcher Jr." <bratcher@pdq.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Roadside
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Reminds me of the Curtis Mathis console stereo I found on a curb 6 years
ago. Only thing wrong with it was a bad turntable motor.
Was able to replace that motor a year later and it still sits on my
bedroom. By the way it's all tube...

At 09:40 AM 2/10/99 -0500, you wrote:
>Hey, Gang:
>
>Found something lying beside the curb in the neighborhood
>i haven't seen in years:  a junked tube-type Hi-Fi receiver
>from about the late forties or early fifties, just glancing at
>the tubes and the 6E11 tuning indicator.
>
>Cabinette is beyond help, and it has obviously been exposed
>to abuse, but the PARTS!!
>
>Next project:  Either make another cabinette to fit, which
>i doubt i have time for, or to hit the construction trail and
>make something from the parts.
>
>Actually, i'm kinda excited !
>
>The thing lights up, and the audio portion sorta works.
>
>Just for academics:  it is an RCA Orthophonic  "Hi-Fi"
>am-fm receiver, according to whats left of the front
>panel.  Has a nice power supply, with caps that
>look suspiciously new.
>
>Will keep posted .
>
>vry 73---Wd4nka
>gary.


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 03:11:05 1999
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From: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
To: "'HomeBrew'" <homebrew@qth.net>,
        "Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> Air wound coil question
Date: Thu, 11 Feb 1999 22:56:55 -0800
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I have no experience in this area, before my time, please advise.

I am building a tube type Qrp rig from a '51 CQ article. It uses a regen
receiver. The tickler coil is made of a 36" piece of wire, according to the
author, "Scramble wound and laced with string to hold it's form". Perhaps
I'm too literal but "Scramble Wound" and "Hold it's form" are dichotomous
concepts to me. What "form" is there in a scramble wound coil?

I guess my real question is; How critical are these coils? Is scramble wound
truly a mish mash of windings ? or should one attempt to keep the windings
clean and parallel to one another? If one does "lace" the coil to hold it's
form, how critical is it to ensure the windings do not overlap one another?

Thanks in advance

Roger A. McCarty ARS KD6CC
http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc
Qrp-L #1555 Southern California

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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> Air wound coil question
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> I am building a tube type Qrp rig from a '51 CQ article. It uses a regen
> receiver. The tickler coil is made of a 36" piece of wire, according to the
> author, "Scramble wound and laced with string to hold it's form". Perhaps
> I'm too literal but "Scramble Wound" and "Hold it's form" are dichotomous
> concepts to me. What "form" is there in a scramble wound coil?

The form of a small doughnut.

> 
> I guess my real question is; How critical are these coils? 

It kind of depends on what you mean by "critical".  Usually there is quite
a bit of lee-way built into these designs.

> Is scramble wound
> truly a mish mash of windings ?

In ONE sense only: that the windings do not all lay parallel to one
another. Scramble winding is ordinarily used where either a) there are too
many windings necessary to achieve the required inductance for the
available space, and b) where some mechanical strength is sought when
using very small wire, or c) both.  The coil INSIDE diameter is usually
one "critical" factor, and its overall height when the coil is, for
instance, lying on the bench, is the other.  An excellent example of
"scramble" winding is a single "pie" from an old RF choke.

> or should one attempt to keep the windings
> clean and parallel to one another?

Not if the requirements are for "scramble" winding.

> If one does "lace" the coil to hold it's
> form, how critical is it to ensure the windings do not overlap one another?

The windings MUST overlap one-another in a scramble wound coil. Another
example of scramble-winding is the bobbin in a sewing machine: you are not
concerned with neatness of winding so much as you are about filling the
available space.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 18:34:36 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Feb 1999 16:46:28 EST
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Roger:

Probably the only thing that i can add to what
Ken has already mentioned is in your Q. about
the critical nature of these coils:  as far as regenerative
receivers go, in my trafficking with them, i have found
coil parameters to be extremely forgiving, especially
due to the fact that the components which orbit most
of the tuned circuits involved vary from person to person,
even tube to tube. I usually have to experiment with
my tickler windings, as far as spacing from the input
LC coil,  and as well for number of turns.  To me, that is the
beauty of these projects, they demand a certain amount of 
tayloring.
Have fun, and keep us posted on your progress!

vry 73, 
Gary, wd4nka

In a message dated 99-02-12 01:55:42 EST, you write:

<< I guess my real question is; How critical are these coils? >>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 19:05:58 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> (Fwd) [SYSADS] [UI99-01] HAPPY99.EXE (fwd)
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Well, gang, I thought I would pass this on to you since I received it
directly from (the U of Idaho's) horse's mouth, so to speak. You are free
to ignore it, pass it on, or toss it as you see fit.

Ken W7EKB

------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
From:           	"Huba Leidenfrost" <huba@uidaho.edu>
To:             	<sysads@uidaho.edu>
Copies to:      	<itslist@uidaho.edu>
Subject:        	[SYSADS] [UI99-01] HAPPY99.EXE
Date sent:      	Fri, 12 Feb 1999 14:07:46 -0800

ITS (Information Technology Services) recently disabled a users account
after complaints that the user was sending a virus to others.  It ended up
being an unintentionally transmitted virus.  This advisory is to explain
what the happy99.exe virus (also known as the Ska Virus) is and to remind
people to be very careful whose attachments you open.  This and other
programs like it can bring our mail servers to their knees by launching a
multitude of unnecessary mail, including numerous complaints from the
Internet.

If you receive an attachment called HAPPY99.EXE or see one in a USENET
article, please do not open it.  If you did you would watch a window with
cute little fireworks display on your screen, while in the background some
networking related files on your system are modified.  The next time you
send a piece of mail, or read news, you also share the virus with others.

You may read more about this virus at the Symantec AntiVirus Research
Center: http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/happy99.worm.html.

A related article with a better explanation of how to remove the beast is:
http://www.zdnet.com/zdnn/stories/news/0,4586,2208275,00.html.

This virus does not affect Macs, DOS, Windows 3.x, OS/2 or UNIX systems.  If
you do not have a virus checker installed and actively monitoring files on
your system, please take a moment and install one now.  ITS suggests you use
SOPHOS Anti-Virus for Windows 95/98 with InterCheck for on-access scanning:
http://www.sophos.com/downloads/eval/.  Other companies with anti-virus
software are Symantec and McAfee.


     H  u  b  a
--
   ---   O      HUBA LEIDENFROST              Network Systems Analyst
   --   <^-     huba@uidaho.edu    U of Idaho ITS: Networks & Systems
  --  -\/\                  http://www.uidaho.edu/~huba
  ---     \    TEL: 208.885.6721                     FAX: 208.885.7539

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 21:36:07 1999
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From: "Jeffrey Herman (WH6U)" <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Air wound coil question
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Would the inherent capacitance be less with "scrambled" windings
than with parallel windings?


Jeff WH6U


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 22:03:55 1999
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> Would the inherent capacitance be less with "scrambled" windings
> than with parallel windings?

I think that is called "distributed" capacitance, and, although I don't
know for sure, thinking about what that actually means, I would think that
the difference between the distributed capacitance of parallel windings
and scramble windings would be insignficant at HF.

Someone else here may know definitively.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 12 23:21:46 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> Air wound coil question
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Hi!

   The distributed capacitance of *scramble-would* coils is
generally higher than that of solenoid-wound, single-layer coils.  It is
also, I suspect, a little higher than that of machine-wound "universal"
coils, which are the sort found in the pies of a typical 2.5mH (etc.) RFC.
   When you do a scramble-winding by hand, the usual reason for it is you
need to get more coil in less space than it would fit if solenoid-wound. 
The winding pattern is kind of random, and tuns pile up on top of each
other, usually ending up in a sort of bell-curve distribution if you
sliced though 'em at 90 degrees to the direction of winding.  More wires
close together, more distributed C; single-layer, solenoid-wound, all any
wire "sees" and develops capacitance to are its neighbors each side.
Scramble-wound, any one wire can "see" quite a few others!  (Distributed C
is also sometimes called "shunt capacitance," as it more-or-less shows up
as C in parallel with the L) 
   However, usually when we are making such a winding, we don't
care--we're either after a (relatively) LF signal, or it's an untuned
winding.  Inductance is a little less predictable, as the actual
distribution of turns will vary with each example. 

   When distributed capacity *really* matters, you'll find interesting
things like basket-weave coils, where adjacent turns weave in and out,
averaging a common diameter but never running truely parallel--there are
some fine examples of this in 1920s QST projects.  However, space-winding
(exta distance between successive turns) can buy you almost as much
reduction with less complexity, so by the time plug-in "tube base" coil
forms became a standard item, the basketweave was just about gone.  Shows
up again in a 40s/50s simple Novice transmitter, where the method allowed
for a really simple way of making tank coils without a coil form of the
usual sort and thus lower cost.

   73,
   --Bobbi 

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 13 16:44:11 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Crystals for swap
Message-Id: <19990213203233.EYIN27983@LOCALNAME>
Date: Sat, 13 Feb 1999 20:32:33 +0000
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        I have  two runs of crystals in HC-6/U holders for trade:
        One batch goes from 13.033 to 13.114 Mhz (14 crystals)
        Second batch goes from 13.46 to 13.49 Mhz (7 crystals)
        These are from an International crystals Inc. VHF frequency meter.

        I'm looking for FT-243 holder crystals in the 3.3-3.55 Mhz range
or 4.9-5.0 Mhz range.  Or.....will sell the lot for $25 shipped.

73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

********* W A N T E D ! !   W A N T E D ! !*********
****** Transmitter/Receiver  RT-46/TRC-10 ******
********* Hallicrafters SR-75 Transceiver ********
********* Hallicrafters HT-44 Transmitter  ********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 20:14:09 1999
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To: Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 13 Feb 1999 16:35:43 -0500
Subject: Re: GB> Looking for sockets...
Message-ID: <19990214.183554.3262.0.NE1S@juno.com>
References: <vines.PP59+32mjqA@longmont64.maxtor.com>
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From: Larry M Szendrei <ne1s@juno.com>
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Hi, Mark!

The round Bliley crystals fit great into a standard 5-pin tube socket
(such as fits an 807, 27, 24A, etc, etc.) That's what most OT's used. I
have an OT transmitter that does the same. The scrysal goes into pins 2 &
4. And if you jumper pin 2 to pin 3, an FT-243 style cystal could also be
plugged in to pins 3 & 4. (Or jumper pins 3 & 4, and plug the FT-243 into
pins 2 % 3 - the arrangement of pins is symmetric). There ya go - an
easily available universal xtal socket!

Good Luck! Sounds like a great project.

73, 
Larry/NE1S

On Mon, 8 Feb 99 11:38:11 CST "Mark Dittmar" <Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM>
writes:
>
>
>	Hi-
>	
>	I am in the process of collecting parts for the "Low-Cost 
>Crystal 
>Transmitter" featured in the March 1936 QST.  I have everything except 
>for 
>a few sockets.  I am looking for three 6-pin tube sockets ( for 2A5 
>pentodes ).
>
>	FYI,  the transmitter is all 2A5 pentodes,  one as xtal osc 
>and 
>the other two in parallel for final.  Power output about 10 watts.
>
>	Also,  although I know it's a long shot,  I am looking for 
>sockets 
>for the round cased "Bliley" crystals.  I recently found some of these 
>
>crystals,  types LD-2 and B5.  The LD-2 one I have is right on the BA 
>QRG,  
>so should work out great.
>
>	By the way,  why do these crystals have one pin marked as 
>"GND" ?
>
>	ANy leads on these items appreciated,
>
>	73,
>
>	Mark, AB0CW
>
>
>

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 13 21:49:10 1999
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Date: Sat, 13 Feb 1999 17:37:27 -0800
From: Mike Silva <mjsilva@jps.net>
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Hi all,

Did another look through the bookshelves and came up with these extras:

1) 1942 ARRL Handbook.  Hardback copy, cover has a couple of tears in
the spine (not the binding itself) and the usual bumps -- insides are
very good (nice and white -- better looking than a 70s Handbook!). $22
shipped.

2) 1940 E&E Radio Handbook (7th ed.).  1/4" tear in top spine, otherwise
cover in good shape and insides in very good shape (as usual a bit of
yellowing). $20 shipped.

3) 1946 E&E Radio Handbook (10th ed.).  Cover a bit ratty, insides very
good (usual yellowing).  $17 shipped.

4) 1959 E&E Radio Handbook (15th ed.).  Cover good except spine has been
replaced with brown tape -- binding intact.  Insides very good.  $12
shipped.

5) 1947 ARRL Handbook.  Cover and insides very good (usual
post-war-paper yellowing).  $22 shipped.

6) 1948 ARRL Handbook.  Cover good, some wear.  Insides very good (white
paper available again!).  $22 shipped.

7) 1962 ARRL Handbook.  Cover good, some wear.  Insides very good except
the back 3/8" or so of the book has been wet at the top.  No pages
sticking together -- mostly just slight wrinkling.  $14 shipped.

8) 1939 ARRL Handbook.  Cover good, insides very good -except- this one
has also gotten wet, and some pages in back ad section are sticking
together.  No pages before ad section affected.  Hard to know what it's
worth, but I paid $20 so how about $20 shipped.

9) "The Radio Manual" by Sterling, 1940.  1100 pages of pre-war radio. 
Cover and insides very good -- some pages slightly cocked (from
storage?).  $20 shipped.

Also open to trades of similar books or tube homebrew goodies.

73,
Mike, KK6GM

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 14:33:11 1999
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Date: Sun, 14 Feb 1999 10:21:03 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Stuff...
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David Newkirk informed me recently that he was designing a nice little
setup, both transmitter and receiver. He will post details soon I hope.
>From his description of it, it will be really fun to build and operate.

Walt Turansky tells me that the first project when he is finished moving
will be the 813 xtal rig.  Chip Owens has expressed interest in the same
project.

Jack, W7QQQ, has recently made one of his HB rigs VXO. I thought it was
the 813 rig, but maybe we can talk him into filling us in on it.  I think
I heard Jack on 3578 last night about 0200, but he didn't stay around for
a contact.

I also heard W0OG calling AWA, AWA, AWA last night (Saturday). I tried to
call him several times but he was listening East. Was there some other AWA
event this weekend I don't know about?

Also, I have been hearing RTTY on or about 3578 quite late. So, is the
digital crowd moving down, or is that DX of some sort?

40 has been pretty hot starting quite early in the evening. I have been
hearing some DX and lots of North American stations starting as early as
0000.

Has anyone here tried 30?

And how do we get in on the 5 mHz activity? Has anyone been listening
there?

How about 160?

Got a post from Andy Eliason (sp?, Andy) who told me that my web pages
were messed up. I finally fixed them and discussed some things with him,
including the 813 xtal rig. I am sending him the article on that along
with some other stuff as soon as I get his SASE.  He is now a member of
this list.

When I fixed the Schematics web pages, it seemed to make them much faster
to load, so if any of you would like the schmatics of some of the rigs we
talk about here, go to http://www.mines.uidaho.edu/~keng/ and take the
schematics link.  Of course, there are other, much more interesting, web
pages out there now which cover our interests. Bry's web pages are a good
place to start, but I don't have the URLs immediately at hand.

Perhaps Bry would be so kind as to post those here...again.

The "new" vertical antenna here is working wonders for me. As I mentioned
last week, I recently worked N1SS in Maine on 80. We had a nice chat.
Also worked VE7CZW, Ernie, last night.  Signals were weak between us, but
reasonably steady. Probably because we were so close. One of the RTTY
stations near the frequency peaked to about 30 over S-9 for only a few
seconds and immediately faded. Weird.

Well, enough of this for now.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 17:52:42 1999
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Hi Gang,

-- 


On Sun, 14 Feb 1999, Ken Gordon wrote:

> David Newkirk informed me recently that he was designing a nice little
> setup, both transmitter and receiver. He will post details soon I hope.
> >From his description of it, it will be really fun to build and operate.

Ok! My interest is piqued! Let's hear more about it.
 
> Jack, W7QQQ, has recently made one of his HB rigs VXO. I thought it was
> the 813 rig, but maybe we can talk him into filling us in on it.  I think

This rig started out as an E.C.O. of the Hartley type using a 865 tube.
It was fun to operate late at night on 80 meters at 20 watts output.

A couple weeks ago I tacked in a 80 pF variable cap in series with a
crystal. The connection was from the tube grid to ground. Now the rig
will go 40 watts output with a clean note as a VXO up to ten kcs (kHz)
from the crystal frequency. Fun. I am now waiting for a 4-125A tube
to arrive via UPS. We will see how it does in the same circuit.
What's neat about the circuit is you can just pull out the crystal and
your back to an E.C.O. 
 
> Also, I have been hearing RTTY on or about 3578 quite late. So, is the
> digital crowd moving down, or is that DX of some sort?
> 

John and Dennis moved to avoid it then I joined in.
A little later, the RTTY was back on our new frequ...
go figure.

73 de Jack, W7QQQ

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 18:06:46 1999
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From: "Dave Ellison" <zommbee@ix.netcom.com>
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Hello all!

It's been a long time since I've been on this list - last
summer or so.  Nice to be back!

Due to a change in my life (yeah - THAT), I had to move
out of my house and lost all my web stuff for a while -
email addresses for everyone, and I had to take my web
page down for a while.

Anyway, it's back and has lots of ham radio stuff, boatanchor
pictures, and other topics as well.  I keep adding to it all
the time.  I hope to start an archive of schematics that can
be clicked on to download soon, so check back.

My favorite homebrew glowbug rig is pictured there, along with the schematic
for anyone wanting to build a 6V6 puffer for fun.  I still have mine,
although I am not able to get on the air for a while yet.  Some of you
may recall I pictured it here a while back.  It's built into an old
audio amplifier chassis that Larry Szendrie (sp?) of this list sold to
me.  Are you still around Larry?

Here's the URL for my rebuilt site:

http://www.boatanchors.com

73 all,

Dave Ellison  WB7AWK
University Place, WA

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 18:13:57 1999
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Subject: GB> RE Stuff...Correction to my VXO post.
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Hi Gang,

When I saw my post on the 865 tube VXO, I realized that I
should have said...."when you pull out the crystal,
your back to a self excited oscillator".

The circuit is a E.C.O with, or without the crystal.

73, de Jack W7QQQ 

-- 


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 20:29:05 1999
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To: Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM
Cc: Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sun, 14 Feb 1999 18:49:11 -0500
Subject: Re: GB> Looking for sockets...
Message-ID: <19990214.184913.3262.3.NE1S@juno.com>
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	<19990214.183554.3262.0.NE1S@juno.com>
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Why do my fingers have such a problem typing the word "crystal?" 

Sheesh...

Anyway, good luck and have fun.

Larry/NE1S

On Sat, 13 Feb 1999 16:35:43 -0500 Larry M Szendrei <ne1s@juno.com>
writes:
>Hi, Mark!
>
>The round Bliley crystals fit great into a standard 5-pin tube socket 
>(such as fits an 807, 27, 24A, etc, etc.) That's what most OT's used. 
>I have an OT transmitter that does the same. The scrysal goes into 
>pins 2 & 4. And if you jumper pin 2 to pin 3, an FT-243 style cystal 
>could also be plugged in to pins 3 & 4. (Or jumper pins 3 & 4, and 
>plug the FT-243 into pins 2 % 3 - the arrangement of pins is 
>symmetric). There ya go - an easily available universal xtal socket!
>
>Good Luck! Sounds like a great project.
>
>73, 
>Larry/NE1S
>
>On Mon, 8 Feb 99 11:38:11 CST "Mark Dittmar" <Mark_Dittmar@Maxtor.COM> 
>writes:
>>
>>
>>	Hi-
>>	
>>	I am in the process of collecting parts for the "Low-Cost 
>>Crystal 
>>Transmitter" featured in the March 1936 QST.  I have everything 
>except 
>>for 
>>a few sockets.  I am looking for three 6-pin tube sockets ( for 2A5 
>>pentodes ).
>>
>>	FYI,  the transmitter is all 2A5 pentodes,  one as xtal osc 
>>and 
>>the other two in parallel for final.  Power output about 10 watts.
>>
>>	Also,  although I know it's a long shot,  I am looking for 
>>sockets 
>>for the round cased "Bliley" crystals.  I recently found some of 
>these 
>>
>>crystals,  types LD-2 and B5.  The LD-2 one I have is right on the BA 
>
>>QRG,  
>>so should work out great.
>>
>>	By the way,  why do these crystals have one pin marked as 
>>"GND" ?
>>
>>	ANy leads on these items appreciated,
>>
>>	73,
>>
>>	Mark, AB0CW
>>
>>
>>
>___________________________________________________________________ 
>You don't need to buy Internet access to use free Internet e-mail. Get 
>completely free e-mail from Juno at http://www.juno.com/getjuno.html 
>or call Juno at (800) 654-JUNO [654-5866]  

___________________________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 22:28:20 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> Looking for sockets...
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On 2/10/19 at 1:23 AM, Larry M Szendrei, <ne1s@juno.com> wrote:

>The round Bliley crystals fit great into a standard 5-pin tube socket
>(such as fits an 807, 27, 24A, etc, etc.) That's what most OT's used. I
>have an OT transmitter that does the same. The scrysal goes into pins 2 &
>4. And if you jumper pin 2 to pin 3, an FT-243 style cystal could also be
>plugged in to pins 3 & 4. (Or jumper pins 3 & 4, and plug the FT-243 into
>pins 2 % 3 - the arrangement of pins is symmetric). There ya go - an
>easily available universal xtal socket!

You can take that five-pin socket and jumper pin 1 to pin 2, also pin 3 
to pin 4.   The round Bliley crystal holders will fit "across," 2 to 4, 
FT-243s will fit from 2 to 3, and the old BC-610-type holders with banana 
pins will fit between 1 and 3.   That's the best way to do it, unless my 
memory has failed me (second thing to go, right?  I can't remember what's 
first).

73
John WA6QPL

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 14 22:20:02 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Re: Funky tubes!
Message-Id: <19990215015238.DKEG19475@LOCALNAME>
Date: Mon, 15 Feb 1999 01:52:38 +0000
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        Speaking of 4657's and 8072's......I have a couple of 8072 pullouts
and some NOS 4657's to trade to whoever needs them.  If you need them,
maybe we can get together on something I need.
73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

********* W A N T E D ! !   W A N T E D ! !*********
****** Transmitter/Receiver  RT-46/TRC-10 ******
********* Hallicrafters SR-75 Transceiver ********
********* Hallicrafters HT-44 Transmitter  ********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 16 20:16:30 1999
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From: "Ronnie Hull" <w5sum@ms1.nwla.com>
To: antennas@qth.net
Date: Tue, 16 Feb 1999 17:37:38 +0000
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Subject: GB> Millen Antenna Bridge
CC: forsale-swap@qth.net, national@qth.net, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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howdy Gang.. I have recently acquired an Antenna Bridge, Model
90672, by James Millen. It came in the original box with three
coils but no instructions. Does anyone have a instruction manual
for this I can get a copy of?

Ronnie
                     W5SUM
                   Ronnie Hull
  PO Box 8941  -  Shreveport, La  -  71148
          "In the Occupied South"
  Ten-Ten #2019         AMI # 1057

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 16 20:13:27 1999
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From: "Ronnie Hull" <w5sum@ms1.nwla.com>
To: johnson@qth.net
Date: Tue, 16 Feb 1999 17:39:55 +0000
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Subject: GB> 250-28
CC: forsale-swap@qth.net, baswaplist@foothill.net,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Gentleman

I have sold a little Johnson Crystal Calibrator, model 250-28
to a list member. I have misplaced the little instruction sheet
copy that I had. Does anyone have an instruction sheet for this
that I can get a copy of? I hate to hold this member up much longer
than I already have.

thanks in advance

Ronnie
                     W5SUM
                   Ronnie Hull
  PO Box 8941  -  Shreveport, La  -  71148
          "In the Occupied South"
  Ten-Ten #2019         AMI # 1057

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 16 20:35:11 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Feb 1999 15:52:00 -0800
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> 211/VT-4C and 10/10Y Tube Data
Cc: boatanchors@theporch.com
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Came across an interesting website that has RCA data on the 10 (actually
the old 210), 10Y, 211, VT-4C, the VT-45, which is a militarized 45, I
guess. The 10Y info provides class C data, which I assume would apply to
the 10 with a little derating.

http://www.vt52.com/

Maybe someone can help me. Someone has a web page selling new and used
tubes, and their pricing is a partially a function of tube tester reading,
the higher reading tubes costing more money. My battery tube SW-3 won't
regenerate on 10 meters, and maybe a hot '32 would to the trick.

Anyone have any VT-25A spec's? It appears to be a militarized 10 with a
larger plate and oxide filament.

73's Jim

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 17 03:39:57 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Feb 1999 20:07:46 -1000
From: Peter Demmer <ampruss@hits.net>
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Organization: AMPRUSS Co.
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To: "Jeffrey Herman (WH6U)" <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
CC: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>, "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Air wound coil question
References: <Pine.GSO.4.05.9902121511400.5309-100000@uhunix5>
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Jeffrey Herman (WH6U) wrote:
> 
> Would the inherent capacitance be less with "scrambled" windings
> than with parallel windings?
> 
> Jeff WH6U

Peter wrote;
"Scrambled" wire turns, randomly wound or placed over a specific length
on any coil form will result in a very pronounced reduction in the inter
turn to turn capacitance of any such coil.  This inherent reduction in
capacitance will increase the over all inductance without lowering the
self resonance of the subject coil.  As an aside,  an interesting little
hand crafted bench top machine (coil winder) is well defined in a small
book by Dave Gingerly (available from Lindsay Publications) that can be
set up to scramble wind as well as single and/or multi-layer coils at
will.


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 17 11:13:51 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> WTB: "RAL-7" receiver manual
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        Anyone out there have or know where a manual for the RAL-7 or
RAK-7/RAL-7 (combined) can be found?  I'm looking for an original manual,
not a photocopy.
73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 18 01:45:24 1999
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From: "Firson YD5BIH" <fir_son@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> RS1007
Date: Wed, 17 Feb 1999 21:23:30 PST
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Dear Glowbugs-er
Two years ago I have buy an HF Linear Amplifier using pairs of RS1007 
(Siemens), I am afraid when the tubes lost his emission, because no 
parts are available in my town, I just ask for the tubes equivalent like 
4-125A or QB 3/300, the shopkeeper told me, no such this tube are 
 available, are there anybody can help me where I can buy this tube ?, 
how much the price, and how to order it ...

Thanks for your kind attention

Firson YD5BIH
Jakarta - Indonesia.


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 18 14:53:22 1999
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A good friend, Tom Toenjes of St. Mary's, Kansas, who does not have
Internet access, has asked me to post some equipment for sale in case
there is any interest here or you might know someone who would be
interested. Please call HIM, not me!

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following Broadcast transmitters:

Transmitter AM	Gates	BC-250-GY	250 Watt	1960  $800.00
Transmitter AM 	Collins	300-G		250 Watt	1958  $800.00 

Transmitter AM	Collins	820-D2		1 kW		1978  $3500.00
Transmitter AM 	Gates	BC-1T		1 kW		1962  $2500.00

Transmitter AM 	RCA	BTA-5U		5 kW		1968  $3000.00
Transmitter AM	Gates	BC-5P2		5 kW		1960  $1000.00

Transmitter AM 	Harris	BC-10H		10 kW		1981  $9000.00

Transmitter FM	RCA	BTF-5B		5 kW	No exciter    $2500.00
Transmitter FM	Collins	831D-2		2.5 kW	 310-Z	      $6000.00
Transmitter FM	RCA	21E-1		20 kW	No exciter    $12000.00

Call Tom at 785-437-6549.  Will negotiate.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Personally, although there are REAL BA/GLOWBUG transmitters, I can't
imagine anyone needing anything with power output above 1 kW for use in
the ham bands, but maybe someone wants to start a radio station.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 18 23:05:27 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 21:39:31 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
X-Sender: rbarmore@indy2
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Neat HB receiver
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Hi!

   Just picked up some more QSTs, and in one of 'em (June, 1931 to be
exact), Ross Hull has just about the neatest little 1-V-1 regen I've yet
seen!
   Under the title of "Putting the Pentode to Work," (the set runs a '33
pentode AF amp, which Ross says will about run you out from under the
headphones), he describes in very full detail a two-dialer "...about the
size and weight of a camera and as readily transportable."  It is, too: 
just 5" x 7" x 6-3/8" less batteries, it has no unobtanium except for the
British vernier dials, and those were just as unavailable in the US when
the set was first described (National BM, A or AM, or the 3" version of
the JA vernier would do).  Depending on the state of one's junk box, some
ingenuity might be required for tube sockets, but any of the modern types
could be made to work.  And you'd want to make up some handles for the
coil forms, but there are at least five ways to to do that.  Construction
is unique and clever but not difficult and shielding looks to be very
good.   Tube line-up is '32-'32-'33.  Both bandspread and general covergae
coil data is given.

   I'm already "projected" up to the eyelashes.  But if somebody's looking
for an interesting one, this is it!

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 19 02:50:52 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 00:29:37 -0600 (CST)
From: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
Message-Id: <199902190629.AAA22752@citrus.iaxs.net>
To: boatanchors@theporch.com
Subject: GB> Pretty good book
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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The Victorian Internet, by Tom Standage, is a history of telegraphy with
emphasis on the effect of the first long distance communication system on
society, and the way human nature interacted with technology then and now.

Got my copy from Barnes and Noble, ISBN 0-8027-1342-4
Library number 384.1'09-dc21, or something like that.

Regards,
Bill Hawkins

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 19 11:10:48 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> For Sale
Message-ID: <19990219.093517.7759.2.aleisen@juno.com>
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Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 09:58:34 EST
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I have the following items For Sale or Trade, shipping extra. I will
trade for American Flyer S gauge Trains.

Thanks AL N1PIC

GE solid state thyratrons  4JS1 (3) & 4JS5 (2)  make offer
		

ARRL   Radio Amateur’s Hand Book		1973	$12
ARRL   The Radio Operators Manual		1966	$5
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1954		$12
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1965		$12
Cowan Publ The New Mobile Handbook	By William J Orr W6SAI
1956	$15

QST’s
Jan-Dec 1934  in QST Binder 1934
June 1944,Oct 1945, Feb-Dec 1946 in QST Binder 1946
Oct 1936, Dec 1939, May 1939, June 1940
Radio	Feb 1941			$40 or B.O. for the lot
QST,s

Weston	#201	2 1/2” panel
meter	0-1KVDC	1m	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel
meter	0-1KVDC	1m	ext res.
Weston	#201	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC	
50K 	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC
	50k	ext res.
GE SC IS-122 2 1/2” panel meter 0-15 V ac/dc Model 8AW-41   F/BC 375 ?	
 Meters  $15 ea

___________________________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 19 16:47:17 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> National SW-3
Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 12:10:47 PST
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For several months I have not received any GLOWBUGS messages and thought 
that the group was inactive. I resubscribed yesterday and find that it 
is still active! This is great but now I am bumming about all that I 
missed. I wish that the archive was still active.

Anyway, getting to the subject as advertised..... I am wondering whether 
someone in possession of a National SW-3 or the coils thereof could 
describe the details of the coils that they have. I am wanting to build 
a receiver using a 1L4 - 1L4 - 3A4 lineup (RF-regen-AF) and have done 
preliminary experiments. The SW-3 schematic looks like what I have in 
mind but I was originally thinking about using capacitive coupling from 
the RF stage to the regen stage. The SW-3 has the RF plate winding on 
the same form as the regen tank and feedback windings. What I would like 
to know are the dimensions, locations and number of turns of all these 
windings to get an idea how to build something like this without having 
to make a lot of test coils for trial and error.

Thanks for any help.

Brad

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 21 11:30:01 1999
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From: "Colin Shaw" <crshaw@mcmail.com>
Organization: MidNet
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sun, 21 Feb 1999 15:17:30 -0000
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Subject: GB> Mighty Midget TX
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I am building both the mighty midget TX and RX. The TX uses a 
6GW8 but we cannot find an equivalent in the UK. Does anybody 
know and equivalent or alternative or a supplier of the 6GW8?

Colin, G8FRA


--------------------------------------------------
See http://www.organic.mcmail.com/
THE UK organic gardening web site.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 21 17:10:28 1999
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From: Kevin Pease <hamradio@mm1001.theporch.com>
To: Colin Shaw <crshaw@mcmail.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Mighty Midget TX
In-Reply-To: <0ed270416151529WINTERMUTE@cwcom.net>
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On Sun, 21 Feb 1999, Colin Shaw wrote:

> I am building both the mighty midget TX and RX. The TX uses a 
> 6GW8 but we cannot find an equivalent in the UK. Does anybody 
> know and equivalent or alternative or a supplier of the 6GW8?
> 
> Colin, G8FRA
> 
I am not sure if the base hookup is the same but I used a 6BM8 in leau of
the 6GW8 in the mighty midget and it worked quite well. The 6BM8 has an
ECL number so I know you can get it in the UK.

Kevin Pease
WB0JZG
Mount Juliet, TN.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 21 18:27:48 1999
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Date: Sun, 21 Feb 1999 17:03:37 -0500
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: john <johnmb@mindspring.com>
Subject: GB> Whazzit? Lettine VFO (Link to pictures)
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Hello Lists

I've recently put together a "Lettine Twins" station , namely
the 240 HF rig and its VHF cousin... and thanks to a 
friend on this list now have the advertized VFO for the HF 
rig. 

My question is..exactly what IS this, other than an external
oscillator? I'm a bit puzzled... if anyone has any information
rumors or hearsay about this, please let me know. I snapped
some pics this afternoon, and they're at:

http://www.mindspring.com/~johnmb/lettine.htm 

All hints to the answer to this mystery greatly appreciated!
Best
/John

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Feb 22 13:53:55 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Headphones
Date: Mon, 22 Feb 1999 09:22:10 PST
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A few days ago I was checking out some of the phones I have using an 
audio oscillator and oscilloscope. I've got a nice headset (mil surplus) 
with HS-33 ID and cans marked Receiver ANB-H-1, Made By Shure Brothers, 
Chicago USA. I used to think that these were high impedance but my 
measurments showed 103 ohms DC resistance and about 1K impedance at 990 
Hz. I like these because they are comfortable and have rubber covers on 
the cans. I've also got a pair of cans marked Monarch Tel. MFG. Co., 
Fort Dodge IA. Unfortunately, I don't have a band for these. They 
measure 1.24 kohm DC resistance and about 18K impedance at 990 Hz.

Questions:

Anyone know any more about these units and whether my measurements sound 
correct?

Where the HS-33's typically used with a transformer?

Thanks.

Brad

______________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Feb 22 17:05:19 1999
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Date: Mon, 22 Feb 1999 12:23:03 -0800 (PST)
From: John Kolb <jlkolb@cts.com>
To: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Headphones
In-Reply-To: <19990222172210.12772.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Mon, 22 Feb 1999, Brad Hernlem wrote:

> A few days ago I was checking out some of the phones I have using an 
> audio oscillator and oscilloscope. I've got a nice headset (mil surplus) 
> with HS-33 ID and cans marked Receiver ANB-H-1, Made By Shure Brothers, 
> Chicago USA. I used to think that these were high impedance but my 
> measurments showed 103 ohms DC resistance and about 1K impedance at 990 
> Hz. I like these because they are comfortable and have rubber covers on 
> 

As I recall from the surplus ads from the '50's, the ANB-H-1 were
300 ohms impedance nominal, 600 ohms for the complete headset,
since the two ANB elements were in series for a complete HS-33
headset. I remember 2 Kohms for the HS-23 headset, using R-14 
elements, but don't remember if 2K is for the complete HS-23, or 
for the R-14, which would make HS-23 4Kohms.

John  KK6IL

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Feb 22 17:28:16 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Mon, 22 Feb 1999 14:43:01 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA:  The old ones
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            (for AA5ZD, who reads QST poetically)


"Their ardor for abomination has catalyzed their crestfallen
countenances!"

	Frank shouted that as he threw a magazine on the bench in front of me.

	But when I looked down I saw my maternal grandmother's high button black
shoes, primly placed together, and the lines of folding chairs.  The
place smelled different.  There was her faint Lilac but, since the tent
sides were up, I could also smell the night air, the perspiration and the
inspiration.  The preacher must have said something right, because my
grandmother muttered "Amen," just as I caught the 45-year flight back.

	My pal Frank, who wants to take back 56-60 mc with a Five Meter
Liberation Army, had thrown a copy of QST for March, 1999.  He is not
usually like this, I thought, not normal, but not like this.  I thought
Frank a casual Catholic, but today he sounded like a barn burning
Baptist.  Grandmother was a Baptist but she died in '64 at 84 ("Ready to
go when He calls me.").   Now I am 50 something years old and in my
basement.  I don't notice the night air anymore, I guess.  I don't go to
revivals anymore, either, although I am sure the invitation is still open
("He is always waiting - It is never too late.").

	The magazine explained it all.  There was an article on collectors of
Collins equipment.  Frank is all home brew and, as he mentioned again
while I looked at the article, thinks "appliance idolatry" ruined ham
radio.  I was able to finish the article only because his bodyguards, a
thin woman named Christie and a thinner youth I call the WARmon, came in
just then.  They were worried about the shouting in our workshop and
abandoned the Toyota Land Cruiser where they were taking lunch.  It was
fried chicken and they did not want to be seen eating "ethnic food."

	The bodyguards are from a social club called WAR and Frank does their
radio work for them.  They know little about radio and I rescued them
from Frank's elaborations:

	"They do look a dab dour," I interjected.

	"Dour!" he reacted.  "They bear the mark of Cain!"  "I have to show this
to A.C."  "Maybe then he'll give up his Jap Crap."

	None of us had ever heard Frank make even a jocular derisive comment. 
Christie smiled knowingly and the twitch in the bald kid's right arm
reminded me of Dr. Strangelove.  Frank rolled up the magazine and was off
up the stairs, like a field marshal with his baton, to dissuade his
friend of a Kenwood TS-820, the first model with the single IF.  His
cover followed him with a grim resolve, knowing that A.C. is, to use
Frank's term, "a Negro."

	Frank left his soldering iron on and I did not want to pay to for all
200W while he was gone, so I turned it off and studied the latest
project.  It was confusing, really.  The local oscillator is a clock chip
from a computer but it drives a single ended Class C Octal which in turn
drives two serial, push-push twin triode doublers to a push-pull PA made
of some tubes I did not recognize.  They just say "Taylor" on them and he
had discarded the base of one already.  He removes the bases and puts
them in holes in a wood panel to cut down on inter electrode capacity. 
The second tube was in a jig for removal of its base and the holes were
already cut.

	This must be a presentation model, I guessed, because he had not used
his usual shielding between the tubes.  He often picks up a bean can from
our trash, cuts it, and hammers it flat.  If the rig is a mobile he uses
a beer can from the street for the aluminum, but this was some alloy and
had clean cut edges.  Later he would operate on another computer carcass
for the power supply.  Frank uses the 5V for the chip and wires the tubes
for the 12.  He then pulls some trick with the switching supply and
coaxes it up to around 400 volts.  For his own work Frank just multiplies
off the line, but for things going to the field he uses the PC/AT class
boxes.  He modulates the oscillator, of course.

	I turned the iron back on and, while waiting for it to make rays of heat
reminiscent of Sunday rides in Grandmother's '39 Olds, I went for another
scrap of wood to hold the swinging link.  Frank avoids coax.  If I got
the other base off, maybe he would show me again how he measures the
inter electrode capacity with a dip meter and cancels it with a run of
shorted twin lead.  

	I found part of a weathered broomstick in one of the black boxes in the
back, and that gave me a hunch.  Back at the bench I removed the carpet
tacks and, sure enough, the interstage shield read "Radio Receiver, Model
R-390."  The center part, about Collins Radio, had been taken by his
brace and bit.

	Well, I thought, at least he practices what he preaches.  (So did
Mrs.Wilbanks, as my dad called her.  He died in '64 too.)   Frank says
that he knows, in his heart (Grandmother talked that way, too), that
there are many among us who will someday awaken and see the error of our
ways.  Then, he says, we will be back on the right path.

	I hope he's right, and I hope Grandmother was too.



de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com                 FMLA XXIV
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Feb 22 22:01:13 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
Message-Id: <19990223012750.EQWG3839@LOCALNAME>
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 01:27:50 +0000
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        Some musings about the wonderful regenerative receiver which can be
possibly the most cantankerous "simple" circuit in the radio art!

        Quite a few of the "old books" emphasize the use of ceramic/isolantite/
porcelin/steatite etc. tube and coil sockets for best performance.  Being
something of a "hard head" or "mule head" about some things (maybe it's
because of my partial German heritage!), I have sometimes ignored this
warning.......to my detriment!
        I have steered clear of the cheap phenolic "wafer" sockets simply
because
they are cheap looking and flimsy.  I have used the Amphenol black bakelite
sockets however.  My advice is: *don't*!  I have also used the light brown
moulded "mica filled bakelite" sockets as well.  These have, for the most part,
"worked out", but from now on, I intend to heed the advice of the old, old
timers
and use nothing but a ceramic type socket for both the plug-in detector coils 
and the detector tube.
        I have had some very remarkable results from "one tubers" using
ceramic sockets, only to have failure, or at least partial failure, using
something inferior to ceramic in the SAME CIRCUITS THAT WORKED SO WELL
before!
        I would, therefore, advise every regen receiver affectionado homebrewer
to use only ceramic sockets for detector tube and coil sockets.  The old guys
might not have been insulation experts, but they knew what they were about 
here, and my "empirical engineering" has proved it to be true.
        You have your hands full building a regenny.  No use complicating
matters
with unsuitable parts!  The same goes for coil forms as well.....something
mica filled bakelite or better preferably.
        Have fun building!
73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 02:13:17 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 15:58:57 +1000
From: Murray Kelly <mkelly@powerup.com.au>
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CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Mighty Midget TX
References: <0ed270416151529WINTERMUTE@cwcom.net>
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The 6 Gee whiz 8 is the ECL86 in Europe.

Colin Shaw wrote:
> 
> I am building both the mighty midget TX and RX. The TX uses a
> 6GW8 but we cannot find an equivalent in the UK. Does anybody
> know and equivalent or alternative or a supplier of the 6GW8?
> 
> Colin, G8FRA
-- 
******************************************************************
*        Murray Kelly vk4aok      mkelly@powerup.com.au          *
*      29 Molonga Ter. / Graceville/ QLD. 4075/ Australia        *
*                   ph/fax Intl+ 61 7 3379 3307                  *
******************************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 06:00:41 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 09:37:47 -0400
To: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
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Sandy:  I keep swearing that I will never again try to build one of those
finicky regens.   There seems to be too much black magic involved.  But on
Sunday I was at an estate sale, and there, amidst a lot of junk on an old
work bench, was a National Velvet Vernier "Dial Type 3."   It is now sitting
here, taunting me:  "Build a regen! If you were a real ham, you'd build a
regen!" 
73 de N2CQR 
Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia
wmeara@erols.com     G-QRP #7965
http://www.erols.com/wmeara

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 10:44:40 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Headphone rewiring, etc.
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Hi!

   Sandy's been spreading the Good Word about regen sets (and no bunk,
though I will add that good ol' polystyrene is a low-loss RF
insulator, when you can find the actual stuff and not some fake version).
   So--say you've got a first-rate regen set; how are your headphones?

   I've been having Headphone Hospital recently, starting with a set of
the seemingly ubiquitous Brandes ("Superior Matched Tone!) cans that
showed up a local old-radio meet [1].

   Rule 1: Never set headphones down directly on your workench!  Brush off
the iron filings (etc.) and lay down a sheet of paper to work on. 
Headphone magnets are pretty powerful and bits of steel stuck to the poles
do 'em no good. 

   Brandes liked aluminium backs, which clean up well with Flitz polish; 
cap threads on mine had some aluminium "white grunge" in 'em, but after
external cleaning I was able to (carefully!) unscrew the Bakelite caps,
set the diapraghms aside (on the paper, on a flat, smooth surface--don't
bend 'em!), and use a small scribe to clean out the threads. 

   A small strip of masking tape lifted off the usual metal chips that
were already stuck on the pole pieces.  Be careful, the windings are close
by and it is *tiny* wire.  In extreme cases, duct tape can be used but
watch out, it's seriously sticky.

   A weak point of the Brandes and many similar cans with terminals on the
outside is the point where the windinings connect to the threaded terminal
stud inside.  There usually no slack in the wire--if someone has managed
to spin the stud, it breaks.  Lucked out this time, mine were okay.

   Cleaned and polished up the caps--household ammonia followed by
Flitz--and very carefully cleaned the diaphragms; leave them laying flat
and work gently with dilute ammonia.  Let each side dry before turning
over.  Sometimes it helps to turn them over on reinstallation, as they can
take a "set" from the permanent magnets.  Keep them clean!  

   The headband on my set has canvas sewn over steel wires; canvas is
brittle but not bad.  (This can be replaced--old blue-jean denim is just
about perfect--but it's a lot of slow hand-sewing).  A clamping nut was
missing from one side (the old ones didn't have a sliding fit between the
"yoke" that holds the earpiece and the band, but a collet and clamp nut
instead).  Turned out to be 1/4-32, a NEF (National Extra Fine) thread. 
(But there can be surprises here--a friend's Brandes cans have 1/4-39
clamp nuts!)  This was "fixed" by the simple expedient of having a good
machinist among my local ham friends [2]; but note that McMaster-Carr
carries taps in most every standard thread there ever was (though 39-pitch
isn't one of 'em) and a workable replacment could have been made from a
little chunk of brass drilled and tapped to fit.  Start with round stock
and very simple "lathe" work can be done with an electric drillmotor held
in a vise. 

   The yokes themselves--the little "slingshot" assemblies that hold the
earpieces pivotwise and connect to the headband--cleaned up well with
Barkeeper's Friend followed by polish.  Nothing exotic here, though mind
all the pressed-together parts for anything loose.

   And that leaves the mother-lode of unobtanium: the cord.  Well, all is
not lost.  Just received from PhoneCo [3] some brand-new tinsel cord,
toothy lugs, and phone tips!  Alas, the pre-made Y cord *is* no longer
made, but by careful braiding (two wires and the cloth outer sleeve), it
is possible to make up a workable cord.  Start at one earpiece and braid
over to the other, interleaving the braid at the fork.
   There are some quirks to this:
   The earpieces should be wired series-aiding--most of the rear-terminal
cans have one terminal marked + and you do 'em just like batteries.  The
tinsel-cord has red and cream tracers in the two wires, and when you get
ready to braid, you'll have one wire that just goes from side to
side--it'll be one of the two tracer colors, so start at the end that has
the same color tracer in each wire; you'll be able to tell which is which
with them unbraided, hook 'em up, and when you get over to the other side,
the tracers will tell you there.  The + connection should go the the
battery side of your phone jack, btw. 
   Cloth-covered tinsel cord has an outer "sleeve."  When terminating this
stuff, it is best to open up the braid and pull the wires out through it,
then tie off the empty sleeving around itself back where the wires are
still inside.  Friction between the wires and the sleeve in a long
length--like for the "Y"--is really amazing but if you work slowly and
carefully it can be done.  A scribe or a big, blunt harness needle is
useful for the fishing-out process. 
   "Toothy lugs" are special little critters.  They have two teeth inside
the barrel, which bite though the cloth and into the tinsel.  Crimping
them up, you work the wire into place (leave some slopped out the lug
side, makes it easier), then use a series of crimps with pliers or
(better) a crimper for insulated lugs, working around the diameter until
the barrel is squeezed in tight and round.  Then trim off the excess.  If
you are using a 1/4" plug, put 'em on the set end, too, and use the "fat" 
screw terminal phone plugs Radio Shack still sells--they won't grip tips
like the old Switchcraft version.  (No longer made--hunt 'em up at
hamfests; they have a hole to tie off the outer sleeving for strain relief
and grooves in the terminals that will hold a tip plug under the screw).
   PhoneCo's tip plugs are *machined* rather than the drawn types common
on cans in later years.  They look really good!  If you're using tip
plugs, gently expose the tinsel and wrap it with fine bare wire (old
extension cords are a good source).  Tin it up and set aside.  Clamp the
plug between a couple of wood scraps in your vise, tin the inside well
(get it about half-full of solder), then take the tinned lead and plunge
it in.  Mind your eyes, sometimes it will spit.  ...Tinsel cord is tricky
to solder.  It may take a few tries. 

   And there you have it--"Headphone Hospital."

   73,
   --Bobbi

-----------------------------
Footnotes:
1. Indiana Historical Radio Society, an FB bunch of BCLs. ;)  Picked up a
   real Raytheon '10, too, and some QSTs, but major ham-pickings were
   slim.
2. And, I might add, a first-rate old-radio ham of the most breadboarded
   sort!  Shouldn't ought to let machinists near wood, it's almost too
   easy for 'em. :)
3. PhoneCo, Inc., 19813 East Mill Road, P.O. Box 70, Galesburg, WI 54630;
   phone (608) 582-4124; fax (608) 582-4593; http://www.phonecoinc.com
   Pretty good folks.  Price of some of the all-original old phones will
   stun you but repair parts are reasonable.
  
KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 12:06:47 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>,
        "BA" <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>,
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Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Headphone rewiring, etc.
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 10:50:25 -0500
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Hi Roberta,
Good advice on the fine Brandes Superior cans.  I found that the OLD style
phone tips are still available.  I got a supply quite reasonably from Mouser
Electronics.  Also, when pulling the tinsel conductors through the side of
the outer braid, the oldtimers used to leave several inches of the loose
braid to tie off to the yoke support, to releive any strain on the fragil
tinsel cord.  While at the Ham Fests, I always watch for the old large
barrel 1/4" phone plugs with the big screw terminals inside.  Most of the
older phone plugs like this had 2 grooves under the screw heads that were
made to accept and clamp phone tips, converting the headset to 1/4".  Most
also had a loop or hole on one of the screw lugs to tie off the braid at
that end to releive strain there, too.  With this type of phone plug, you
could use your favorite "cans" easily on either type of connection without
cutting the tinsel cord.  I still use my Brandes Superior and another pair
of Cannon Ball cans after 50 years, both with the same original cords.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Roberta J. Barmore <rbarmore@indy.net>
To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>; glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
<glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, February 23, 1999 9:49 AM
Subject: GB> Headphone rewiring, etc.


>
>Hi!
>
>   Sandy's been spreading the Good Word about regen sets (and no bunk,
>though I will add that good ol' polystyrene is a low-loss RF
>insulator, when you can find the actual stuff and not some fake version).
>   So--say you've got a first-rate regen set; how are your headphones?
>
>   I've been having Headphone Hospital recently, starting with a set of
>the seemingly ubiquitous Brandes ("Superior Matched Tone!) cans that
>showed up a local old-radio meet [1].
>
>   Rule 1: Never set headphones down directly on your workench!  Brush off
>the iron filings (etc.) and lay down a sheet of paper to work on.
>Headphone magnets are pretty powerful and bits of steel stuck to the poles
>do 'em no good.
>
>   Brandes liked aluminium backs, which clean up well with Flitz polish;
>cap threads on mine had some aluminium "white grunge" in 'em, but after
>external cleaning I was able to (carefully!) unscrew the Bakelite caps,
>set the diapraghms aside (on the paper, on a flat, smooth surface--don't
>bend 'em!), and use a small scribe to clean out the threads.
>
>   A small strip of masking tape lifted off the usual metal chips that
>were already stuck on the pole pieces.  Be careful, the windings are close
>by and it is *tiny* wire.  In extreme cases, duct tape can be used but
>watch out, it's seriously sticky.
>
>   A weak point of the Brandes and many similar cans with terminals on the
>outside is the point where the windinings connect to the threaded terminal
>stud inside.  There usually no slack in the wire--if someone has managed
>to spin the stud, it breaks.  Lucked out this time, mine were okay.
>
>   Cleaned and polished up the caps--household ammonia followed by
>Flitz--and very carefully cleaned the diaphragms; leave them laying flat
>and work gently with dilute ammonia.  Let each side dry before turning
>over.  Sometimes it helps to turn them over on reinstallation, as they can
>take a "set" from the permanent magnets.  Keep them clean!
>
>   The headband on my set has canvas sewn over steel wires; canvas is
>brittle but not bad.  (This can be replaced--old blue-jean denim is just
>about perfect--but it's a lot of slow hand-sewing).  A clamping nut was
>missing from one side (the old ones didn't have a sliding fit between the
>"yoke" that holds the earpiece and the band, but a collet and clamp nut
>instead).  Turned out to be 1/4-32, a NEF (National Extra Fine) thread.
>(But there can be surprises here--a friend's Brandes cans have 1/4-39
>clamp nuts!)  This was "fixed" by the simple expedient of having a good
>machinist among my local ham friends [2]; but note that McMaster-Carr
>carries taps in most every standard thread there ever was (though 39-pitch
>isn't one of 'em) and a workable replacment could have been made from a
>little chunk of brass drilled and tapped to fit.  Start with round stock
>and very simple "lathe" work can be done with an electric drillmotor held
>in a vise.
>
>   The yokes themselves--the little "slingshot" assemblies that hold the
>earpieces pivotwise and connect to the headband--cleaned up well with
>Barkeeper's Friend followed by polish.  Nothing exotic here, though mind
>all the pressed-together parts for anything loose.
>
>   And that leaves the mother-lode of unobtanium: the cord.  Well, all is
>not lost.  Just received from PhoneCo [3] some brand-new tinsel cord,
>toothy lugs, and phone tips!  Alas, the pre-made Y cord *is* no longer
>made, but by careful braiding (two wires and the cloth outer sleeve), it
>is possible to make up a workable cord.  Start at one earpiece and braid
>over to the other, interleaving the braid at the fork.
>   There are some quirks to this:
>   The earpieces should be wired series-aiding--most of the rear-terminal
>cans have one terminal marked + and you do 'em just like batteries.  The
>tinsel-cord has red and cream tracers in the two wires, and when you get
>ready to braid, you'll have one wire that just goes from side to
>side--it'll be one of the two tracer colors, so start at the end that has
>the same color tracer in each wire; you'll be able to tell which is which
>with them unbraided, hook 'em up, and when you get over to the other side,
>the tracers will tell you there.  The + connection should go the the
>battery side of your phone jack, btw.
>   Cloth-covered tinsel cord has an outer "sleeve."  When terminating this
>stuff, it is best to open up the braid and pull the wires out through it,
>then tie off the empty sleeving around itself back where the wires are
>still inside.  Friction between the wires and the sleeve in a long
>length--like for the "Y"--is really amazing but if you work slowly and
>carefully it can be done.  A scribe or a big, blunt harness needle is
>useful for the fishing-out process.
>   "Toothy lugs" are special little critters.  They have two teeth inside
>the barrel, which bite though the cloth and into the tinsel.  Crimping
>them up, you work the wire into place (leave some slopped out the lug
>side, makes it easier), then use a series of crimps with pliers or
>(better) a crimper for insulated lugs, working around the diameter until
>the barrel is squeezed in tight and round.  Then trim off the excess.  If
>you are using a 1/4" plug, put 'em on the set end, too, and use the "fat"
>screw terminal phone plugs Radio Shack still sells--they won't grip tips
>like the old Switchcraft version.  (No longer made--hunt 'em up at
>hamfests; they have a hole to tie off the outer sleeving for strain relief
>and grooves in the terminals that will hold a tip plug under the screw).
>   PhoneCo's tip plugs are *machined* rather than the drawn types common
>on cans in later years.  They look really good!  If you're using tip
>plugs, gently expose the tinsel and wrap it with fine bare wire (old
>extension cords are a good source).  Tin it up and set aside.  Clamp the
>plug between a couple of wood scraps in your vise, tin the inside well
>(get it about half-full of solder), then take the tinned lead and plunge
>it in.  Mind your eyes, sometimes it will spit.  ...Tinsel cord is tricky
>to solder.  It may take a few tries.
>
>   And there you have it--"Headphone Hospital."
>
>   73,
>   --Bobbi
>
>-----------------------------
>Footnotes:
>1. Indiana Historical Radio Society, an FB bunch of BCLs. ;)  Picked up a
>   real Raytheon '10, too, and some QSTs, but major ham-pickings were
>   slim.
>2. And, I might add, a first-rate old-radio ham of the most breadboarded
>   sort!  Shouldn't ought to let machinists near wood, it's almost too
>   easy for 'em. :)
>3. PhoneCo, Inc., 19813 East Mill Road, P.O. Box 70, Galesburg, WI 54630;
>   phone (608) 582-4124; fax (608) 582-4593; http://www.phonecoinc.com
>   Pretty good folks.  Price of some of the all-original old phones will
>   stun you but repair parts are reasonable.
>
>KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
>      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA
>   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 14:26:33 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: rbarmore@indy.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Headphone rewiring, etc.
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>(But there can be surprises here--a friend's Brandes cans have 1/4-39
>clamp nuts!)  This was "fixed" by the simple expedient of having a good
>machinist among my local ham friends [2]; but note that McMaster-Carr
>carries taps in most every standard thread there ever was (though 
39-pitch
>isn't one of 'em)

Another good source of machinist's supplies is Manhattan Supply Company 
(aka MSC Industrial Supply Company). They have special size taps and 
dies, no 1/4-39 but they do have 1/4-18,24,27,30,32,36,40,48,56,60,64,80 
!! 

Their number is 1-800-645-7270 and I am pretty sure that they are also 
on the web but I don't know their address.

Brad

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 14:30:26 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199902231801.KAA24084@netcom6.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> cleaning ceramic sockets?
To: boatanchors@sco.theporch.com (boatanchors list)
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 10:01:36 -0800 (PST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
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	The posts on using ceramic sockets for the RF stuff
	in regens remind me that I have several of these
	dudes which are prettry grubby.  I'm highly receptive
	to suggestions for cleaning which do not encourage
	water retention/adsorption.  Some of these guys are
	unglazed.  

	thanks, WB6BYH     
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 14:50:55 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 13:22:59 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>
Subject: GB> Re: cleaning ceramic sockets?
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Hi, Tom!

   Have you tried 1,1,1 trichlor?  Sometimes sold as "Carbo-Chlor" (more
lately, "Carbo-Sol," a formulation supposedly safer for the ozone), it is
a good cleaner and not only does it contain no water, it's antagonistic to
to water--takes it up and evaporates off.  Use in a well-ventilated area!
   Acetone, mineral spirits, or the more horrible-awful stuff, like
toluelene, will also do the job and not carry water into the ceramic.  I
have never found any of them to harm ceramic, though the usual disclaimers
apply.  Most of them are a real good thing to *not* sniff, and catch fire
with remarkable ease, so use at your own risk.
   ...First-level cleaning, one of those good white drafting erasers is
probably worth a try--low-risk and easy.
   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 16:58:02 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 15:13:36 -0500 (EST)
From: Gary Chatters <gc@Radix.Net>
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To: alihernlem@hotmail.com, rbarmore@indy.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Headphone rewiring, etc.
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>Another good source of machinist's supplies is Manhattan Supply Company 
>(aka MSC Industrial Supply Company). They have special size taps and 
>dies, no 1/4-39 but they do have 1/4-18,24,27,30,32,36,40,48,56,60,64,80 
>!! 
>
>Their number is 1-800-645-7270 and I am pretty sure that they are also 
>on the web but I don't know their address.
>

Have I been web surfing too much or what?  Got it on the first guess!  :-)

	http://www.mscindustrial.com

Gary

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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: "Sandy W5TVW" <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>, "Bill Meara" <wmeara@erols.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 15:50:33 -0500
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Bill...

Believe me, you haven't LIVED until you've built a reasonably-decent
regenerative receiver! 

I've found my 4-tube '29 replica rig to be, in many ways, actually more
complex than my superhet "Mate for the Mighty Midget"!!!

Problems...? Many! Regrets...? NONE!!!!! 

~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ



----------
> From: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>
> To: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>;
glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
> Subject: Re: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
> Date: February 23, 1999 8:37 AM
> 
> Sandy:  I keep swearing that I will never again try to build one of those
> finicky regens.   There seems to be too much black magic involved.  But
on
> Sunday I was at an estate sale, and there, amidst a lot of junk on an old
> work bench, was a National Velvet Vernier "Dial Type 3."   It is now
sitting
> here, taunting me:  "Build a regen! If you were a real ham, you'd build a
> regen!" 
> 73 de N2CQR 
> Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia
> wmeara@erols.com     G-QRP #7965
> http://www.erols.com/wmeara
> 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 17:30:43 1999
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From: "John Moriarity" <k6qq@hdo.net>
To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>,
        "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Cc: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>, "BA" <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: cleaning ceramic sockets?
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 12:52:57 -0800
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Another good trick (if you have a small ultrasonic cleaner)
is to seal the part in a baggie with just enough Trichlor
to cover it, and then immerse that in the ultrasonic cleaner
filled with water.  That way you don't use as much solvent,
or release so much into the air.

73,

John, K6QQ
Alturas, CA


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 18:24:27 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: rbarmore@indy.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Re: cleaning ceramic sockets?
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 13:19:09 PST
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BTW, 1,1,1 trichlor also is a great tapping fluid. It used to be sold as 
"Tap Magic" (but I think that they have now switched to a new formula 
for environmental reasons). Works better (much better, IMHO) than 
cutting oil for internal threads.

Brad

>Hi, Tom!
>
>   Have you tried 1,1,1 trichlor?  Sometimes sold as "Carbo-Chlor" 
(more
>lately, "Carbo-Sol," a formulation supposedly safer for the ozone), it 
is
>a good cleaner and not only does it contain no water, it's antagonistic 
to
>to water--takes it up and evaporates off.  Use in a well-ventilated 
area!
>   Acetone, mineral spirits, or the more horrible-awful stuff, like
>toluelene, will also do the job and not carry water into the ceramic.  
I
>have never found any of them to harm ceramic, though the usual 
disclaimers
>apply.  Most of them are a real good thing to *not* sniff, and catch 
fire
>with remarkable ease, so use at your own risk.
>   ...First-level cleaning, one of those good white drafting erasers is
>probably worth a try--low-risk and easy.
>   73,
>   --Bobbi
>
>KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
>      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
>   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys
>
>


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 20:05:59 1999
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To: roy.morgan@nist.gov, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: RE: GB> cleaning ceramic sockets?
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 22:58:33 +0000
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        I have had extremely good results using a toothbrush, a small
paintbrush and Dow "Scrubbin' bubbles' bathroom cleaner!  Really gets after
the crud.
Then a careful scrubbing by hand and a thorough rinse, followed by a
short stint at very low heat (200F or less) in the oven.  They come out almost
like new.
        I haven't tried the dishwasher yet, my XYL would *kill* me!
73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 21:41:07 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: <roy.morgan@nist.gov>, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "Sandy W5TVW" <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> cleaning ceramic sockets?
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 20:01:38 -0500
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My wife consented to let me use the dishwasher, if I did the dishes that
night.  Cleaned those ceramic sockets & rotary switches great.  Take the
steel rings off first.  Bake in the wife's oven at about 200 deg. to dry off
the surface.  (had to do the dinner dishes the next night, too.)
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
To: roy.morgan@nist.gov <roy.morgan@nist.gov>;
glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, February 23, 1999 7:12 PM
Subject: RE: GB> cleaning ceramic sockets?


>        I have had extremely good results using a toothbrush, a small
>paintbrush and Dow "Scrubbin' bubbles' bathroom cleaner!  Really gets after
>the crud.
>Then a careful scrubbing by hand and a thorough rinse, followed by a
>short stint at very low heat (200F or less) in the oven.  They come out
almost
>like new.
>        I haven't tried the dishwasher yet, my XYL would *kill* me!
>73,
>Sandy W5TVW
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 22:23:22 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
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Subject: GB> ceramic cleaning followup
To: boatanchors@sco.theporch.com (boatanchors list)
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 17:51:55 -0800 (PST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
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	Wow!  I'm really grateful for all the helpful answers
	to the socket-cleaning question.  They've generated
	a contact high, which I'll temper by offering the
	following mini-bio, in explanation:  

	The ever-perceptive Bobbi has correctly surmised that I'm
	inclined to prefer a nasty chemical solution to the cleaning
	problem, probably because I was raised on the fumes of
	Carbon Tetrachloride, usually tapped from one of those 
	pretty brass Pyrene fire extinguishers, found on walls
	and heavy equipment everywhere in those days. 

	My dishwasher is a sturdy German girl who balks at the 
	imposition of additional burdens.

	Having been raised near the Hanford Atomic Works, of Plutonium 
	fame, I still exhibit a faint phosphorescence at night.  This 
	phenomenon is well explained by the work of the pioneers, Dake 
	& DeMent, who are of my generation, and were among my high school 
	heroes.  In view of this, a few toxic fumes are of little concern  ;-) 

	Barry's comment re wax impregnation is very helpful,
	as, indeed, some of my sockets are so blessed.

	Thank you all very much indeed!

	73 de WB6BYH        
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 23:05:59 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 20:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Chris Dennis <Chris.Dennis@mci.com>
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To: Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Vacuum Tube Question
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I am looking to buy a pair of 6146A tubes for my Heathkit HW-101. Are
the 6146W tubes electrically the same as the 6146A? I understand the
W version is a durable military version. Also, how critical is it get
a "matching set" ?

Thanks,
Chris, KD5EIA


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Feb 23 23:48:28 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: Tony Schroeder N8SNC <tony@bright.net>
cc: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: Headphone rewiring, etc.
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Hi, Tony!

   Old headphone magnets can lose magnetism, especially if the cans have
been connected in the plate circuit of a receiver backwards to the
preferred polarity.  (Mind that tracer, gang, or get the DC off the
headphone jack!)  Dropping them is another cause; we're spolied by modern
fancy magnetic alloys but the older ones really react to mechanical shock.

   Elmer Osterhout, in "Headphones: Operaton and Repair" (available from
Modern Radio Labs, P.O. Box 14902, Minneapolis, MN 55414-0902 for $1.25
ppd--might add a little extra, postage has gone up; don't worry, they'll
send the change back!) describes a couple of remagnetizing methods. 
   One way is to take the cans apart enough to wind 12 turns of #24 around
each magnet.  On the second magnet, reverse the winding direction to keep
polarity right.  Hook to a storage battery and hold a compass over the
pole pices.  If it spins, reverse the battery.  Leave it on just longe
enough to do the job--too long, and the wire will heat up.  Check by
touching diaphragm to poles and puling away; you can tell when it has
enough "grab."  This is risky--you could *melt* the wire with too much
current!  Might look up #24's ampacity on a wire table and fuse
appropriately.
   Another method is to remove the magnets--mark 'em first, headphone
magnets go in so they repel each other, a bit counterintuitive the first
time you see it.  Then suspend a good, strong horsehoe magnet on a string
over one, and let it go to the pole it attracted to; get good contact and
add the other magnet, also in the way it "wants" to go.  If they won't
reach, use a piece of iron to bridge to the other pole.  You can either
leave them overnight, or tap 'em sharply with a small hammer to "set" the
magentism after they've been on a few minutes.  (Careful, some magnetic
materials are quite brittle).
   EO notes that magnetic induction requires good, solid joints--when you
put the cans back together, get everything screwed down tightly.
   I believe Brandes phones are pretty typical of the breed, with the
coils wound on pole pieces and the magnets proper being semi-circular
widgets mounted against the shell.  (Some makes have them stacked, or
interleaved in a helical manner).  You will amost certainly have to
unsolder the coil leads to get the magents out--make note of what's where,
and treat that tiny wire casrefully!  If you do break it, unwinding one or
two turns to reconnect, or adding a little fine wire, doesn't hurt them
much--there are many hundreds of turns. 
   Usual caveats apply, only more so: I have *not* had to remagnetize a
pair of cans (yet).  Try these methods at your own risk, void where
prohibited by law, etc. etc.

   EO uses a slightly different method to do tip plugs, wrapping fine wire
over the tinsel *and* onto the jacket a little, tinning the wire quickly
to reduce the odds of burning the string the tinsel is wrapped around. 
His warnings about solder "spitting" from the well-tinned plug are even
more stringent than mine; he suggests goggles or shop glasses.  Given that
EO started in radio in 1915 and is of an earlier school of thought on
safety than am I (he's casual enough with line voltage to give me the
willies!), you should take his advice to heart. 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 00:34:59 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 20:20:23 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: Chris Dennis <Chris.Dennis@mci.com>
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Subject: Re: GB> Vacuum Tube Question
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> I am looking to buy a pair of 6146A tubes for my Heathkit HW-101. Are
> the 6146W tubes electrically the same as the 6146A?

For the HW-101, they are essentially identical.

> I understand the
> W version is a durable military version. Also, how critical is it get
> a "matching set" ?

Again, for the HW-101, it is not critical. The tubes are in parallel. If
one was completely flat and the other one was new, the only effect you
would notice would more than likely be a drop in output power.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 04:16:24 1999
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Date: Wed, 24 Feb 1999 00:01:48 -0800
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> Re: Headphones, determining polarity, etc.
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After reading a number of posts telling the importance of correctly
connecting headsets, I wondered how to determine which lead should be
connected to B+ I tried look at light reflected across the diaphragm, but
could detect no movement. Also tried removing the diaphragm and placing a
compass near the pole pieces. Again, no change when a few mills went
through the headphones. I could increase the current until it overpowered
the magnets, but that sounds like destructive testing. I looked at a number
of headsets, and my Brandes Superior had terminals on the rear, with a +
marked to the terminal for the wire with no tracer. So, I guess the lead
with no tracer should be connected to B+.

The next problem is leads. most wear seems to occur where they are
connected to the headsets and the tip pins. My Baldwin's showed wear at
both places. I put short lengths of clear heat-shrink tubing so it covered
the upper part of the tip pins and the lower part of the cords. It worked
fine, and the wear point is moved up the cord a short distance. With clear
tubing, I can cut it off at a later date with minimal damage to the cloth
covering. I'll try a little plastic electrician's tape to reinforce the
wire where it enters the headset. 


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 09:55:54 1999
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Date: Wed, 24 Feb 1999 08:46:40 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: Arden Allen <gumbear@pacbell.net>
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Subject: GB> Re: cleaning ceramic sockets?
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FWIW, the "trichlor" to which I referred and with which I am familair
(it's a super-duper defluxer, on *most* things--eats "saran wrap"
condensers for lunch, however) is, in fact, 1,1,1 trichlorethane,
commonly sold as "Carbo-Chlor" and more recently (reformulated to be
nicer to the ozone) as "Carbo-Sol."  I can never remember offhand if it's
-ethane or -ethylene and lazily tend to just drop the ending.  They'd
probably run  me out of a chem lab on a rail for that trick....  ("H20,
H2SO4, what's the diff?")

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 15:09:21 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199902241816.KAA12502@netcom4.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> cleaning: bad limerick
To: boatanchors@sco.theporch.com (boatanchors list)
Date: Wed, 24 Feb 1999 10:16:59 -0800 (PST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
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-ethane or -ethylene and lazily tend to just drop the ending.  They'd
probably run  me out of a chem lab on a rail for that trick....  ("H20,
H2SO4, what's the diff?")


	You youngsters might not be familiar with the
	old-timey limerick:

		Little Johnny was a chemist
		But poor Johnny is no more
		For what he thought was H20
		Was H2SO4!
	
	with no apologies, 73 de WB6BYH     
	
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 16:46:19 1999
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Date: Wed, 24 Feb 1999 12:00:54 -0800
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> Re: Headphones, Determining Polarity, Oops
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On my 2/24/99 Post about headphone polarity, I goofed. Looking at my
Brandes Superior headphone with terminals on the rear, The + terminal is
connected to the lead with a tracer, so it should be connected to B+,
(assuming nobody reversed the leads in past years). Does anyone disagree?

I looked at a number of headphones to determine tracer color. One set is
fairly recent, coming from the local school language lab, where I was able
to purchase a number of headsets. The others were much older. The leads
connected to the radio are no tracer and yellow tracer. The lead  between
the two headphones has a red tracer. The exception was my Brandes, where
the red and yellow tracer were interchanged.
73'3 Jim
 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Feb 24 18:03:40 1999
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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Fw: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
Date: Wed, 24 Feb 1999 15:59:03 -0500
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----------
> From: Edward Swynar VE3 CUI <gswynar@durham.net>
> To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>; Edward Swynar VE3 CUI
<gswynar@durham.net>
> Subject: Re: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
> Date: February 23, 1999 7:43 PM
> 
> Ken...
> 
> By far, the toughest task awaiting the would-be builder of a regenerative
> receiver---in my experience, anyway---is the design & construction of the
> detector/feedback coil...
> 
> Too close coupling between the tickler & main coil, and/or too many turns
> in the tickler, results in the darned thing wanting to oscillate all the
> time---conversely, too little coupling between the two, and/or too few
> turns in the tickler, results in the thing NOT wanting to oscillate at
all!
> 
> 
> You'll swear that coming up with the right balance would tax the patience
> of Job! Then, just when you get the thing controllably "plopping" gently
> into oscillation & you're lulled into a smug state of self-satisfaction,
> you'll tune up (or down) the band, & the darned thing will squeal on
> you---again. So...once more, you back off on the regeneration control,
and
> start the process anew, hoping the regeneration will be controllable
> throughout the rotation of the tuning capacitor...
> 
> Additionally, if you have an RF gain control in the cathode of your first
> tube, the setting of it will have a bearing upon the ability (or
> inability!) of the set to oscillate. 
> 
> Two things that I have incorporated in my receiver, and which I think are
> MUST HAVES in any such affair, are: 1) an RF attenuator right at the
> antenna terminal (just a low value pot, a la Dave Newkirk's recent QST
> article---it allows control over signal strength, but most importantly
with
> minimal impact upon the stability of the receiver), and, 2) a pot to
> control screen voltage in the detector tube, AND a variable
> feedback/throttle capacitor (in other words, TWO methods to control
> regeneration). The pot is adjusted for optimum screen voltage (it IS
> critical), with the variable capacitor then controlling feedback...this
> idea came from an early edition of "Hints & Kinks".
> 
> One last thing: KNOW what it is you want to accomplish BEFORE you build
it,
> and then PLAN, PLAN, PLAN. I wanted to roll out an
> "...as-close-to-1929-looking-as-possible" receiver, & decided upon the
use
> of as many vintage dials, parts, & tubes as were available then, i.e. a
224
> tuned RF amplifier, 224 tuned regenerative detector, 227 AF driver, and a
> 245 final AF amplifier. Throughout the planning/building process, ALWAYS
> lay the thing out with an eye to showing it off to your more
discriminating
> friends later, & you'll just naturally strive for neatness & a logical
> lay-out, with no "haywire" in evidence...and you'll be surprised by the
> absence of "nasty gotcha's" later on when you do this, too.
> 
> I'm very pleased with my set, and just finished showing it off to vintage
> aficiando Mike (VE3DKW) this past weekend. My design is based upon a
piece
> in a 1930 issue of QST. The construction of such a thing is a true
> adventure---you're building a veritable time machine from a schematic
drawn
> up back when your mum & dad were probably just kids! The long-gone author
> is reaching out to you in a timeless piece from an era when such
endaevours
> were still held in extremely high esteem, and when the toussle haired
> practioners of same were regarded as wizards heralding-in a brave new
world
> of technology...gosh, it's an awful lot of fun, and those first signals
> coming through your homebrewed creation will sound as clear and as
> wonderful as anything you've ever encountered! 
> 
> Frustrating or not, you will learn much by building one of these gems,
and
> you will NOT regret it...
> 
> ~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ
> 
>   
> 
> ----------
> > From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
> > To: Edward Swynar VE3 CUI <gswynar@durham.net>
> > Subject: Re: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
> > Date: February 23, 1999 4:46 PM
> > 
> > > Bill...
> > > 
> > > Believe me, you haven't LIVED until you've built a reasonably-decent
> > > regenerative receiver! 
> > > 
> > > I've found my 4-tube '29 replica rig to be, in many ways, actually
more
> > > complex than my superhet "Mate for the Mighty Midget"!!!
> > > 
> > > Problems...? Many! Regrets...? NONE!!!!! 
> > 
> > Edward:
> > 
> > If you have the time and inclination, we would be VERY pleased to hear
> > about your '29 regen trials and tribulations.  I think it would make
> > excellent reading.
> > 
> > Ken W7EKB
> > 
> > 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 25 05:38:08 1999
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From: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
To: "Sandy W5TVW" <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>, <boatanchors@theporch.com>,
        <BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV>, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: RE: GB> Regenerative receivers... 
Date: Thu, 25 Feb 1999 01:26:31 -0800
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>From a different perspective....,

Has anyone had (good) luck with small regens? Any hints or tips/pointers? I
am attempting to build 3 different units for more or less, portable
operation. One uses a 2e32, a 2e36, and a 1s4. Another uses a 3a4, and the
third will use a 6u6. I am having horrible luck so far.

Has anyone successfully used a toroid rather than a full size coil form?
Converted a design from a full size coil to a toroid? Hints or tips in this
regard?

Thanks

Roger KD6CC

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 25 12:29:40 1999
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Date: Thu, 25 Feb 1999 10:08:52 -0600
From: Conard Murray <ws4s@INFOAVE.NET>
Subject: GB> Fw: More Titanic
To: Glowbugs List <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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I am forwarding this from the qrp-l list. I think most of you will
appreciate this info.
Thanks to Paul for all his contributions!
Conard

----- Original Message -----
From: Paul Harden <pharden@aoc.nrao.edu>
To: Low Power Amateur Radio Discussion <qrp-l@Lehigh.EDU>
Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 1999 6:40 PM
Subject: More Titanic


>Gang,
>Years ago when I was in the sub service, I read the book TITANIC that was
>published in the early 1930's as all the law suits and court actions were
>wrapping up.  It included gobs of testimony from the surviving crew,
>including the young radioman.  It seems the contemporary stories have
>omitted some pertinent facts, of interest to use "radiomen" anyway.
>
>In those days, the radiomen were not ships crew, but employees of the
>radio company they hired and subscribed to.  There were two major companies
>that provided the equipment and operators: The Marconi Company in New York
>City and Telefunken in Germany.  The Titanic was subscribed to Marconi.
>Shortly before the Titanic set to sea, there was a big flap about
exchanging
>weather and iceberg information between ships, that is, between these two
>different companies.  So Marconi Company issued an edict that any operator
>who "talked" to a Telefunken ship would be immediately relieved of duty
upon
>his return. Telefunken, in turn, issued the same order to their operators.
>Therefore, at the time of the Titanic, Marconi operators did not talk to
>Telefunken operators and vice versa for fear of loosing their jobs.  This
>is why the Titanic SOS's went unanswered by the CALIFORNIA, a Telefunken
>ship, which we know now was adrift for the night only miles away.  The
>CARPATHIA was a Marconi ship, and at midnight when the operator checked his
>gear following some repairs, heard the SOS and was able to respond, even
>though they were some distance away.
>
>The TITANIC's own transmitters were down earlier in the evening, and they
>were restored about 10pm.  The onboard ships owner, Ismay, (sp?) had
>ordered the radioman to send all passenger traffic before they retired for
>the evening, collecting weather reports, etc.  According to the radioman's
>testimony in this book, it was because Ismay wanted all the passenger
>messages to be sent, as it was a novelty (The Titanic was the first
>passenger ship built WITH a radioroom, not added on later), and it would
>prove how fast the Titanic's Altantic passage truly was.  He saw it as
>advertising.  So the huge backlog of passenger messages to family back home
>took priority, and prevented them from copying the iceberg alerts until
late
>at night.  When they did get the iceberg traffic, indicating nearby
icebergs,
>it was given to the Officer of the Deck, who decided not to wake the
Captain
>because it was late, even though against the Captain's standing orders.  So
>he doubled the lookouts instead.  45 minutes later ... well, that part of
>the story you have no doubt heard by now!
>
>Also in those days, there were no requirements for ships to keep a radio
>watch.  They could work whatever hours they wished, because afterall, they
>were NOT ships crew, but employees of Marconi or Telefunken.  This is why
>most ships had their radio gear turned off when the Titanic struck the
>iceberg around midnight.  There were also no public broadcasts of weather
>information ... you had to get it (that is, pay for it) from either Marconi
>or Telefunken.  All of these things, and other factors, is what led to much
>of what we know of communications today.  The Coast Guard and Navy stations
>that broadcast weather information in (formerly) CW, voice, digital and
>WeFAX was all setup by congress as a perpetual public service as a direct
>result of the Titanic.  Establishing SOS protocols and emergency calling
>and watch frequencies, manned 24 hours a day, is a result of the Titanic.
>And Dept. of Commerce rules (later the FCC) that allow anyone to use a
radio
>(licensed or not) in an emergency, and making it illegal to NOT answer an
>SOS, are all fall-out from the Titanic and the Marconi/Telefunken battles.
>And making radioman a part of ships crew made them accountable to the
>Captain of the ship, not someone thousands of miles away.
>
>I remember the author of this book said of the Titanic, it was an example
>of what happens when everything that can go wrong does!  And so many of the
>lessons learned are still employed today and engrained into the format we
>still use in a simple CW QSO ... namely, who are you? and who am I? now
>required to be sent FIRST THING.
>
>BTW, I haven't seen the movie yet, so don't the spoil the ending for me :-)
>
>Just a little history lesson as I remember it, because I think hams and CW
>ops are all aware we're the product of some long traditions.
>
>72, Paul NA5N
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 25 13:17:29 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: rmccarty@earthlink.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> RE: GB- Regenerative receivers...
Date: Thu, 25 Feb 1999 08:53:13 PST
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>From a different perspective....,
>
>Has anyone had (good) luck with small regens? Any hints or 
tips/pointers? I
>am attempting to build 3 different units for more or less, portable
>operation. One uses a 2e32, a 2e36, and a 1s4. Another uses a 3a4, and 
the
>third will use a 6u6. I am having horrible luck so far.
>
>Has anyone successfully used a toroid rather than a full size coil 
form?
>Converted a design from a full size coil to a toroid? Hints or tips in 
this
>regard?
>
>Thanks
>
>Roger KD6CC

I am working (on and off, very slowly) on a 1L4-1L4-3A4 regen. I have 
played around with the regen part using coils on a 3/4" acrylic form. I 
haven't tried toroids except in my solid state regen (the recent ARRL 
version liberally subbed with alternate parts) and I didn't like them. 
With the 1L4 I experimented with different tickler turns and spacing, 
feedback/throttle cap and screen grid potential and feel confident that 
the circuit will work smoothly.

What exactly is the nature of your complaints?

Brad


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 25 17:07:25 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Ghirardi SW Receiver
Date: Thu, 25 Feb 1999 12:18:54 PST
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In the Ghirardi's "Radio Physics Course" (1932 edition) there is a 
diagram of a three tube SW receiver which has an interesting design. It 
is an RF-Regen-AF design (UX series tubes) but with only one coil plus 
tickler. The antenna connection goes directly to the grid of the first 
tube and the tuning coil is in the plate circuit. The coil is fed off 
one of the B+ taps through an RF choke. It is grounded at the "bottom" 
(B+ end) through a large value cap and connected at the top (which is 
also the plate of tube 1) to the grid of the regen tube through a 
relatively large cap. The rest of the circuit is pretty standard. 

Anyone ever tried one of these "hot" coil regens? Thoughts?

Brad

______________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Feb 25 20:32:46 1999
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Reply-To: <rbrunner@gis.net>
From: "Richard" <rbrunner@gis.net>
To: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> Ghirardi SW Receiver
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With the antenna directly connected to the first stage grid, today it is
known as an "E-Field Probe" input, requiring only a very short antenna,
perhaps 6 to 12 feet long.  The input impedance is very high.  If you live
near a broadcast station you may have trouble with cross-modulation.  I
have used E-Field Probes with great success at LF and VLF.

Richard Brunner, AA1P, rbrunner@gis.net

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 10:29:45 1999
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Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 09:21:31 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
X-Sender: rbarmore@indy2
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Headphone repair parts, numbers & prices 
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Hi!

   Here's the info on PhoneCo parts:

   2 conductor tinsel cord, #H2092, $0.50/ft.
     Brown in color, US-made.  If you really think you'd like 1000 ft.,
they'll sell it to you for $450, a savings of a nickel a foot.  :)

   "Toothy" lugs: under 100, #LUG8, $0.10 @
             in lots of 100, #LUG5, $0.08 @
    These are captive lugs, not spades, and the hole in them is of an odd
shape, like a horizontally-elongated capital "D" with the round end
pointing back to the part that gets crimped; this allows you to clip off
the end and make 'em into spades if needed.  They work fine as captive
lugs, and fit #6 screws well.  Would have to be reamed a bit to clear a
#8.  They come in a kind of chain, head of one hooked to the tail of the
next, but seperate easily with diagonal cutters.  Stamped "AMP" on the
back, and as Amp is in the lug, etc. business, that's probably the maker.

   Phone tips, #PIN, $0.50 @
   Decent phone tips, seem to be turned rather than drawn.  Outside is
nickel-plated, inside appears bare brass which solders easier.  The
smaller-diameter portion is *solid" and the ends have a shallow point
(perhaps 30 degrees) rather than a hemisphere.

   They also have three different types of crimp-around restraint for the
cloth-covered cable, of which RESTC might be most useful, a kind of a
"hook" lug that can be held under a #6 screw.  All of 'em are $0.25 @. 

   PhoneCo: Phone (608) 582-4124, Fax (608) 582-4593, web page
http://www.phonecoinc.com  email PHONECOINC@AOL.COM and plain mail 
 19813 East Mill Road
 P.O. Box 70
 Galesville, WI 54630.
   Ask for a catalog when you order, they're handier than you might
think--there are a lot of phone-type parts in the really early gear,
especially carbon mics and the various mounting arms for 'em.  Not to
mention that the proper telephone really dresses up a "period" hamshack! 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 11:28:11 1999
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From: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
To: "Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "'HomeBrew'" <homebrew@qth.net>
Subject: GB> RE: Regen radiation
Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 07:11:57 -0800
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I hope someday to share your bubbling enthusiasm. Right now I am fairly
convinced the regen is merely an evil terrorist plot personally conjured up
by the devil himself. And your all part of it :-)

I mean, I can count the parts on two hands! and it just does not work. I
have built some fairly sophisticated home-brew projects in my day, with very
good results. And now this gull darn biscuit mashing electron confusing
piece of...!*&!& (junk, what did you think?).

Ah well, perhaps I am better suited for needlepoint, or paint by the
numbers. And, I could have chosen a better time to quit smoking.

Seriously, I am having fun, although there is a bit of black magic involved,
I'm sure of it. I have one of the projects now working, but it cannot be
considered a serious receiver. Far too unstable for the intended use as a
portable glow bug. The intent is to get one of these working so as to use it
for at least one contact on field day. I have 4 months to go. If I quit my
job and farm out the kids....Hmmm, Perhaps I should shoot for field day
2000.

Roger A. McCarty ARS KD6CC
http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc
Qrp-L #1555 Southern California




Begin Re-post
<<        I don't think I have ever gotten the satisfaction out of building
anything, like I have gotten out of one-tube regenerative receivers!
Once you are successful, they beckon one to do another!  It is
infectious!  BEWARE!  This in spite of the downright diabolic
cantankerousness of the things when you are getting them
going!
73,
Sandy W5TVW>>
End Repost

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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, homebrew@qth.net,
        dcboatanchors@List-Server.net, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>
Subject: GB> New Web Page (N2CQR)
Sender: owner-glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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They have finally developed Web Page software that is so user friendly that
even I can carve out a place on the Web!  (Netscape Navigator Gold)

My site has some articles and pictures that I hope will be of interest to
the BOATANCHOR-HOMEBREW-GLOWBUG community.   Please take a look and let me
know what you think: 

http://www.erols.com/wmeara

73    Bill    N2CQR   
73 de N2CQR 
Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia
wmeara@erols.com     G-QRP #7965
http://www.erols.com/wmeara

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 16:38:13 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 15:06:02 EST
To: rmccarty@earthlink.net, Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: Re: GB> RE: Regen
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Hi, gang:

On 2-25, Brad wrote:
>>The antenna connection goes directly to the grid of the first 
tube and the tuning coil is in the plate circuit.<<

Sounds a little like the front end on the SW-2 National, sort
of an untuned front end. But then it tries to accomplish 
some sort of tuning in it's plate circuit as the signal reaches
the detector.  

In the late twenties, there was a four-tube receiver popular
amongst hams called the "Bearcat", which utilized an untuned
front-end, using a 24A pentode before the '30 detector, to limit
radiation and buffer the detector from the random reactances
and yoop on the antenna. ( yoop?) 

No mention in my artical of it being problematic with overload,
i guess there weren't that many loud sigs on band.

But don't lose patience with the idea of a portable regen for
contesting, tho i would recommend a tunable butterworth
filter for that front end.  I have an artical from a 1938 QST describing
a great "modern" one tube portable regen, using a 6F8G dual
triode.  I'll locate the month and page when i get home.

Remember to keep the word "portable" in historical perspective:
some of those portables were eighteen inches long and a foot
high !!  Lot's a' shielding and solid mechanical construction
needed on the front lines.

Wouldn't it be cool to have a '20s and '30s field day, with 
the wires and the trunk-mounted monsters and the pipes
and suspenders, just like in the old pictures??

Well, i'm just rambling again, got to get back to work.

Vry 73
Gary, wd4nka.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 18:26:42 1999
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Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 16:28:16 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> RE: Regen radiation
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Hi!

   One thing about a regen receiver: the detector is a VFO (or LO), and
just as in a transmitter or a superhet or DC receiver, you cannot possibly
make it *too* mechanically sturdy!  C.F. Rockey suggests a good regen
should be built to survive a 3-foot drop to the floor intact, and that's a
proper degree of oomph to strive for.  Make any part floppy and the darn
thing will go a-glidin' every time you look at it crosswise. 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 19:07:09 1999
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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>,
        "Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "'HomeBrew'" <homebrew@qth.net>
Subject: Re: GB> RE: Regen radiation
Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 17:26:33 -0500
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Dear Roger OM...

Lest you be tempted to chuck the darned thing into the nearest lake and be
done with it, set the radio aside for a spell, and PLEASE---and this is NOT
a plug for the publication, believe me---secure a copy of the C.F. Rockey
book "SECRETS OF HOMEBUILT REGENERATIVE RECEIVERS"...

I can't tell you how many times I said to myself, while reading it,
"...Where has this book BEEN all my life?!" Hi Hi. The author masterfully
explains the pratfalls & pitfalls of ANY negative "event" you've ever
experienced---or have yet to experience, I'm sure!---with a regenerative
receiver. 

While I'm hardly a "master" of the art, I used my own personal encounters
as a guide herein, & the check sheet is positive, all in favour of Mr.
Rockey. It's a darned good investment, and will save you much grief...this
stuff IS, after all, supposed to be *FUN*, Roger, remember...? Hi Hi.

~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ




----------
> From: Roger A. McCarty <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
> To: Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu
<glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>; 'HomeBrew' <homebrew@qth.net>
> Subject: GB> RE: Regen radiation
> Date: February 26, 1999 10:11 AM
> 
> I hope someday to share your bubbling enthusiasm. Right now I am fairly
> convinced the regen is merely an evil terrorist plot personally conjured
up
> by the devil himself. And your all part of it :-)
> 
> I mean, I can count the parts on two hands! and it just does not work. I
> have built some fairly sophisticated home-brew projects in my day, with
very
> good results. And now this gull darn biscuit mashing electron confusing
> piece of...!*&!& (junk, what did you think?).
> 
> Ah well, perhaps I am better suited for needlepoint, or paint by the
> numbers. And, I could have chosen a better time to quit smoking.
> 
> Seriously, I am having fun, although there is a bit of black magic
involved,
> I'm sure of it. I have one of the projects now working, but it cannot be
> considered a serious receiver. Far too unstable for the intended use as a
> portable glow bug. The intent is to get one of these working so as to use
it
> for at least one contact on field day. I have 4 months to go. If I quit
my
> job and farm out the kids....Hmmm, Perhaps I should shoot for field day
> 2000.
> 
> Roger A. McCarty ARS KD6CC
> http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc
> Qrp-L #1555 Southern California
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Begin Re-post
> <<        I don't think I have ever gotten the satisfaction out of
building
> anything, like I have gotten out of one-tube regenerative receivers!
> Once you are successful, they beckon one to do another!  It is
> infectious!  BEWARE!  This in spite of the downright diabolic
> cantankerousness of the things when you are getting them
> going!
> 73,
> Sandy W5TVW>>
> End Repost
> 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 20:24:59 1999
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To: Bill Meara <wmeara@erols.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu,
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From: L & M <toneri@ils.net>
Subject: Re: GB> New Web Page (N2CQR)
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At 11:30 AM 2/26/99 -0400, Bill Meara wrote:
>They have finally developed Web Page software that is so user friendly that
>even I can carve out a place on the Web!  (Netscape Navigator Gold)
>
>My site has some articles and pictures that I hope will be of interest to
>the BOATANCHOR-HOMEBREW-GLOWBUG community.   Please take a look and let me
>know what you think: 
>
>http://www.erols.com/wmeara
>
>73    Bill    N2CQR   
>73 de N2CQR 
>Bill Meara, Falls Church, Virginia
>wmeara@erols.com     G-QRP #7965
>http://www.erols.com/wmeara
>
Like your pages Bill. Will have to work you on AM sometime.
73...Mike VE3FGU
**********************************************************
Mike (VE3FGU) & Lynda Toneri    E-mail:   toneri@ils.net    
Keswick, Ontario
26' Nonsuch #196  "Maxicat"
Webpages:http://www.geocities.com/heartland/meadows/8218
         http://www.angelfire.com/on/ve3fgu
***********************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Feb 26 23:16:52 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 21:58:03 EST
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: GB> One tube Regen
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Hello again.

Just a follow-up on the one tube "modern"
project that i mentioned earlier, just in case
anybody is interested:
               June 1938 QST, pg 34.
The tube used is a 6F8G, but no reason why
a 6SN7 couldn't be used, or any other dual
triode.

I agree with Bobbi as she writes:
 
>> One thing about a regen receiver: the detector is a VFO (or LO), and
>> just as in a transmitter or a superhet or DC receiver, you cannot possibly
>> make it *too* mechanically sturdy! <<

I got my first successful regen going when i
finally figured out that it ought to be built like
a VFO: Very shielded, Very solid,  Very grounded,
and keep the dern filament lines away from the grid leak!!!

This 1938 one-tube rig holds a special place
in my heart: it was the project where i learned
not to grab the Baldies across the B+, especially
when running a 120v a.c. power supply!!

Mr. Hull would not have approved of my learning
experiences.  :-)

vy 73
Gary, wd4nka

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 00:14:40 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: herr@ridgecrest.ca.us (Michael Herr)
Subject: Re: GB> RE: Regen radiation
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Seems like a few folks are having problems getting regens to perk along.
One common problem, and it burned me a couple of times, is having the
tickler coil wired wrong. the tickler must be wound in the same direction
as the tank coil and fed properly. If my regen didn't start right off, the
first thing I would try is to reverse the tickler leads. Virtually
everytime it would start. Sure, as a 14 year old kid there would be other
problems but I would start to hear stations. Just a thought.
...Mike WA6ARA


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 01:17:09 1999
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From: "Todd Carpenter" <carpentt@citrine.indstate.edu>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> Wee ciever
Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 00:13:00 -0500
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Hey, does anyone recall a pair of one tube projects called: wee ciever and
wee mitter?  I started collecting the parts for this set but cant remember
what i did with the plans.  The tubes I already have: 3v4 and 6BN8.  I cant
remember what the variable caps were for the reciever.  Am I going crazy in
my young age or does anyone remember this project?  Tnx.  Todd.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 12:23:24 1999
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Date: Fri, 26 Feb 1999 21:09:04 -0700
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: David Medley <davemed@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> VT269/717A
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I recently came into possession of a National NC-173 radio. I was very
surprised when I lifted the lid to see four door knob types tubes in there
where either 6AG7 or 6AC7 tubes were supposed to be. On examination these
turned out to be either VT269 or 717A tubes. I assume these are the same.
On firing the radio up it turned out to be hotter than a stove. Better
performance than I have experienced in any radio of that era. Does anyone
out there know anything about this? Was it a mod dreamed up by somebody and
perhaps published somewhere? Substitution of hot tubes usually doesn't do
much for these old radios but this does seem to have given the old radio a
shot in the arm.
Regards 
David Medley  KI6QE/7 aka VK2IMJ 
1020 West Oleta Drive
Tucson AZ 85704
Source of R390/390A hard to find parts. Check my Web Page at:
<<http://home.att.net/~davemed>http://home.att.net/~davemed>
You can also reach me by ICQ. My ICQ# is 28222998 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 13:21:44 1999
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From: "Ronnie Hull" <w5sum@ms1.nwla.com>
To: baswaplist@foothill.net
Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 11:19:44 +0000
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Subject: GB> B&W coil stockh
CC: johnson@qth.net, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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howdy ya'll

I need a complete B&W 3018.  This is 1 1/4 inches in dia, 
#16.  Working on a little project. Will need some other stuff
too. I"m going through the junk box to find out what all I 
need 

ronnie
                     W5SUM
                   Ronnie Hull
  PO Box 8941  -  Shreveport, La   -   71148
             "In the Occupied South"
  Ten-Ten #2019         AMI # 1057

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 09:19:29 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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To: Boatanchors@theporch.com, Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 06:05:41 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA:  A Reunion
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            For John T. Frye

"Tenns-Hut!" someone yelled from upstairs and Christie hopped to her
penny-loafered feet.  Frank followed  her, so I did too, leaving only the
new guy, who Frank met at a Boy Scout eagle court of honor, seated in our
basement workshop.

	Frank is my friend who wants to take back 56-60 mc with a Five Meter
Liberation Army, and Christie is a bodyguard.  She and a skinny kid I
call the WARmon stay with Frank to see no one keeps him from his sideline
of  doing their communications work.  They seldom entertain in, or even
allow visitors to enter my basement, but this was a special occasion - to
them at least.

	The guy the WARmon ushered down the stairs looked like any other
overweight guy in  his late 50s to me.  He was wearing a one piece jump
suit and filling it up to about 260 to my eye, but Christie, who carries
maybe 110 in her 5' 10' frame called him "general" and Frank greeted him
warmly.   I was introduced to one "General" Gerald Bishop, who nodded to
me as he clasped Frank's outstretched hand.

	"Frank, its been a long time since you visited Parvoo back before
Kennedy decided to give the country to the Nig.....What IN HELL is HE
doing here?"

	General Jerry Bishop of  the White Aryan Resistance was regarding one
Carl Anderson, a lanky, bifocaled fellow in a three piece suit who was
sitting on an old Collins case at the end of the workbench.  "What's the
matter, Carl?" he demanded of the calmly seated onlooker, "Run out of
minorities to suck up to in Pennsylvania?"

	At this Frank stepped between them and called in some favors, many of
which they both seemed to acknowledge they owed my dapper pal.   Frank
apologized for the staged meeting and said it was for a greater cause. 
He hoped they would let him explain.  They deferred to Frank, as most
everyone does, and he led them to another basement room where he
uncovered an object so peculiar that I laughed out loud.  I was alone in
that.

	The two former chums, now regional directors of WAR and the ACLU
respectively, were captivated by a plywood insect.  It was about a meter
long and sat on a three-wheel carriage.  The two smiled, although not at
one another, as Frank told how he came on the device when he bought the
contents of Parvoo College's EE Lab at the school's closing.

	Frank planned to use the mechanized insect to lead a midnight parade for
children at the next Dia De Los Muertos celebration at nearby Our Lady of
Conspicuous Contrition.  He reconstructed the motor of the mobile toy and
found a latter day replacement for its burned out Delco LDR-25 photocell,
but he was stumped, he admitted, by the fiber optic antennae.  Since Carl
and Jerry's names were inside, he asked them here to help the children.

	The former friends were enchanted.  They quickly took the insect apart
and Carl's phenomenal ability to remember details complemented General
Bishop's command of technique.  Jerry was one of the early retirees in
Texas Instrument's first wave of down sizing.  In about an hour with
Frank they had the Lightening Bug device following a child's pumpkin
flashlight obediently, and they even consented to take a ritual sip of 
Mountain Dew soft drink when the work was done.

	"What ever happened to that Jodi?"  the general asked.  "You know, the
honeysuckle talking one we met in the heating pipe when she was sending
Morse to her old man?"

	"She's in Philadelphia playing with grand kids number two and three, but
she's meeting me at our place in Florida Monday," Carl said.  "You ever
get down there?"

	Frank and I and Christie and the WARmon saw them off in the general's
45-foot RV.  He took the rebel flags off the front bumpers, signed them,
and gave one to each of the bodyguards.  Frank was staring  at the back
of the van as they drove away and I ventured, "I guess you've known them
for a long time, huh?"

	"Everybody use to know them," he said, "but I don't recall either of
them having the call W9EGV."



******Frank comes to Texas, Carl and Jerry go to Florida and Maj.
Armstrong disappears in a puff of smoke.  All sorts of strange things
have happened in 25 field reports on the FMLA.  You never know what will
happen next, but the first 25 stories will be archived somewhere before I
go down into the basement to gather material for the 10 more I have
promised to forward.******

de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com          fmla xxv
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 13:10:37 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "David Medley" <davemed@worldnet.att.net>
Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> VT269/717A
Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 12:02:45 -0500
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Hi Dave & all,
I think you'll find the original tubes were 6SG7s, and the 717s were a
surplus item after WW2.  A lot of those 717s found their way into BC348s.
Really pepped them ole' rascals up.  Very high transconductance, as I
recall.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net
-----Original Message-----
From: David Medley <davemed@worldnet.att.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Saturday, February 27, 1999 11:28 AM
Subject: GB> VT269/717A


>I recently came into possession of a National NC-173 radio. I was very
>surprised when I lifted the lid to see four door knob types tubes in there
>where either 6AG7 or 6AC7 tubes were supposed to be. On examination these
>turned out to be either VT269 or 717A tubes. I assume these are the same.
>On firing the radio up it turned out to be hotter than a stove. Better
>performance than I have experienced in any radio of that era. Does anyone
>out there know anything about this? Was it a mod dreamed up by somebody and
>perhaps published somewhere? Substitution of hot tubes usually doesn't do
>much for these old radios but this does seem to have given the old radio a
>shot in the arm.
>Regards
>David Medley  KI6QE/7 aka VK2IMJ
>1020 West Oleta Drive
>Tucson AZ 85704
>Source of R390/390A hard to find parts. Check my Web Page at:
><<http://home.att.net/~davemed>http://home.att.net/~davemed>
>You can also reach me by ICQ. My ICQ# is 28222998
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 11:00:19 1999
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Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 09:17:04 -0800
From: Charles Kadesch <chas@digizen.net>
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To: Todd Carpenter <carpentt@citrine.indstate.edu>
CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Wee ciever
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Todd Carpenter wrote:
> 
> Hey, does anyone recall a pair of one tube projects called: wee ciever and
> wee mitter?  ...

If I remember right the WeeCeiver is the one my son and I built.
The article (I will try to find it) had it built in a "Sucrets"
box and we did the same. The son has grown up and moved but I
think he still has it. We copied a bunch of ham CW and foreign 
SWBC on it. Don't recall the WeeMitter though.
-73 de Chas W3KC-

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 13:46:46 1999
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From: <msix@nmia.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> VT269/717A
In-Reply-To: <4.1.19990226205827.009c3590@postoffice.worldnet.att.net>
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This is a 6AK5 in an octal base. A 4.3K Gm, 150V tube.
No idea what the Gm is at 250V but may not last 
long at the higher voltage.
Try 6AC7. They're 250V, 9K Gm.

73 - John W7ZFB
1400 Catron SE   Albq, NM 87123
***********************************************************
* Homebrewer since 1947   CW   BoatAnchors    Norcal #930 *
* BA CW freqs - 3578, 7050, 7118, 14050, 21050, 28050     *
***********************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 14:23:48 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Brad Thompson <Brad.Thompson@valley.net>
Subject: Re: GB> VT269/717A
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At 09:09 PM 2/26/99 -0700, you wrote:
>I recently came into possession of a National NC-173 radio. I was very
>surprised when I lifted the lid to see four door knob types tubes in there
>where either 6AG7 or 6AC7 tubes were supposed to be. On examination these
turned out to be either VT269 or 717A tubes. I assume these are the same.
>On firing the radio up it turned out to be hotter than a stove. Better
>performance than I have experienced in any radio of that era. Does anyone
out there know anything about this? Was it a mod dreamed up by somebody and
perhaps published somewhere? Substitution of hot tubes usually doesn't do
much for these old radios but this does seem to have given the old radio a
shot in the arm.

Hello--

IIRC, this was a popular post-WW II soup-up technique for older
communications receivers; I first saw it mentioned in "Hints & Kinks".

The VT269/717's "innards" later became the 6AK5, a seven-pin miniature
pentode of enormous popularity in tube-era radars, communications
gear and homebrew rigs.

Note that the 717, 6SH7, 6SG7 (remote cutoff) pentodes use base code
8BK, which features two cathode connections: one for the cathode (pin 5)
and one for the cathode and suppressor (pin 3). This configuration reduces
cathode-lead inductance, making these tubes a little better at VHF
than the  popular 6SK7 and other base-code 8N pentodes, which use
separate suppressor (pin 3) and cathode (pin 5) connections.

If the receiver is operating stably, leave 'em in!

73,
Brad  AA1IP

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 16:26:37 1999
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Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 15:18:17 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Ross Hull regen, June '31 QST
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Hi!

   Just ran off a dozen copies of Ross Hull's article, "Putting the
Pentode to Work," which describes a neat little 3-tube regen--tuned RF
amp, det, pentode AF amp--of unique and practical construction.  
   Have three requests for copies of the article.  Anyone else?  Costs ya
postage, and I'll accept stamps; no need to send 'til you receive your
copy.
   (I have an ulterior motive: I don't have time to build one up right now
and I want to hear how well it works--very well, I suspect!)

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Feb 27 20:11:46 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Parts needed...
Message-Id: <19990227235221.CWQM28655@LOCALNAME>
Date: Sat, 27 Feb 1999 23:52:21 +0000
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Hello All...

        Looking for one or two 25K to 50K ohm adjustable power
resistors (the ones with a slider) at 150-200 watts.
        Also a dual 10K ohm wirewound  ganged potentiometer, 7-10 watts
(The ones that are around 1-1/4 to 1-1/2" in diameter) with a standard
1/4" shaft at least 1/2-3/4" long.
        Anything out there in a junkbox someplace.  Will buy or trade.

73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

********* W A N T E D ! !   W A N T E D ! !*********
****** Transmitter/Receiver  RT-46/TRC-10 ******
********* Hallicrafters SR-75 Transceiver ********
********* Hallicrafters HT-44 Transmitter  ********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 28 20:22:36 1999
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From: "Todd Carpenter" <carpentt@citrine.indstate.edu>
To: "glowbugs" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> single tube projects
Date: Sun, 28 Feb 1999 18:57:25 -0500
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Hey, I am still looking for my schematics for the one tube xmtr and
receiver project.  I thought the set was called the Wee ciever and Wee
mitter projects.  Actually i dont care which ones i build.  I want a one
tube xmitter and reciever project.  I have 3v4, 6aq5 and 6bn8 tubes, not to
mention a bunch off of an old tube tv chassis.  Any suggestions?  I will
also need some sort of power supply that isnt based on batteries.  tnx. 
Todd.



===================================

Todd M. Carpenter
President ISUARC
Member: WVARA, THRC, GQRP, INQRP, ARCI

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Feb 28 20:43:50 1999
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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> Fw: Returned mail: Cannot send message within 5 days
Date: Sun, 28 Feb 1999 19:20:22 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_01BE634F.62CB2800
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Does anyone know how to contact the English chap who was looking for a 6GW8
tube here about a week ago...?

My message to him keeps bouncing back (attach.)...

Tnx& 73, de Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ



----------
> From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON>
> To: gswynar@mail.durham.net
> Subject: Returned mail: Cannot send message within 5 days
> Date: February 28, 1999 6:13 PM
> 
> The original message was received at Tue, 23 Feb 1999 18:08:47 -0500
(EST)
> from tserver3-9.durham.net [198.73.213.137]
> 
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> <crshaw@mcmail.no-spam.com>
> 
>    ----- Transcript of session follows -----
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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@mail.durham.net>
To: <crshaw@mcmail.no-spam.com>
Subject: 6GW8 TUBE...
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 1999 18:08:00 -0500
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Dear Colin OM...

Did you ever find your 6GW8 tube...? I have one here that's a "pull" from a
TV set---it's a bit dirty, but both sections test OK on the tube
tester...best of all, it's yours, mate, FREE for the asking...

Pass your address on to me, & promise you'll build up the transmitter (I
constructed the matching receiver a couple of years back, & am absolutely
THRILLED with the result---I know you will be, too...). 

So, OM...wat say?

~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ

------=_NextPart_000_01BE634F.62CB2800--

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 04:23:49 1999
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Date: Mon, 01 Mar 1999 00:20:46 -0800
From: Jim Bowman <jimbowman@seanet.com>
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Greetings to the list.

I have two types of pencil tubes made by Raytheon. They are approx 1-1/2
inch long, and about 3/8 inch diameter. Both have 8 solder leads about
1-3/4 long. One is a type CK636 and the other is a CK637.

Anybody have any specs on these?

Thanx,
Jim W7HPK
jimbowman@seanet.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 10:25:42 1999
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From: "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
Message-Id: <199903011414.JAA29286@wpi.WPI.EDU>
Subject: GB> More pencil tubes
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (glowbugs reflector)
Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 09:14:53 -0500 (EST)
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So long as someone is digging through the manuals looking for the specs on
pencil tubes, I have a few (30-50) of type CK5744. Sounds the same as the
other types mentioned here, but mine only has 5 leads. Triode? Low voltage
B+? I sure hope so. I would like to make a tube type transmiter reciever
pair built on/in/around a pair of Altoids tins. That should show up those
sand state guys...

-- Joe

--
Joseph M. Krzeszewski		     Mechanical Engineering and stuff
N5LHF          			 Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet
jski@wpi.edu    		-= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 03:17:39 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 01:02:01 +0600
From: Ralph Hartwell <ralph.hartwell@worldnet.att.net>
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Organization: The Energy Machine
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CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Regennie chokes...
References: <Pine.BSF.3.95.990301224329.5585A-100000@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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> In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention is
> made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it dawned
> on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
> know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
> anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get them
> for older cars.
>
> Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?

One of the folks on my TESLA-2 list who is jamming 5 KW into the primary of
high performance ignition coils says that the inductance measures about 0.72
H.  Those coils have a lot of open magnetic circuit in them.  I would not
expect that the inductance would be too high, or the coil would not fire at a
fast enough rate for modern engines.  Oh yes, he gets about 30 cm of spark
from his coil.

--
Ralph   W5JGV

ICQ  8514638
ralph.hartwell@worldnet.att.net
http://home.att.net/~ralph.hartwell
Home of the Rife Biomedical Research Web Ring

voice - 504-733-9281
fax   - 504-733-9334 (also voice mail)


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 16:03:30 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199903011934.LAA02779@netcom18.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> ceramic sockets on regens: one last question.....
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 11:34:52 -0800 (PST)
Cc: boatanchors@sco.theporch.com (boatanchors list)
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	One thing still bothers me about this ceramic-socket-
	on-regens issue:

	The need for a _quality_socket_ (read ceramic) has been
	well argued, but, since I've never seen any ceramic-based
	receiving tubes (only a few xmitting types), why does it
	matter?  Are we saying that the Bakelite used in old
	tube bases is of better RF quality than that used in 
	sockets? 

	Inquiring minds want to know.......
	
	73 de WB6BYH      
 
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 16:26:04 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Regens: How much AF gain?
Date: Mon, 01 Mar 1999 12:04:47 PST
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How much audio gain is appropriate (necessary?/ typical?) for regen 
sets?

I did some comparisons this weekend between a 3A4 and a 1L4 using a 45V 
supply and found that I couldn't get more than about 26 dB gain from 
either and that the 1L4 was no worse than the 3A4 (so why use the more 
filament current demanding 3A4). This was with a small 100K:1K 
transformer on the plate and the HS-33 headset on the secondary. 

What are typical dBm numbers for the audio exiting the regen stage of a 
tube based regen?

Brad

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 22:29:37 1999
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Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 20:52:58 EST
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: GB> Wanted: Gonset G-50 power xfmr/parts rig
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Wanted !!!!!

Need a power transformer from a Gonset G-50 6 meter AM transceiver....

Will also purchase a G-50 parts rig with working xfmr.

KA8GEF

From jgindc@erols.com  Mon Mar  1 22:14:04 1999
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From: "John Gainsborough" <jgindc@erols.com>
To: "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
Subject: Re: GB> More pencil tubes
Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 21:17:25 -0500
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Status: RO

Joe,

According to "Tube Lore" :

AKA CK1619CX - T3 flat press subminiature; UHF hi-mu tride, heater 6.3v at
200mA; mu 70; variant 6151.

Regards,

John, KM6LJ/W3


-----Original Message-----
From: Joseph M. Krzeszewski <jski@wpi.edu>
To: glowbugs reflector <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Monday, March 01, 1999 9:27 AM
Subject: GB> More pencil tubes


>So long as someone is digging through the manuals looking for the specs on
>pencil tubes, I have a few (30-50) of type CK5744. Sounds the same as the
>other types mentioned here, but mine only has 5 leads. Triode? Low voltage
>B+? I sure hope so. I would like to make a tube type transmiter reciever
>pair built on/in/around a pair of Altoids tins. That should show up those
>sand state guys...
>
>-- Joe
>
>--
>Joseph M. Krzeszewski      Mechanical Engineering and stuff
>N5LHF          Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet
>jski@wpi.edu    -= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  1 23:56:10 1999
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Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 22:37:38 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
X-Sender: rbarmore@indy2
To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> 1935 "Radio Amateur Newcomer"
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Hi, Gang!

   Just an enquiry; I had a few more of the 1935 Frank C. Jones/"Radio" 
magazine booklet, "The Radio Amateur Newcomer" reprinted.  Is there anyone
left who wanted a copy but hasn't got one?  Only did ten--a local fellow
wanted one and it's a little more cost-effective to do several at a time. 
   64 pp, 8.5" x 11", several decent little receivers, a few transmitters,
some decent dope on ham radio as it used to was.  Not a perfect repro but
the schematics and text are very readable and the photos aren't too bad.
Comes with a 2-sided loose sheet giving American and International Morse
plus some other useful info on one side, and a prewar prefix list on the
other (which makes modern ham work more fun--AC4 rates a cry of delight,
not a yawn: it's Tibet and not the mid-South!).  That's how the original
came to me, and it's a good combination. 
   Anyway, if you want one, let me know.  Price will likely work out to
$13.50 including Priority Mail shipping in the US, and about the same for
plain mail outside the US.  Add another three dollars for Global Priority
Mail for rapid international delivery.  

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From cwest@xmission.com  Tue Mar  2 00:13:59 1999
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To: "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
From: Dexter Francis <cwest@xmission.com>
Subject: Re: GB> More pencil tubes
Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 21:17:02 -0700
Status: RO

>So long as someone is digging through the manuals looking for the specs on
>pencil tubes, I have a few (30-50) of type CK5744. Sounds the same as the
>other types mentioned here, but mine only has 5 leads. Triode? Low voltage
>B+? I sure hope so. I would like to make a tube type transmiter reciever
>pair built on/in/around a pair of Altoids tins. That should show up those
>sand state guys...
>
>-- Joe
>
>--
>Joseph M. Krzeszewski		     Mechanical Engineering and stuff
>N5LHF          			 Jack of All Trades, Master of
>None... Yet
>jski@wpi.edu    		-= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-


The CK5744 is a Triode.  Amplifier/HF Oscillator.  6.3 Volt, 200 ma. Filament.

Pinout is the same a the CK512AX;

F-/G3, G1, F+ G3, G2, P  The dot is the plate end.

250 Volts max plate, 4.2 ma max plate current.

-df

   Thank you for contacting us!
      Visit our Web Site at:
  http://www.xmission.com/~cwest/
CWest - P.O. Box 22443 SLC, UT 84122


From sparks-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 01:51:33 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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I apologize for the major hiatus in activity here on the 600 meter
subject. As soon as I get finished with a major legal battle I and my
family are having with an insurance company concerning the accident in
which I was injured about 2 years ago, I will be back at it.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 02:07:45 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> FW: DX-100 Audio, revisited (fwd)
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Thought I would forward this on to the list in case you haven't seen it.

I though it was interesting.

Ken W7EKB

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hi Gang,

Many of you were extremely interested and helpful a few weeks ago when I reported on 
the audio distortion I was experiencing with my DX-100B.  I'm grateful for all the help.  
The transmitter is now working as well as it's likely to ever work.  Because of all the interest, I thought it would be worthwhile to report on what I did to my DX-100B.  Maybe what I learned
will help someone else in their restoration efforts.

The original problem was that the audio was very, very unpleasant. Thinking that this was 
simply age related component deterioration, I rebuilt the audio chain.

Even after I rebuilt the audio chain, however, the audio still wasn't very good.   
By "rebuilt", I mean that I replaced all the carbon resistors with metal film, replaced the 
paper caps with mylar, and checked tubes.  Nothing fancy.  The only "improvements" I 
made at this time were well known ones:  Input grid resistor R5 was increased to 1M, 
coupling caps C11 and C13 were increased by about 4X (I wanted more bass, not 
excessive, muddy bass), and cathode bypass caps C7, C6, and C8 were increased to 4.7uF.

When I went on the air with the rebuilt audio, I learned it sounded better than it had, 
and in fact was in the 90th percentile of DX-100s, but it still wasn't very nice.   
This caused me to haul the boatanchor back to the work bench (one of about a dozen 
round trips it made during this exercise).

Here then, is what I did that boosted the local rating of my DX-100B from the 90th 
percentile to the 99th percentile of audio quality.

First, I removed R14 and R15, the 1K grid resistors tied to the 1625  modulator tubes.  
This is a well known change.  It greatly reduces the waveform distortion when the 1625 
grids are driven positive.  (They shouldn't ever go positive, but if they do, you don't want 
any more distortion than absolutely necessary.)

I also removed the .02 uF cap across the secondary of the modulation transformer.  
This is another relatively well known change. Two observations:  The typical "talk back" 
from the modulation transformer went away completely.  Very disconcerting!  I have been 
used to this sound for 37 years!   Also, there is now *significant* audio energy available well
beyond 12 Kc.  Talk about wiiiiiiiide!   BTW:  There are some reports of the modulator going unstable with this cap removed.  I haven't experienced it with this transmitter .... yet.  
I'm not yet totally comfortable operating without  the cap;  I may install a .005 or .01 before I button the transmitter back up.

Even with almost all of the "accepted" changes, the audio reports weren't entirely positive.  
I had reports of their being some raspiness on the audio and of some "popping" noises on 
voice peaks.

The one remaining change, of those that are widely recommended, was to fix the 1625 
modulator bias at -35 Volts by way of a zener diode between point "J" on the interstage transformer T3 and ground.

The 35 Volt zener cured the popping noise (I can explain why, if anyone is interested), 
so this was a step in the right direction.  However, once the zener clamped the bias at 
-35 Volts, I was unable to modulate to 100% without significant distortion showing up.  
And this made sense, once I thought about it.  

Remember the 1625s operate AB1.  They aren't really supposed to draw grid current.  
Well, with the grids clamped at -35 Volts, that limited the amplitude of the audio signal that 
could be applied to them to 70 V p-p.
Any larger signal and the grids conduct and that results in a very distorted waveform.  
So, keeping the tubes operating AB1, just isn't sufficient to do any better than about 70% modulation.  

Too, there was still that pesky raspiness on the audio that I kept hearing about.  
What I did to fix the raspiness and the less-than-100%-modulation problem was to add an unbypassed, 100 Ohm cathode resistor to the 1625 circuit (keeping the 35 Volt zener 
previously added to the grid circuit).  This did two things, both useful:

First, it shifted the bias more negative by about 5 Volts.  Now, with -40 V on the grids, the 
1625s could see an 80 V p-p grid signal and this is sufficient to come very close to 100% modulation.  

Second, since the cathode resistor is unbypassed, its presence provides some negative feedback.  This feedback lowers the source impedance seen looking back from the primary 
of modulation transformer T4.  This reduction in source impedance seems to be a Real Good Thing in that it helps the transformer more accurately reproduce the applied waveform.  

In any event, once I added this resistor, the audio reports got a *lot* more favorable.

In summary, I am pleased (and relieved) to report that with the minor tweaks I did when I 
rebuilt the audio chain initially, plus the generally accepted changes I detailed above, plus 
the addition of the cathode resistor to the 1625s, that the audio reports are now uniformly
complimentary.   No one accuses me of running a broadcast transmitter, mind you, and I 
wasn't after that kind of audio from a DX-100.  I wanted audio that was pleasant to listen to 
and that seems to be what I have achieved.   

I hope this overly long narrative helps someone else with their DX-100. I'll be glad to respond privately or on the list to any comments or questions.

73,

Jim - K4CCF

(formerly KM6NK, WA4KOO, WN4KOO)
Looking for original QSL cards from K4CCF

http://www.mindspring.com/~johnmb/radiorm1.htm



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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: Re: GB> Regens: How much AF gain?
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Greetings:

In a message dated 99-03-01 15:06:41 EST,  Brad writes:
<< 
 How much audio gain is appropriate (necessary?/ typical?) for regen 
 sets?
  >>
I would use the same criteria used in the more earthy days
of the Art, which is * whatever you're comfortable with* .

Remember those projects which gave reference to " sufficient
headphone volume" or " more than enough to drive a headset"?

Those projects usually did.  I never did know the actual 
db. or such, but if a weak signal on my regen sounded weak on
my Drake 2-A ( which was my universal standard by gum!) on the
same antenna, i was satisfied.

On a related subject:
Some time ago there was a posting from BA Bob which i found
fairly consistent as regards the issue of audio control in regen
sets:  Control it from the front end.
I had a couple commercial regen sets : a 1950's Knight and
a 1933 Schaum ( German, with the wierd based tubes ) which
gave Hi-Fi performance, great selectivity, and the volume was
indeed controlled at the RF gain.
Perhaps this was an effort to minimize the inherent microphonics
of the detector.  I'm just guessing.

As long as the key is down, my thanx to Conard, for
that posting about radio protocol and traditions orbiting
the Titanic disaster.  It's neat to know the history imbedded
behind the approach and technique i so automatically apply,
and never give much thought to.  Just shows to go that
the things we do can affect the lives of many.

vry 73
Gary, wd4nka

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 03:01:43 1999
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Date: Mon, 1 Mar 1999 22:50:22 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Regennie chokes...
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Should you be so inclined to build a regenerative receiver like the OT
did, you will find reference to a large choke, somewhere on the order of
500 to 1000 Henries. I have been mystified, up until now, about how one
could get such a choke these days.

Well, a few minutes ago, I was re-reading my copy of the Lindsay book
"Those Great Old Handbook Receivers" and discovered a couple of things I
missed the first time through.

In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention is
made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it dawned
on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get them
for older cars.

Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?

I'll bet it is pretty big!

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 03:04:26 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> AWA 1929 event tubes...
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I also found a listing of the most common tubes available to the radio
amateur of 1929, with their characteristics.  The tubes are:

UX-112A
UX-120
UX-171-A
UX-199
UX-201-A
UV-203-A
UV-204-A
UV-206
UX-210
UV-211
UX-222
UY-224
UY-227
UX-240
UX-245
UX-250
UX-841
UX-842
UX-845
UV-849
UV-851
UX-852
UV-860
UV-861
UX-865
WE-211A
WE-211D
WE-212A
WE-212D
WE-215A

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 04:07:06 1999
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Date: Mon, 01 Mar 1999 23:56:58 -0800
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> Re: Ross Hull regen, June '31 QST
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Interesting article; thanks to Bobbi for finding it. The title doesn't
indicate it is a receiver article.

If you build this receiver, add a RF gain control. Otherwise, you will have
problems with strong signals overwhelming the detector.

I say this from experience in using my battery operated SW-3. A pot across
the antenna coil, with the wiper connected to the antenna might do the job.

73's Jim 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 11:06:47 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: keng@uidaho.edu
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Regennie chokes...
Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 06:55:10 PST
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>Should you be so inclined to build a regenerative receiver like the OT
>did, you will find reference to a large choke, somewhere on the order 
of
>500 to 1000 Henries. I have been mystified, up until now, about how one
>could get such a choke these days.
>
>Well, a few minutes ago, I was re-reading my copy of the Lindsay book
>"Those Great Old Handbook Receivers" and discovered a couple of things 
I
>missed the first time through.
>
>In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention 
is
>made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it 
dawned
>on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
>know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
>anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get 
them
>for older cars.

I swear I was thinking of just that thing while driving home yesterday! 
I've got an old coil laying around (I was planning to make a "Jacob's 
Ladder") and will have to try it out. Ignition coils are actually a type 
of autotransformer with a lot more windings on the secondary. I wonder 
how they would work as a step up interstage transformer? I don't know 
the turns ratio though.

Something else I found last night was a couple filter chokes out of a 
high voltage filter that I got at swap meet some time back. I measured 
the inductive reactance of these units and guess that they are about 90 
Henries which ought to be adequate, I think.

BTW, my method for measuring inductive reactance is as follows. Could 
someone verify that it is not incorrect?

I use a 990 Hz audio source with 4.5 V P-P output at about 600 ohms 
impedence (this was another swap meet find/germanium transistor vintage) 
fed into the coil through a resistor. With an oscilloscope I measure the 
P-P voltages across the resistor and the total circuit. Figuring that 
the ratio of the voltages should be proportional to the resistance of 
the resistor divided by the total impedance of the circuit:

    -----------------
   /
  /  (R+R')^2 + XL^2   = total impedance where:
\/

R = resistor resistance
R' = DC resistance of coil
XL = inductive reactance of coil

Then I calculate the inductive reactance from the equation:

    --------------------------
   /
  / (R^2)(VT/VR)^2 - (R+R')^2
\/

where:

VT = total P-P voltage across circuit (4.5 V)
VR = P-P voltage across the series resistor

Sound right?

I got about 520 K ohm inductive reactance for my coil according to these 
calculations at four different values of R.

Regards,

Brad

>Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?
>
>I'll bet it is pretty big!
>
>Ken W7EKB
>
>


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 12:14:28 1999
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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Regennie chokes... no magic at all
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95.990301224329.5585A-100000@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu> from Ken Gordon at "Mar 1, 99 10:50:22 pm"
To: keng@uidaho.edu (Ken Gordon)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 10:56:39 -0500 (EST)
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> Should you be so inclined to build a regenerative receiver like the OT
> did, you will find reference to a large choke, somewhere on the order of
> 500 to 1000 Henries. I have been mystified, up until now, about how one
> could get such a choke these days.

Actually, folks, in my hands, not that my hands are anything special,
you can use any value of choke from 1h to 1000h.  The only requirement
for the choke is to act as a reasonable impedance for a high-pass
filter at audio.  The coupling capacitor can be anything from 0.01ufd
(like National used in the magical mystical unobtainium coupler),
or as plebian as 1-10ufd with a 1-10h choke.  The actual value of choke
is entirely non-critical for most applications in regen detector coupling.
Purists may think otherwise, but practically, it makes little difference.

If you use low values of choke inductance, you can actually tune the
audio output to act as a resonant filter at a reasonable audio frequency
of say 500hz.

The hype of the old mystical magical National coupler is just that, hype.

> Well, a few minutes ago, I was re-reading my copy of the Lindsay book
> "Those Great Old Handbook Receivers" and discovered a couple of things I
> missed the first time through.
> 
> In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention is
> made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it dawned
> on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
> know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
> anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get them
> for older cars.
> 
> Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?

Well, if you measure it, I would expect that it is only around a couple
of henries.  Remember that it is only an iron rod solenoid, and not
even a closed core reactor by design.  The inductance at audio can't
be all that much.

> I'll bet it is pretty big!

Someone measure it.  I would not expect much.

> Ken W7EKB

ZUT DE de olde pfarte.... BA Bob


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 12:25:36 1999
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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Message-Id: <199903021605.LAA02690@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> ceramic sockets on regens: one last question.....
In-Reply-To: <199903011934.LAA02779@netcom18.netcom.com> from "Tom R. Rice" at "Mar 1, 99 11:34:52 am"
To: tomrice@netcom.com (Tom R. Rice)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 11:05:39 -0500 (EST)
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> 	One thing still bothers me about this ceramic-socket-
> 	on-regens issue:
> 
> 	The need for a _quality_socket_ (read ceramic) has been
> 	well argued, but, since I've never seen any ceramic-based
> 	receiving tubes (only a few xmitting types), why does it
> 	matter?  Are we saying that the Bakelite used in old
> 	tube bases is of better RF quality than that used in 
> 	sockets? 
> 
> 	Inquiring minds want to know.......
> 	
> 	73 de WB6BYH      

Old bakelite does not have all that good an insulation property.
But, for the average regen detector, the losses in the bakelite
are overcome, or not generally of significant value.

In the early days, it was not uncommon, in the pursuit of ``low loss''
tuner design (see articles in the middle 1920's on tuner [regen]
design where they went to great lengths to reduce the losses across
the grid to cathode by removing the tube base even), to do drastic
things such as cut an X across the bakelite between the pins to add
to the leakage path.  In practical use, it does not matter all that
much.  BUT, on a tube like the '01A it can make an audible difference,
if the grid leak is high value.  If the grid leak is medium to low
value, it has more path than the bakelite used in the socket.  Thus
it does not really matter.  If the leak is 10megs or higher, then
sometimes the loss across the bakelite between the pins can be of
the order of 1-2 meg ohms, in which case it nullifies the effect of
the high value grid leak.

On tube of the late 20's and on, the bakelite quality was improved
and is fine, even now.

ZUT DE NA4G/Bob




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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: Ross Hull regen, June '31 QST
In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.19990301235658.01bd4220@earthlink.net> from Jim Hill at "Mar 1, 99 11:56:58 pm"
To: jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net (Jim Hill)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 11:08:20 -0500 (EST)
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> Interesting article; thanks to Bobbi for finding it. The title doesn't
> indicate it is a receiver article.
> 
> If you build this receiver, add a RF gain control. Otherwise, you will have
> problems with strong signals overwhelming the detector.
> 
> I say this from experience in using my battery operated SW-3. A pot across
> the antenna coil, with the wiper connected to the antenna might do the job.
> 
> 73's Jim 

On any regen, if it overloads, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple is
the magick operand.  Most coupling on regens is too tight.  If an RF
gain control is required, it may be more advantageous to try physically
uncoupling the antenna more rather than throttling the rf stage.

Something to think about....

ZUT DE NA4G/Bob


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 13:33:29 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>, <keng@uidaho.edu>
Cc: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Regennie chokes...
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 12:12:10 -0500
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Many of those were used as chokes in the old days.  One popular trick was to
use one of those rectangular Ford ignition coil secondaries (without the
vibrator points) as an audio plate choke in parallel with a condenser
(capacitor) to form a parallel resonant tank at some pleasent CW note (about
1000 cys) to greatly increase the 'genny selectivity.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: keng@uidaho.edu <keng@uidaho.edu>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, March 02, 1999 10:12 AM
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Regennie chokes...


>
>>Should you be so inclined to build a regenerative receiver like the OT
>>did, you will find reference to a large choke, somewhere on the order
>of
>>500 to 1000 Henries. I have been mystified, up until now, about how one
>>could get such a choke these days.
>>
>>Well, a few minutes ago, I was re-reading my copy of the Lindsay book
>>"Those Great Old Handbook Receivers" and discovered a couple of things
>I
>>missed the first time through.
>>
>>In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention
>is
>>made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it
>dawned
>>on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
>>know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
>>anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get
>them
>>for older cars.
>
>I swear I was thinking of just that thing while driving home yesterday!
>I've got an old coil laying around (I was planning to make a "Jacob's
>Ladder") and will have to try it out. Ignition coils are actually a type
>of autotransformer with a lot more windings on the secondary. I wonder
>how they would work as a step up interstage transformer? I don't know
>the turns ratio though.
>
>Something else I found last night was a couple filter chokes out of a
>high voltage filter that I got at swap meet some time back. I measured
>the inductive reactance of these units and guess that they are about 90
>Henries which ought to be adequate, I think.
>
>BTW, my method for measuring inductive reactance is as follows. Could
>someone verify that it is not incorrect?
>
>I use a 990 Hz audio source with 4.5 V P-P output at about 600 ohms
>impedence (this was another swap meet find/germanium transistor vintage)
>fed into the coil through a resistor. With an oscilloscope I measure the
>P-P voltages across the resistor and the total circuit. Figuring that
>the ratio of the voltages should be proportional to the resistance of
>the resistor divided by the total impedance of the circuit:
>
>    -----------------
>   /
>  /  (R+R')^2 + XL^2   = total impedance where:
>\/
>
>R = resistor resistance
>R' = DC resistance of coil
>XL = inductive reactance of coil
>
>Then I calculate the inductive reactance from the equation:
>
>    --------------------------
>   /
>  / (R^2)(VT/VR)^2 - (R+R')^2
>\/
>
>where:
>
>VT = total P-P voltage across circuit (4.5 V)
>VR = P-P voltage across the series resistor
>
>Sound right?
>
>I got about 520 K ohm inductive reactance for my coil according to these
>calculations at four different values of R.
>
>Regards,
>
>Brad
>
>>Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?
>>
>>I'll bet it is pretty big!
>>
>>Ken W7EKB
>>
>>
>
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 16:06:34 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 14:33:10 -0500
To: BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: Bill Griffith <bgriff@develcon.com>
Subject: GB> ham radio magazine index - online
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, homebrew@qth.net
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Hi all,

For those interested, I've posted an index of "ham radio magazine" 
articles at :

http://webhome.idirect.com/~griffith/hrindex.htm

The index covers Mar'68 to Jun'90, and the format is roughly the same 
as the published Annual Index.

Enjoy!

Bill Griffith, VE3WGX
griffith@idirect.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 16:23:10 1999
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From: "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
Message-Id: <199903021937.OAA09938@wpi.WPI.EDU>
Subject: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (glowbugs reflector)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 14:37:45 -0500 (EST)
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First of all, thanks for the info on the pencil tubes. The filaments are a
bit hungry, but I bet it will work fine as a dinky regen detector. I will be
trying that at some point, but after I get my curent project nailed down.

There was some mention of using auto ignition coils as chokes. Doesn't sound
like a bad idea, except that they aren't really designed for sustained DC
curent. Some higher power units reqire an external resistor to keep them
from overheating. I konw that I have heard all kinds of stories of people
burning up the coils in their aircooled VW's by sitting with the ignition on
and the engine off. If the points are closed, the coil cooks. In radio
service, I guess the plate curent should be low enough to prevent a problem,
but it might be an issue if you are considering using it as a plate choke in
a transmiter. 
As a complete aside, when did "modern engines" need to fire any faster than
older engines? My 63 beetle actualy turns faster at cruising speed than most
"modern" engines.

I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
transformers?

My next question is about the bakelite bases on tubes and the sockets of the
same material. If the bakelite on tubes has been of reasonable quality since
the late 1920's, then what is the story with the tube sockets. Aparently it
is still a problem or Sandy wouldn't have been going off about it. Are tube
sockets just built of lower quality materials or is there something else I
am missing. I suspect that part of the problem is that most "new" octal
sockets are built for relays. The only real important value on one of those
is breakdown voltage. RF loss probably isn't even considered.

And finally, does anyone have any experience with the old HeathKit SB-101's?
I have a friend who is using one as his primary station, but he has little
to no lower sideband. Upper sideband is great, but lower sideband is weak
and tinny.

The lower sideband oscilator is weak, but the same tube runs upper sideband
which is fine, so it isn't a bad tube. We temporarily swaped the upper and
lower sideband crystals and the problem didn't follow the crystal, so it
isn't a weak crystal.

We are confidant that the problem is on the IF board as it all worked fine
until he rebuilt that board. What confuses me is what kind of error would
only take out lower sideband?

I would get him on this list, but unfortunately, he has no internet access
as of yet. 

-- Joe

--
Joseph M. Krzeszewski		     Mechanical Engineering and stuff
N5LHF          			 Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet
jski@wpi.edu    		-= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-

From psykey@okcforum.org  Tue Mar  2 16:27:20 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...
To: jski@WPI.EDU (Joseph M. Krzeszewski)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 14:30:56 -0600 (EST)
In-Reply-To: <199903021937.OAA09938@wpi.WPI.EDU> from "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" at Mar 2, 99 02:37:45 pm
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> I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
> filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
> transformers?

I have a doorbell transformer in my junk box, and would like to request
that you pass along any off-list responses concerning doorbell tranformers
that you get to this question.

Thanks!
--Jim  WB5UDE

From na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu  Tue Mar  2 17:16:01 1999
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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits
In-Reply-To: <199903021937.OAA09938@wpi.WPI.EDU> from "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" at "Mar 2, 99 02:37:45 pm"
To: jski@WPI.EDU (Joseph M. Krzeszewski)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 16:11:34 -0500 (EST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
> filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
> transformers?

I have tried them and they do work at lower battery voltages (48 or less).
My expectation is that a bell transformer at 24v or so or a surplus 28v
transformer should work rather well.  I would even expect a 110/440v
transformer would work, although those get fairly big to plop into an
average regennie.

ZUT DE NA4G/Bob

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 17:50:19 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits
In-Reply-To: <199903021937.OAA09938@wpi.WPI.EDU> from "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" at "Mar 2, 99 02:37:45 pm"
To: jski@WPI.EDU (Joseph M. Krzeszewski)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 16:11:34 -0500 (EST)
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> I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
> filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
> transformers?

I have tried them and they do work at lower battery voltages (48 or less).
My expectation is that a bell transformer at 24v or so or a surplus 28v
transformer should work rather well.  I would even expect a 110/440v
transformer would work, although those get fairly big to plop into an
average regennie.

ZUT DE NA4G/Bob

From Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca  Tue Mar  2 17:25:23 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 21:26:21 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: Re: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...
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"We are confidant that the problem is on the IF board as it all worked
fine
until he rebuilt that board. What confuses me is what kind of error
would
only take out lower sideband?"

Alignment, perhaps... any components changed would be suspect (or a
flaky solder joint... we all make 'em sooner or later)  - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 18:11:36 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 21:26:21 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: Re: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...
To: jski@WPI.EDU
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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"We are confidant that the problem is on the IF board as it all worked
fine
until he rebuilt that board. What confuses me is what kind of error
would
only take out lower sideband?"

Alignment, perhaps... any components changed would be suspect (or a
flaky solder joint... we all make 'em sooner or later)  - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 19:17:53 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199903022133.NAA05458@netcom6.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: GB> ceramic sockets on regens: one last question.....
To: na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu (User Na4g Boatanchor Bob)
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 13:33:45 -0800 (PST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
In-Reply-To: <199903021605.LAA02690@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu> from "User Na4g Boatanchor Bob" at Mar 2, 99 11:05:39 am
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	O.K., that's the stuff.  I'm mainly concerned here
	with tubes of the "double-digit" ilk: types 27, 30, 45,
	75, 76 of which I have enough to consider some serious
	Thirties-style construction.

	thanks & 73 de WB6BYH   
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 19:05:15 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 23:14:00 +0100
To: "Glowbugs List" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: "JOSE V. GAVILA (EB5AGV/EC5AAU)" <eb5agv@ctv.es>
Subject: GB> * CDial Project *
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Hello homebrewers!

This afternoon I have finally done a project which was in my mind for some
days... a CDial!. Well, now you will be asking yourself: what is a CDial?.
A CDial is, as its name says a 'CD-dial'. Logical, isn't it :-)?. It is not
new to use a CD-ROM as a dial but my approach is somewhat different and can
give to your homebrew rig an special and unique look.

I have just made one CDial at the moment which is the one I have pictured
in my WEB pages (address in the signature of this message; look at
'Homebrewing pages' section). Please, I would appreciate if you take a look
and let me know what do you think.

Thanks!

Best regards.

JOSE
--------------------------------------------------------
  73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU
     JOSE V. GAVILA
     Ausias March 46, 15
     46910 Benetusser - VALENCIA
     SPAIN

** VISIT MY VINTAGE RADIO SITE - updated 2-March-1999 ***
  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/
  e-mail: eb5agv@ctv.es & eb5agv@amsat.org

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 20:07:26 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: eb5agv@ctv.es
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- * CDial Project *
Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 15:29:42 PST
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Hi,

This may be a stupid question, but just how DO you engrave a CD? Any 
special equipment or just a steady hand (could be considered special 
equipment)?

Brad

>Hello homebrewers!
>
>This afternoon I have finally done a project which was in my mind for 
some
>days... a CDial!. Well, now you will be asking yourself: what is a 
CDial?.
>A CDial is, as its name says a 'CD-dial'. Logical, isn't it :-)?. It is 
not
>new to use a CD-ROM as a dial but my approach is somewhat different and 
can
>give to your homebrew rig an special and unique look.
>
>I have just made one CDial at the moment which is the one I have 
pictured
>in my WEB pages (address in the signature of this message; look at
>'Homebrewing pages' section). Please, I would appreciate if you take a 
look
>and let me know what do you think.
>
>Thanks!
>
>Best regards.
>
>JOSE
>--------------------------------------------------------
>  73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU
>     JOSE V. GAVILA
>     Ausias March 46, 15
>     46910 Benetusser - VALENCIA
>     SPAIN
>
>** VISIT MY VINTAGE RADIO SITE - updated 2-March-1999 ***
>  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/
>  e-mail: eb5agv@ctv.es & eb5agv@amsat.org


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From wb8mhe@bright.net  Tue Mar  2 21:38:41 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 20:41:53 -0500
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Ji, Joe,
About using the ignition coils as audio chokes, the primary of the coil is
not used.  They will, in fact, burn out when that large "many amp" current
is drawn through the primary with the coil directly connected across a high
current source like a 12V auto battery.  The secondary is the only winding
used as an audio choke, and is several thousand Ohms resistance, in it's
self, and with the current further limited by the detector tube, they don't
even start to get warm, and they worked great for me when I used the Ford
Model T coil when I was a teenager.  And yes, I can still remember that far
back, beleive it or not..
Now with respect to the 12V filament transformer in audio service, no I have
not used a 12V, but I did use a couple of the 24 Volt/300 mA Radio Shack
transformers to replace the open windings in an antique RCA Radiola III and
another antique receiver I have.  Works great.  The ratio here would be
about 4.5:1.  Hope this helps on at least 2 of your questions.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Joseph M. Krzeszewski <jski@wpi.edu>
To: glowbugs reflector <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, March 02, 1999 3:33 PM
Subject: GB> Thanks, questions and comments...


>First of all, thanks for the info on the pencil tubes. The filaments are a
>bit hungry, but I bet it will work fine as a dinky regen detector. I will
be
>trying that at some point, but after I get my curent project nailed down.
>
>There was some mention of using auto ignition coils as chokes. Doesn't
sound
>like a bad idea, except that they aren't really designed for sustained DC
>curent. Some higher power units reqire an external resistor to keep them
>from overheating. I konw that I have heard all kinds of stories of people
>burning up the coils in their aircooled VW's by sitting with the ignition
on
>and the engine off. If the points are closed, the coil cooks. In radio
>service, I guess the plate curent should be low enough to prevent a
problem,
>but it might be an issue if you are considering using it as a plate choke
in
>a transmiter.
>As a complete aside, when did "modern engines" need to fire any faster than
>older engines? My 63 beetle actualy turns faster at cruising speed than
most
>"modern" engines.
>
>I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
>filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
>transformers?
>
>My next question is about the bakelite bases on tubes and the sockets of
the
>same material. If the bakelite on tubes has been of reasonable quality
since
>the late 1920's, then what is the story with the tube sockets. Aparently it
>is still a problem or Sandy wouldn't have been going off about it. Are tube
>sockets just built of lower quality materials or is there something else I
>am missing. I suspect that part of the problem is that most "new" octal
>sockets are built for relays. The only real important value on one of those
>is breakdown voltage. RF loss probably isn't even considered.
>
>And finally, does anyone have any experience with the old HeathKit
SB-101's?
>I have a friend who is using one as his primary station, but he has little
>to no lower sideband. Upper sideband is great, but lower sideband is weak
>and tinny.
>
>The lower sideband oscilator is weak, but the same tube runs upper sideband
>which is fine, so it isn't a bad tube. We temporarily swaped the upper and
>lower sideband crystals and the problem didn't follow the crystal, so it
>isn't a weak crystal.
>
>We are confidant that the problem is on the IF board as it all worked fine
>until he rebuilt that board. What confuses me is what kind of error would
>only take out lower sideband?
>
>I would get him on this list, but unfortunately, he has no internet access
>as of yet.
>
>-- Joe
>
>--
>Joseph M. Krzeszewski      Mechanical Engineering and stuff
>N5LHF          Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet
>jski@wpi.edu    -= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-
>

From wb8mhe@bright.net  Tue Mar  2 21:46:15 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "User Na4g Boatanchor Bob" <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>,
        "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
Cc: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits
Date: Tue, 2 Mar 1999 20:49:25 -0500
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Hi All,
I sent this from my experience to Joe off the list, but then thought I'd
post it for all.

About using the ignition coils as audio chokes, the primary of the coil is
not used.  They will, in fact, burn out when that large "many amp" current
is drawn through the primary with the coil directly connected across a high
current source like a 12V auto battery.  The secondary is the only winding
used as an audio choke, and is several thousand Ohms resistance, in it's
self, and with the current further limited by the detector tube, they don't
even start to get warm, and they worked great for me when I used the Ford
Model T coil as an audio filter when I was a teenager.  And yes, I can still
remember that far
back, beleive it or not..
Now with respect to the 12V filament transformer in audio service, no I have
not used a 12V, but I did use a couple of the 24 Volt/300 mA Radio Shack
transformers to replace the open windings in an antique RCA Radiola III and
another antique receiver I have.  I removed the original core from the RS
xfmr, since the center leg of the winding just exactly fit the original RCA
core, and I could hide it under the cover shells.  Works great.  The ratio
here would be
about 4.5:1.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net
-----Original Message-----
From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
To: Joseph M. Krzeszewski <jski@wpi.edu>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, March 02, 1999 4:58 PM
Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits


>> I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
>> filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
>> transformers?
>
>I have tried them and they do work at lower battery voltages (48 or less).
>My expectation is that a bell transformer at 24v or so or a surplus 28v
>transformer should work rather well.  I would even expect a 110/440v
>transformer would work, although those get fairly big to plop into an
>average regennie.
>
>ZUT DE NA4G/Bob
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 22:26:20 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "User Na4g Boatanchor Bob" <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>,
        "Joseph M. Krzeszewski" <jski@WPI.EDU>
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Hi All,
I sent this from my experience to Joe off the list, but then thought I'd
post it for all.

About using the ignition coils as audio chokes, the primary of the coil is
not used.  They will, in fact, burn out when that large "many amp" current
is drawn through the primary with the coil directly connected across a high
current source like a 12V auto battery.  The secondary is the only winding
used as an audio choke, and is several thousand Ohms resistance, in it's
self, and with the current further limited by the detector tube, they don't
even start to get warm, and they worked great for me when I used the Ford
Model T coil as an audio filter when I was a teenager.  And yes, I can still
remember that far
back, beleive it or not..
Now with respect to the 12V filament transformer in audio service, no I have
not used a 12V, but I did use a couple of the 24 Volt/300 mA Radio Shack
transformers to replace the open windings in an antique RCA Radiola III and
another antique receiver I have.  I removed the original core from the RS
xfmr, since the center leg of the winding just exactly fit the original RCA
core, and I could hide it under the cover shells.  Works great.  The ratio
here would be
about 4.5:1.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net
-----Original Message-----
From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
To: Joseph M. Krzeszewski <jski@wpi.edu>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Tuesday, March 02, 1999 4:58 PM
Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits


>> I might have asked this before, but has anyone had any luck using 12V
>> filament transformers as 10:1 interstage couplers? How about doorbell
>> transformers?
>
>I have tried them and they do work at lower battery voltages (48 or less).
>My expectation is that a bell transformer at 24v or so or a surplus 28v
>transformer should work rather well.  I would even expect a 110/440v
>transformer would work, although those get fairly big to plop into an
>average regennie.
>
>ZUT DE NA4G/Bob
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  2 23:16:57 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Hunting for: RK-34 tubes
Message-Id: <19990303024036.KVNS26382@LOCALNAME>
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 02:40:36 +0000
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        Still looking for several (2 to 10) Raytheon RK-34 dual triode
tubes,  also known as the 2C34 and the VT-224.  Will either
purchase them or trade other tubes for them.
        Anybody have any reposing on the shelf out there?

73,
E. V. Sandy Blaize, W5TVW
"Boat Anchors collected, restored, repaired, traded and used!"
417 Ridgewood Drive
Metairie, LA., 70001

********* W A N T E D ! !   W A N T E D ! !*********
****** Transmitter/Receiver  RT-46/TRC-10 ******
********* Hallicrafters SR-75 Transceiver ********
********* Hallicrafters HT-44 Transmitter  ********


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 01:12:18 1999
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 1999 20:53:52 -0800
From: Mike Silva <mjsilva@jps.net>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Regens: How much AF gain?
References: <19990301200447.16029.qmail@hotmail.com>
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You're getting more gain than most regens, since the 2000 Ohm load they
typically worked into was so low.  Ignoring plate resistance, 2000 Ohms
times a gm of 2500 works out to a gain of only 5 (14 db, right?).  Of
course there's a lot more power gain in there.  You were able to do much
better with your 100k/1k plate transformer.

73,
Mike, KK6GM

Brad Hernlem wrote:
> 
> How much audio gain is appropriate (necessary?/ typical?) for regen
> sets?
> 
> I did some comparisons this weekend between a 3A4 and a 1L4 using a 45V
> supply and found that I couldn't get more than about 26 dB gain from
> either and that the 1L4 was no worse than the 3A4 (so why use the more
> filament current demanding 3A4). This was with a small 100K:1K
> transformer on the plate and the HS-33 headset on the secondary.
> 
> What are typical dBm numbers for the audio exiting the regen stage of a
> tube based regen?
> 
> Brad
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 02:36:02 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 01:13:35 EST
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: Re: GB> regennie bits
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Hi, Gang:

Just to throw my hat in the ring:

I have seen more than one publication suggest
using 110/24v. or 110/18v. transformers to sub the
3:1 interstage.

Myself, i occasionally get by with a 110/6.3v transf.
for audio output to a low impedence device, till the
local surplus store gets the usual 8 ohm plate to
voice coil things in. Not great, but it works.

vry 73
Gary, wd4nka

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 02:41:13 1999
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Date: Wed, 03 Mar 1999 07:28:45 +0100
To: "Glowbugs List" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>, homebrew@qth.net
From: "JOSE V. GAVILA (EB5AGV/EC5AAU)" <eb5agv@ctv.es>
Subject: GB> * CDial Project: additional info *
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Hello homebrewers!

Well, I have received lots of kind comments about the CDial. Thanks a lot
to all of you!. There is one thing some of you are wondering: how the
engraving is made. Well, this is, of course, the hardest thing of all this
project. I use a CNC machine (computer controlled mill in this case) along
with a conical tool. It is a kind of plotter, but with a mill instead of a
pen. It is connected to a PC which sends the data to the controller. Of
course, that machine was not intended to engrave CDs ;-), so one of the
toughest problem was how to fix the CD to be engraved without damaging it.
It should be perfectly parallel to the milling machine plane, as the
engraving is just 0.5 to 0.6 mm depth. Once this was solved there were
other things which didn't work, as the CD plastic material melted instead
of being cut... Some tweaking with the rotation and advance (XY) speed gave
the final result, after some wasted CDs...

I don't know if there is interest on this but, if anybody want a custom
CDial (which can be customized with different dial divisions and markings
to suit your needs), I can offer them (including the support CD) for $20
plus shipping for one unit and $15 each plus shipping for two or more
units. As I am from Spain, to save on shipping costs, a good idea could be
to ship some CDials to one person for later re-distribution (in case of USA
or Canada, for example). One good thing is that the CDial doesn't weight a
lot and also it can be accomodated in an standard CD-ROM box for shipping
so shipping cost won't be high.

Please, if you have any other question, just let me know.

Best regards.

JOSE
------------------------------------------------------------
  73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU
     JOSE V. GAVILA
     Ausias March 46, 15
     46910 Benetusser - VALENCIA
     SPAIN

** VISIT MY VINTAGE RADIO SITE - updated 26-February-1999 ***
  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/
  e-mail: eb5agv@ctv.es & eb5agv@amsat.org

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 03:37:54 1999
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From: "JOSE V. GAVILA (EB5AGV/EC5AAU)" <eb5agv@ctv.es>
Subject: GB> * CDial Project: additional info (II) *
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Hello again,

Sorry for another message but one person commented something interesting
about the markings (numbering) on the dial. The CDial sample I made was
intended for FIXED dial and movable pointer, so the numbers would be always
read fine (not upside down in any case). In case of a MOVABLE dial and
fixed pointer all what is needed is to change the dial markings and put all
of them facing to the center of the circle, as in a Collins S-line or KWM-2
dial, for example. This is the great advantage of using a CAD package :-)

Best regards.

JOSE
------------------------------------------------------------
  73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU
     JOSE V. GAVILA
     Ausias March 46, 15
     46910 Benetusser - VALENCIA
     SPAIN

** VISIT MY VINTAGE RADIO SITE - updated 2-March-1999 ***
  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/
  e-mail: eb5agv@ctv.es & eb5agv@amsat.org

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 04:19:10 1999
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Date: Wed, 03 Mar 1999 00:05:12 -0800
To: Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> Re:Ross Hull regen, June '31 QST, RF Gain Control
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
In-Reply-To: <199903021608.LAA02703@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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At 11:08 AM 3/2/99 -0500, you wrote:
>> Interesting article; thanks to Bobbi for finding it. The title doesn't
>> indicate it is a receiver article.
>> 
>> If you build this receiver, add a RF gain control. Otherwise, you will have
>> problems with strong signals overwhelming the detector.
>> 
>> I say this from experience in using my battery operated SW-3. A pot across
>> the antenna coil, with the wiper connected to the antenna might do the job.
>> 
>> 73's Jim 
>
>On any regen, if it overloads, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple is
>the magick operand.  Most coupling on regens is too tight.  If an RF
>gain control is required, it may be more advantageous to try physically
>uncoupling the antenna more rather than throttling the rf stage.
>
>Something to think about....
>
>ZUT DE NA4G/Bob
>
>
Bob:
You have a good point, but a big problem is the wide range of signal
levels. Using earphones and tuning through the 40 CW band, I frequently go
from a deafening signal to one I can barely hear.  I continually adjust the
RF gain, and am convinced that some sort of gain control (other than
regeneration) is essential, at least with a circuit that includes a RF
amplifier. RF gain is nice because it prevents detector overload, but the
one in the SW-3 affects tuning a little. I guess the pluses and minuses
would be reversed with audio gain. Actually, I would include both if I were
building the Ross Hull regen. RF gain control in my SW-3 consists of a 3k
pot across the primary of the RF input coil, with the wiper connected to
the antenna. I guess you could call it a form of variable coupling. 

However, I frequently change antennas, and most are just short random
wires. I take frequent short trips with my travel trailer, and try to park
in a location with a convenient tree for a random length antenna. I always
listen on 40 CW, plus trying other bands. This past weekend, I ran the
receiver "wide open" to hear some signals, and cut the RF gain way back to
copy some locals.
73's Jim

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 05:19:52 1999
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From: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
To: "Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> First (successful) Attempt
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 00:49:25 -0800
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After a myriad of trials and tribulations, and with the willing shoulders of
Ken W7EKB to cry on, I have completed my first (successful) GlowBug/Regen
project. Thanks to all who have graciously offered their assistance. See the
final results at;

http://www.accurate-electronics.com/qrptubes/glowbug.html

Roger A. McCarty ARS KD6CC
http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc
Qrp-L #1555 Southern California

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	(envelope-from na4g)
From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Message-Id: <199903031427.JAA04236@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Subject: GB> Re: Ross Hull regen, June '31 QST, RF Gain Control
In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.19990303000512.01bdc1d0@earthlink.net> from Jim Hill at "Mar 3, 99 00:05:12 am"
To: jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net (Jim Hill)
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 09:27:27 -0500 (EST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> >On any regen, if it overloads, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple, uncouple is
> >the magick operand.  Most coupling on regens is too tight.  If an RF
> >gain control is required, it may be more advantageous to try physically
> >uncoupling the antenna more rather than throttling the rf stage.
> >
> >Something to think about....
> >
> >ZUT DE NA4G/Bob
> >
> >
> Bob:
> You have a good point, but a big problem is the wide range of signal
> levels. Using earphones and tuning through the 40 CW band, I frequently go
> from a deafening signal to one I can barely hear.  I continually adjust the
> RF gain, and am convinced that some sort of gain control (other than
> regeneration) is essential, at least with a circuit that includes a RF
> amplifier. RF gain is nice because it prevents detector overload, but the
> one in the SW-3 affects tuning a little. I guess the pluses and minuses
> would be reversed with audio gain. Actually, I would include both if I were
> building the Ross Hull regen. RF gain control in my SW-3 consists of a 3k
> pot across the primary of the RF input coil, with the wiper connected to
> the antenna. I guess you could call it a form of variable coupling. 

It is general practice in regens to run the audio wide open, and throttle
the input for gain control.  I have had better luck running the RF
at medium gain, mainly to act as an isolation thing, and then use variable
coupling to control gain.  Most of that comes from habit, and design of
early receivers where coupling control was a major item.  If the RF stage
is coil tuned, I might expect that keeping its gain constant and using
antenna coupling would give better results on a crowded band.  For the
untuned RF stages you can't really affect a coupling control except
by the pot method, although a series cap can help a little.

The goal is probably to keep the detector and audio wide open to max
out gain, and then by whatever methods, drop the input to the detector
so that it does not overload.  I would expect that variable interstage
coupling between the RF stage and detector could be used to advantage
in a good design, to keep the lid on the signal input strength.
That might be useful in untuned RF stages, too.  Shielding would
become important, perhaps, to reduce bleedthrough and cut down the
control of the input signal.

> However, I frequently change antennas, and most are just short random
> wires. I take frequent short trips with my travel trailer, and try to park
> in a location with a convenient tree for a random length antenna. I always
> listen on 40 CW, plus trying other bands. This past weekend, I ran the
> receiver "wide open" to hear some signals, and cut the RF gain way back to
> copy some locals.
> 73's Jim

Sounds like you are having great fun with your regen, and that is
what we are all about, right?  It does not have to be pretty, nor
designed by the book,..... it only has to work (and they usually
do, rather well).

Let us hear from others how they are doing with other regens.....

Bob/NA4G

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 14:12:51 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Inductance of Ignition Coil
Date: Wed, 03 Mar 1999 07:54:59 PST
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According to my calculations, using a 990 Hz test frequency, my Japanese 
12V ignition coil (for electronic ignition) has an inductance of about 
40 Henries. However, the DC resistance was 9 K ohm. I haven't tried it 
as a coupling choke but that DC resistance seems high for what it is 
worth.

Brad

______________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 14:22:53 1999
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Subject: GB> For Sale 
Message-ID: <19990303.110926.11431.9.aleisen@juno.com>
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I have the following items For Sale or Trade, shipping extra. 

Thanks AL N1PIC

GE solid state thyratrons  4JS1 (3) & 4JS5 (2)  make offer


ARRL   The Radio Operators Manual		1966	$5
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1954		$12
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1965		$12
Cowan Publ The New Mobile Handbook	By William J Orr W6SAI
1956	$15

Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel
meter	0-1KVDC	1m	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC	
50K 	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC
	50k	ext res.
					Meters  $15 ea

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 15:12:47 1999
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From: Lee Richey <lee@radioadv.com>
To: "'Brad Hernlem'" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>,
        "glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu"
	 <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: RE: GB> Inductance of Ignition Coil
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 13:37:32 -0500
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Hmm...., that doesn't seem too bad.  You would be getting
approx 240K impedance at 990 hz in exchange for 9K DC
resistance.

-Lee   WA3FIY-

-----Original Message-----
From:	Brad Hernlem [SMTP:alihernlem@hotmail.com]
Sent:	Wednesday, March 03, 1999 10:55 AM
To:	glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject:	GB> Inductance of Ignition Coil

According to my calculations, using a 990 Hz test frequency, my Japanese 
12V ignition coil (for electronic ignition) has an inductance of about 
40 Henries. However, the DC resistance was 9 K ohm. I haven't tried it 
as a coupling choke but that DC resistance seems high for what it is 
worth.

Brad

______________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 18:39:47 1999
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From: "Gerald Caouette" <ve6nap@oanet.com>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> F. S. Jan 5933 Tubes 
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 15:03:48 -0700
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Just got my hands on another lot of ECG / Jan 5933 New in white box vacuum
tubes
These are a military spec direct replacement for the 807 tube..

Priced as follows in US dollars Shipping extra..

1 to 4         tubes       $8.00 each
5 to 9         tubes       $6.50 each
10 to 50     tubes       $5.00 each


email if intrested
to
ve6nap@oanet.com


Terms
Payment by US postal M.O in advance of shipment
payable to
Gerald G. Caouette
9116-79 Street
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
T6C 2R4
(780)-465-3082 eve

Note : Tubes can be tested prior to shipment - on request - No additional
Charge.




From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar  3 23:52:47 1999
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Date: Wed, 03 Mar 1999 16:37:12 -1000
From: Peter Demmer <ampruss@hits.net>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Regennie chokes...
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Ken Gordon wrote:
> 
> Should you be so inclined to build a regenerative receiver like the OT
> did, you will find reference to a large choke, somewhere on the order of
> 500 to 1000 Henries. I have been mystified, up until now, about how one
> could get such a choke these days.
> 
> Well, a few minutes ago, I was re-reading my copy of the Lindsay book
> "Those Great Old Handbook Receivers" and discovered a couple of things I
> missed the first time through.
> 
> In at least one receiver shown in the 1929 section of the book, mention is
> made of using a Ford spark coil secondary as the choke. Suddenly it dawned
> on me that we could use ignition spark coils for that purpose.  I
> know that most ignition systems nowadays dont'use an ignition coil
> anymore, but any decent auto parts store should still be able to get them
> for older cars.
> 
> Does anyone here know what the actual value of that might be?
> 
> I'll bet it is pretty big!
> 
> Ken W7EKB

Peter wrote;

Greetings Ken and the GB Gang.

Just today, finished a piece about my first ever visit from a FCC field
engineer out to this farm near Stillwater, MN.  I built a Code practice
osicillator (CPO). using a Ford model "T" coil, four dry cells, a
Gieger-Muiller spectrographic source tube (borrowed from the high school
science teacher) a large borrowed capacitor from a Nothern States Power
Company dump and wired it all up as a quinched viberator circuit.  It
sounded so much better on my regenerative receiver then that raspy old
buzzer.  Did I forget to mention that the closest steam radiator ground
connection was 40 plus feet away.

Any how, I only had to swear on the family good book never to use this
aperatus again.  Seems I had built an all band transmitter that was
monitored in three states.  I practiced diligently nightly with an
imaginary fellow using the text from some old dog eared radio craft
magazines.  I even signed with my name, QTH and VA when closing down. 
Just like the real amateurs.  Well when I was 11 years old I took
learning the code and being prepaired seriously.  So, for any one
considering 4 PDT switching the subject coil, grounding the RCVR antenna
connection and one end of the primary and secondary. And oh, did I
forget to mention the HV cap and a string of NE51 lamps switched off to
the long wire?  Or was that suppossed to read "off of the long wire?
Sorry about that.

As an aside to being side tracked.  Has any one considered the HV
ballast transformers used in 40 watt or larger fluorescent lights to be
used as multi-Henry chokes?

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar  4 00:00:46 1999
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From: "Gerald Caouette" <ve6nap@oanet.com>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> F. S. Jan 5933 Tubes 
Date: Wed, 3 Mar 1999 20:43:57 -0700
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OPPS  sorry for the previous HTML posting


>Just got my hands on another lot of ECG / Jan 5933 New in white box vacuum
>tubes
>These are a military spec direct replacement for the 807 tube..
>
>Priced as follows in US dollars Shipping extra..
>
>1 to 4         tubes       $8.00 each
>5 to 9         tubes       $6.50 each
>10 to 50     tubes       $5.00 each
>
>
>email if intrested
>to
>ve6nap@oanet.com
>
>
>Terms
>Payment by US postal M.O in advance of shipment
>payable to
>Gerald G. Caouette
>9116-79 Street
>Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
>T6C 2R4
>(780)-465-3082 eve
>
>Note : Tubes can be tested prior to shipment - on request - No additional
>Charge.
>
>
>
>

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Date: Thu, 04 Mar 1999 08:36:11 +0100
To: homebrew@qth.net, "Glowbugs List" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: "JOSE V. GAVILA (EB5AGV/EC5AAU)" <eb5agv@ctv.es>
Subject: GB> * CDial: latest news and more ideas *
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Hello!

I have been doing some numbers and can offer the custom made CDials at an
introductory price of US $15 or US $12 for 2 or more units (plus shipping).
I have updated the information in my WEB page accordingly:

http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/cdial.htm


** MORE IDEAS! **

I have been toying with the idea of doing some 'linear' (not round as a
CDial) dial scales. I can use metacrilate or lexan as a support. Such an
engraved dial, conveniently lighted (by the edges), could be very nice
looking.

I can also engrave dual color plastic front panels, using a two layer
plastic so, when you engrave the surface, you get the second color for the
engraved parts. The milling machine controller front panel is done that way
and it looks really nice.

Apart of the engraving, there is the possibility to cut the front panel or
dial and make any needed holes. Please, I would like to hear from you if
you find anything of this interesting or you have any other idea or comment.

Thanks and best regards.

JOSE
------------------------------------------------------------
  73 EB5AGV / EC5AAU
     JOSE V. GAVILA
     Ausias March 46, 15
     46910 Benetusser - VALENCIA
     SPAIN

** VISIT MY VINTAGE RADIO SITE - updated 2-March-1999 ***
  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/6992/
  e-mail: eb5agv@ctv.es & eb5agv@amsat.org

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar  4 11:27:29 1999
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Date: Thu, 04 Mar 1999 08:11:30 -0700
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Walt Turansky <wturansky@home.com>
Subject: GB> Phoenix Xtals
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I've lost the email address for John at Phoenix Crystals.  Can someone send
it to me?


73 de KW7WT,
Walt

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar  4 12:56:30 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: lee@radioadv.com
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> RE: GB- Inductance of Ignition Coil
Date: Thu, 04 Mar 1999 08:41:57 PST
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Yes, it doesn't sound too bad. The actual values that I measured were:

DC Resistance: 8.97 Kohms

Series Res.  V(res)  V(tot)  Calculated XL
--------------------------------------------
99.1 Kohm    1.60    4.50    256 Kohm
217 Kohm     2.75    4.50    274 Kohm
328 Kohm     3.40    4.50    272 Kohm

The actual Henry value from these numbers is slightly higher but I 
rounded down to 40 H.

The problem that I have with the DC resistance is that the main reason 
for using inductive coupling as opposed to resistance coupling is that 
the latter requires higher plate supply voltages because of the drop 
through the resistor. With the ignition coil I would be losing 9 V for 
every 1 mA of plate current. In the regenerator the plate current would 
probably be on that order, so if I am using batteries I waste one 9 V 
just to feed the ignition coil.

However, if that were all I had I might use it.

Brad 


>Hmm...., that doesn't seem too bad.  You would be getting
>approx 240K impedance at 990 hz in exchange for 9K DC
>resistance.
>
>-Lee   WA3FIY-
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From:	Brad Hernlem [SMTP:alihernlem@hotmail.com]
>Sent:	Wednesday, March 03, 1999 10:55 AM
>To:	glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
>Subject:	GB> Inductance of Ignition Coil
>
>According to my calculations, using a 990 Hz test frequency, my 
Japanese 
>12V ignition coil (for electronic ignition) has an inductance of about 
>40 Henries. However, the DC resistance was 9 K ohm. I haven't tried it 
>as a coupling choke but that DC resistance seems high for what it is 
>worth.
>
>Brad
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
>


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From tshannon@WPI.EDU  Thu Mar  4 13:21:02 1999
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Date: Thu, 4 Mar 1999 12:25:12 -0500 (EST)
From: "Thomas A. Shannon" <tshannon@WPI.EDU>
To: jski@blargh.wpi.edu
Subject: Re: A few final questions
In-Reply-To: <199903040454.XAA15904@blargh.wpi.edu>
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number is TAS 5600, only need one copy, but if you want a copy, make more
for yourself.  Need not be bound.  TAS

Thomas A. Shannon
Professor of Religion and Social Ethics
Department of Humanities and Arts
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
100 Institute Rd.
Worcester, MA 01609
Office phone:  508.831.5468
email:  tshannon@wpi.edu
fax: 508.831.5932



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar  4 13:59:05 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>, <lee@radioadv.com>
Cc: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> RE: GB- Inductance of Ignition Coil
Date: Thu, 4 Mar 1999 12:27:04 -0500
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Anyone out there ever measure the DC resistance of the choke in those
asphault potted  National Audio Couplers in the SW-3?  Bet it's way up
there, too.  You don't get something for nothing, and all large inductances
have resistance.  I don't know about the off shore coil you measured,
(Japanese, I think you said), but the Ford wooden box Model "T" coils did
work FB.  Made the 24A regen right selective when you put the right
capacitor across it.  It would be interesting if someone is restoring or
wording on one of those National rigs would check it out.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: lee@radioadv.com <lee@radioadv.com>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Thursday, March 04, 1999 12:02 PM
Subject: GB> RE: GB- Inductance of Ignition Coil


>
>Yes, it doesn't sound too bad. The actual values that I measured were:
>
>DC Resistance: 8.97 Kohms
>
>Series Res.  V(res)  V(tot)  Calculated XL
>--------------------------------------------
>99.1 Kohm    1.60    4.50    256 Kohm
>217 Kohm     2.75    4.50    274 Kohm
>328 Kohm     3.40    4.50    272 Kohm
>
>The actual Henry value from these numbers is slightly higher but I
>rounded down to 40 H.
>
>The problem that I have with the DC resistance is that the main reason
>for using inductive coupling as opposed to resistance coupling is that
>the latter requires higher plate supply voltages because of the drop
>through the resistor. With the ignition coil I would be losing 9 V for
>every 1 mA of plate current. In the regenerator the plate current would
>probably be on that order, so if I am using batteries I waste one 9 V
>just to feed the ignition coil.
>
>However, if that were all I had I might use it.
>
>Brad
>
>
>>Hmm...., that doesn't seem too bad.  You would be getting
>>approx 240K impedance at 990 hz in exchange for 9K DC
>>resistance.
>>
>>-Lee   WA3FIY-
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Brad Hernlem [SMTP:alihernlem@hotmail.com]
>>Sent: Wednesday, March 03, 1999 10:55 AM
>>To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
>>Subject: GB> Inductance of Ignition Coil
>>
>>According to my calculations, using a 990 Hz test frequency, my
>Japanese
>>12V ignition coil (for electronic ignition) has an inductance of about
>>40 Henries. However, the DC resistance was 9 K ohm. I haven't tried it
>>as a coupling choke but that DC resistance seems high for what it is
>>worth.
>>
>>Brad
>>
>>______________________________________________________
>>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>>
>>
>
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 01:10:33 1999
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Date: Thu, 04 Mar 1999 20:45:09 -0800
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> Model T Coil Inductance; SW-3 choke Resistance
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I measured my Model T coil secondary with an ESI-250DA RLC bridge.

L = 10.608H, Qparallel = about 10. R (measured with a Fluke DMM) = 2875
ohms. My coil is a replacement model T coil, purchased from Montgomery Ward
about 15 to 20 years ago. I checked the bridge by connecting it to a
General Radio decade inductor set to 5 H, and the results were close.
Measurements were made at 1 kHz. 

If you have a Model T coil, here are a couple of interesting experiments.
Both will impress young kids.

	Connect the hot end of the secondary to a 200 watt clear light bulb. When
the lights are turned off, you can see a pretty blue discharge.

	Put a bare or enameled magnet wire around the wide portion, and connect
the wire to the common terminal. You will see a number of arc's inside from
the filament supports to the wire.

The resistance of the SW-3 plate inductor is 8.533k, measured with the
Fluke DMM. I compared this resistance with another SW-3 plate inductor in
the past, and remember that the readings were close. I'll measure some
audio transformer secondaries tomorrow.
73's Jim

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 02:07:11 1999
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Reply-To: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
From: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Fw: GB> Model T Coil Inductance; SW-3 choke Resistance
Date: Thu, 4 Mar 1999 23:56:40 -0600
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Jim is right about the use of a model T spark coil hi voltage section to
have some fun with light bulbs.  It is really a fireworks display when you
touch the hot lead to the center of a candescent lamp.  Also works with
fluorescent bulbs.

Big caution, however---use highly insulated leads for the hi voltage probes.
Those pesky model T coils can arc through many of the more common thinly
insulated wires to the holder.  You'll get a real charge out of that one.
Also keep your biscuit hooks well clear of any metal surfaces which are part
of your arc demo.

Depending on how much dc you run to the vibrator, the air gap arc on the hi
voltage electrode side is about 1".  Don't put more than about 7 or 8vdc on
the vibrator, as you could burn out the low side coil.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Thursday, March 04, 1999 11:20 PM
Subject: GB> Model T Coil Inductance; SW-3 choke Resistance


>I measured my Model T coil secondary with an ESI-250DA RLC bridge.
>
>L = 10.608H, Qparallel = about 10. R (measured with a Fluke DMM) = 2875
>ohms. My coil is a replacement model T coil, purchased from Montgomery Ward
>about 15 to 20 years ago. I checked the bridge by connecting it to a
>General Radio decade inductor set to 5 H, and the results were close.
>Measurements were made at 1 kHz.
>
>If you have a Model T coil, here are a couple of interesting experiments.
>Both will impress young kids.
>
> Connect the hot end of the secondary to a 200 watt clear light bulb. When
>the lights are turned off, you can see a pretty blue discharge.
>
> Put a bare or enameled magnet wire around the wide portion, and connect
>the wire to the common terminal. You will see a number of arc's inside from
>the filament supports to the wire.
>
>The resistance of the SW-3 plate inductor is 8.533k, measured with the
>Fluke DMM. I compared this resistance with another SW-3 plate inductor in
>the past, and remember that the readings were close. I'll measure some
>audio transformer secondaries tomorrow.
>73's Jim

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 14:47:27 1999
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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 12:16:14 -0600
From: Conard Murray <ws4s@INFOAVE.NET>
Subject: GB> Anybody need a Ranger panel?
To: Glowbugs List <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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Hey everyone,
While cleaning out the basement I found a front panel for a Johnson Ranger.
It needs repainting, but looks ok otherwise. I will trade it for just about
anything, especially 5933's to help feed the SRT-14.
Does anyone need 6AK5's or 6AL5's? How about 6AG7's or 6G6's?  I got those
things everywhere.
73,
Conard, WS4S
Cookeville, TN
Moving across town into a new house


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 14:47:05 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199903051824.KAA10991@netcom18.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> Model T Coil fun......
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 10:24:38 -0800 (PST)
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> 
> If you have a Model T coil, here are a couple of interesting experiments.
> Both will impress young kids.
> 
	Albert Morgan's book "Things a Boy Can Do With Electricity"
	has a lot of fun stuff with a T-coil.  I guess Geissler
	tubes are hard to find these days, but there're lotsa
	substitutes, neon sign tubes, for example.  
	
	73 de WB6BYH     

-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 15:30:03 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 14:08:21 EST
To: Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: Re: GB> Model T Coil
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Shades of Tesla!!

Boy, you guys are makin' me jealous
with the spark-coil tricks!  ;>)

Can those things still be gotten thru 
J.C.Whitney, or better still, can they
be home constructed?

gary, wd4nka

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 16:21:25 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: Wd4nka@aol.com
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 11:52:12 PST
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>Shades of Tesla!!
>
>Boy, you guys are makin' me jealous
>with the spark-coil tricks!  ;>)
>
>Can those things still be gotten thru 
>J.C.Whitney, or better still, can they
>be home constructed?
>
>gary, wd4nka
>

I don't know about the genuine original Model T coils but plain old 
ordinary ignition coils are ubiquitous. If you just want one to play 
around with your best bet is to go to the nearest junk yard and yank one 
from the nearest heap. The one I have was from a garage sale (about 
$0.25 or something like that). 

BTW, for messing around with sparks, there was an article in the Journal 
of Chemical Education a few years ago describing how to make a solid 
state "Tesla Coil" out of one of these things using a 555 chip and a 
power transistor to drive the ignition coil.

I used to have loads of fun frying bugs and detonating cans of gasoline 
fumes when I was a kid. Dad got me a coil from the junk yard. I don't 
think he was ever aware of the gasoline use, though :-).

Brad


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 17:34:44 1999
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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 21:08:20 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
To: alihernlem@hotmail.com
Cc: Wd4nka@aol.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Message-id: <msg65632.thr-c5b53478.77359403@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
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A coil with a 555, eh?
sounds like a couple of devices called "spark timers" that I tried to
resurrect a while back. Can be found in many high school physics
(science) labs... quite often the coil is burned out from improper
usage... might be a source of discarded but usable equipment. - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 18:05:28 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: L & M <toneri@ils.net>
Subject: GB> Value of Viking 2 and NC240D
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I am trying to find out how much these two items are worth. Value is a
rather subjective thing when it comes to boatanchors but any help is
worthwhile to me. Here is what they are:

A National NC240D receiver with matching speaker. It has been in storage
since the mid 1950's but it works. It needs new electrolytics but other than
that and a good cleaning it looks and works fine. The cabinet is in very
good condition for its age with a few scratches here and there. The dial is
in very good condition and readable. The matching speaker is in excellent
condition.

The Viking 2 is also in very good physical condition. It is all original, no
modifications. I did not power it up and it probably needs new electrolytics
as well.  Other than the dust inside, it looks excellent. 

Any help on determing a price/value of these items is appreciated.

73,    Mike VE3FGU
**********************************************************
Mike (VE3FGU) & Lynda Toneri    E-mail:   toneri@ils.net    
Keswick, Ontario
26' Nonsuch #196  "Maxicat"
Webpages:http://www.geocities.com/heartland/meadows/8218
         http://www.angelfire.com/on/ve3fgu
***********************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 18:19:41 1999
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From: Wd4nka@aol.com
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Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 16:47:19 EST
To: Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Subject: GB> Re: Coil Tricks
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On a not-too-related note:

James Connaut, in his well researched
biography of T.A. Edison* tells a story on
him as a young man, playing practical 
jokes with what was called a "Rummkorpf"
coil, sort of an 1870's version of a Tesla
coil.  He would set one in the communal
washing basin nearby where he worked as
a telegrapher, and wait till several men would
be wet up to their elbows.  He'd throw the
switch from the local line battery to this thing
and watch the men jump ten feet in the air.
How do we know about this??  
Ol' Al entered it in his journal as an "experiment".

. . . and i thought i was original, shocking fish
with a telephone bell crank generator ;>)

HI and 73
gary, wd4nka

* "A Streak of Luck"   James Connaut, 1981

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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>, "L & M" <toneri@ils.net>
Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Value of Viking 2 and NC240D
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 17:23:47 -0500
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Bry Carling, AF4K, keeps an extensive list of prices seen at various sales,
auctions and other places and lists them at the URL below.
http://www.mnsinc.com/bry/ham/boneyard.htm
Hope it helps.
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: L & M <toneri@ils.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 5:13 PM
Subject: GB> Value of Viking 2 and NC240D


>I am trying to find out how much these two items are worth. Value is a
>rather subjective thing when it comes to boatanchors but any help is
>worthwhile to me. Here is what they are:
>
>A National NC240D receiver with matching speaker. It has been in storage
>since the mid 1950's but it works. It needs new electrolytics but other
than
>that and a good cleaning it looks and works fine. The cabinet is in very
>good condition for its age with a few scratches here and there. The dial is
>in very good condition and readable. The matching speaker is in excellent
>condition.
>
>The Viking 2 is also in very good physical condition. It is all original,
no
>modifications. I did not power it up and it probably needs new
electrolytics
>as well.  Other than the dust inside, it looks excellent.
>
>Any help on determing a price/value of these items is appreciated.
>
>73,    Mike VE3FGU
>**********************************************************
>Mike (VE3FGU) & Lynda Toneri    E-mail:   toneri@ils.net
>Keswick, Ontario
>26' Nonsuch #196  "Maxicat"
>Webpages:http://www.geocities.com/heartland/meadows/8218
>         http://www.angelfire.com/on/ve3fgu
>***********************************************************
>

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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 19:16:49 -0500
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
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I guess it is a sign of our times, but a trick we used to pull with the
Model T coil was to pass a cigarette through the spark path.  Punched
hundreds of tiny (invisible) holes in the paper and you could NOT smoke
that cigarette!!

Garey - K4OAH

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 21:46:09 1999
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Reply-To: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
From: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Fw: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 19:29:44 -0600
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There is a lot of difference between an induction spark coil (which is the
conventional thing we use with distributors/breakers), and the autoformer
model T coil.  The model T coil takes dc in, breaks it up through a vibrator
assembly on top, and then transforms it to hi voltage "kinda" ac.  The
conventional coil used with breakers takes chopped dc from the distributor,
and simply transforms that to hi voltage.  The model T coil has a much
hotter spark than the conventional.  Your conventional coils have
practically no current with the hi voltage.  The model T coil has very high
secondary voltage, and some current.  Getting shocked by a model T  coil
will probably not damage you, but it sure does hurt.  To play with a
conventional spark coil, you'll have to use low voltage ac as input, to sub
for breakers.


-----Original Message-----
From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: Wd4nka@aol.com <Wd4nka@aol.com>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 2:31 PM
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil


>
>>Shades of Tesla!!
>>
>>Boy, you guys are makin' me jealous
>>with the spark-coil tricks!  ;>)
>>
>>Can those things still be gotten thru
>>J.C.Whitney, or better still, can they
>>be home constructed?
>>
>>gary, wd4nka
>>
>
>I don't know about the genuine original Model T coils but plain old
>ordinary ignition coils are ubiquitous. If you just want one to play
>around with your best bet is to go to the nearest junk yard and yank one
>from the nearest heap. The one I have was from a garage sale (about
>$0.25 or something like that).
>
>BTW, for messing around with sparks, there was an article in the Journal
>of Chemical Education a few years ago describing how to make a solid
>state "Tesla Coil" out of one of these things using a 555 chip and a
>power transistor to drive the ignition coil.
>
>I used to have loads of fun frying bugs and detonating cans of gasoline
>fumes when I was a kid. Dad got me a coil from the junk yard. I don't
>think he was ever aware of the gasoline use, though :-).
>
>Brad
>
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar  5 23:45:12 1999
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Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 22:38:19 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: Fw: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil (fwd)
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Hi!

   In my misspent childhood, I did a couple of Science Fair exhibits about
radio, employing Model T coils, a genuine induction coil borrowed from a
science teacher, and a "modern" (1970s) coil from a car.  Wish I still had
the Model T coil, it was the genuine wood-cased article and worked like a
champ!  Quite a "hot" spark, as others have reported.  It'll wake you
right up and carries enough oomph to do serious harm if you take the hit
across the torso

   The "modern" automobile coil was another story.  Running it from a 6.3V
filament transformer, it got pretty warm if the key was down very long at
all.  They're not rated for much of a duty cycle, and probably none too
happy at 60 cycles.

   One of the classic also-rans at science fairs (because it is so easy) 
is a "Jacob's Ladder," the familiar horn-gap with arcs climbing up and
extenguishing as the hot air rises.  Usual power source for these is a
neon-sign transformer.  If you want to mess with high voltage, they're an
easy source; but watch out, that's a lot of sizzle in that spark!  (OSHA
would've fainted--one year, there was a "high-voltage corner," with my
small-size spark rigs, a Jacob's ladder, a *big* Tesla coil (4 811As
driving the primary!) and a fellow with a 12V windcharger that drove a
self-synchronizing inverter, 120 Hz, 60 cps ready to sell back to Power &
Light when the winds were up, and all of it wide-open so's you could see
how it worked.  Mr. Windcharger won...but y'know, the judges were awfully
jumpy in our little corner of the venue....)

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 00:09:19 1999
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From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "Garey Barrell" <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Cc: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 23:03:34 -0500
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Another Ford coil trick we did as kids, was to insert a spark plug through
the side of a tailpipe, stop at an intersection, rev the motor and push the
button to the coil, and there would be about a 6' blue & yellow flame shoot
out back.  Talk about a "glowbug".  (had to get that in to keep on subject).
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 7:47 PM
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil


>
>
>I guess it is a sign of our times, but a trick we used to pull with the
>Model T coil was to pass a cigarette through the spark path.  Punched
>hundreds of tiny (invisible) holes in the paper and you could NOT smoke
>that cigarette!!
>
>Garey - K4OAH
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 01:22:55 1999
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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 22:17:33 -0700
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Terry Dobler <kj7f@micron.net>
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
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Gee, you guys are crazy (meant in a nice way)!   Makes the home brew 
"Flame Thrower" that we made seem tame.   Makes me wonder what my kids
are up to that I don't know about.   Probably just as well I don't
know, at least I can sleep at night this way.

Terry
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

  One of the classic also-rans at science fairs (because it is so easy) 
is a "Jacob's Ladder," the familiar horn-gap with arcs climbing up and
extenguishing as the hot air rises.  Usual power source for these is a
neon-sign transformer.  If you want to mess with high voltage, they're an
easy source; but watch out, that's a lot of sizzle in that spark!  (OSHA
would've fainted--one year, there was a "high-voltage corner," with my
small-size spark rigs, a Jacob's ladder, a *big* Tesla coil (4 811As
driving the primary!) and a fellow with a 12V windcharger that drove a
self-synchronizing inverter, 120 Hz, 60 cps ready to sell back to Power &
Light when the winds were up, and all of it wide-open so's you could see
how it worked.  Mr. Windcharger won...but y'know, the judges were awfully
jumpy in our little corner of the venue....)

   73,
   --Bobbi


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 02:36:10 1999
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Reply-To: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
From: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Fw: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 00:31:39 -0600
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Dick--you were one of the true original Glowbugs.  Remember--most of those
deals where we lit of the big old "blooies" exhaust tips with the model T
coils were the old flathead v-8s and flathead hot water straight sixes.


-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>;
Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Cc: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 10:16 PM
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil


>Another Ford coil trick we did as kids, was to insert a spark plug through
>the side of a tailpipe, stop at an intersection, rev the motor and push the
>button to the coil, and there would be about a 6' blue & yellow flame shoot
>out back.  Talk about a "glowbug".  (had to get that in to keep on
subject).
>73 de
>Dick, WB8MHE
>wb8mhe@bright.net
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
>To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
>Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 7:47 PM
>Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
>
>
>>
>>
>>I guess it is a sign of our times, but a trick we used to pull with the
>>Model T coil was to pass a cigarette through the spark path.  Punched
>>hundreds of tiny (invisible) holes in the paper and you could NOT smoke
>>that cigarette!!
>>
>>Garey - K4OAH
>>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 03:03:22 1999
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From: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Fw: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 01:02:45 -0600
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The other way you could get a really great muffler blowing lightoff was to
let off on the gas (called racking 'em back), let the unburned gas flow
through the cylinders to the mufflers, with a little getting to the tailpipe
tips, and then hit the pushbutton switch on the model T coil.  This was a
really good way to get rid of a "blown" glass pack that was rusted out.

-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>;
Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Cc: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 10:16 PM
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil


>Another Ford coil trick we did as kids, was to insert a spark plug through
>the side of a tailpipe, stop at an intersection, rev the motor and push the
>button to the coil, and there would be about a 6' blue & yellow flame shoot
>out back.  Talk about a "glowbug".  (had to get that in to keep on
subject).
>73 de
>Dick, WB8MHE
>wb8mhe@bright.net
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
>To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
>Date: Friday, March 05, 1999 7:47 PM
>Subject: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
>
>
>>
>>
>>I guess it is a sign of our times, but a trick we used to pull with the
>>Model T coil was to pass a cigarette through the spark path.  Punched
>>hundreds of tiny (invisible) holes in the paper and you could NOT smoke
>>that cigarette!!
>>
>>Garey - K4OAH
>>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 03:50:33 1999
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Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 23:41:42 -0800
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Jim Hill <jshillw6ivw@earthlink.net>
Subject: GB> More Model T
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Regarding finding Model T coils:
Remember, they are used in model T's, which is a fairly common antique car.
A number of years ago when I did more car repair, one of the managers of
the local auto parts store had a couple of model T's and belonged to a
local model T club. He used to try to get me interested in T's, but work
demands, square dancing and a garage full of radio gear discouraged me.
However, I got the impression that model T parts were fairly common and
some were still manufactured for collectors. I would suggest looking for
car collector newsgroups and asking there. Try searching for Ford, Model T,
antique car, etc using Dejanews.

Regarding using modern ignition coils:
You need the vibrator contacts to generate a really high voltage. Remember
e = L di/dt, where di/dt indicates the rate of change of current for a
given time. Opening a switch contact provides a much faster rate of change
than a 60 hz sine wave.
73's Jim 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 12:58:45 1999
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Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 10:50:18 -0600 (CST)
From: Bob Roehrig <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>
To: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
In-Reply-To: <004801be6786$68a6e800$c69ad4cd@wb8mhe>
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On Fri, 5 Mar 1999, Dick Blaney wrote:

> Another Ford coil trick we did as kids, was to insert a spark plug through
> the side of a tailpipe, stop at an intersection, rev the motor and push the
> button to the coil, and there would be about a 6' blue & yellow flame shoot
> out back.  Talk about a "glowbug".  (had to get that in to keep on subject).

It worked much better if you turned off the car's ignition (while
moving and still in gear) and pumped the gas so the exhuast system was
full of good gasoline vapors, then hit the ford coil.

                    "Nostalgia is a thing of the past"
        E-mail broehrig@admin.aurora.edu           73 de Bob, K9EUI
            CIS: Data / Telecom   Aurora University, Aurora, IL
                      630-844-4898  Fax 630-844-5530

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 13:08:37 1999
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Message-ID: <002501be67f3$953efe80$ef0e8fd1@wb8mhe>
From: "Dick Blaney" <wb8mhe@bright.net>
To: "Bob Roehrig" <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>
Cc: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "Garey Barrell" <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 12:05:45 -0500
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Mine was a "4 holer" Model A.  I just reached over to the right, (near the
girl friend's knee), and opened the needle valve or pulled up on the choke
to get the fuel rich enough for a real "glowbug".
73 de
Dick, WB8MHE
wb8mhe@bright.net

-----Original Message-----
From: Bob Roehrig <broehrig@admin.aurora.edu>
To: Dick Blaney <wb8mhe@bright.net>
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>;
Garey Barrell <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Date: Saturday, March 06, 1999 11:56 AM
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil


>On Fri, 5 Mar 1999, Dick Blaney wrote:
>
>> Another Ford coil trick we did as kids, was to insert a spark plug
through
>> the side of a tailpipe, stop at an intersection, rev the motor and push
the
>> button to the coil, and there would be about a 6' blue & yellow flame
shoot
>> out back.  Talk about a "glowbug".  (had to get that in to keep on
subject).
>
>It worked much better if you turned off the car's ignition (while
>moving and still in gear) and pumped the gas so the exhuast system was
>full of good gasoline vapors, then hit the ford coil.
>
>                    "Nostalgia is a thing of the past"
>        E-mail broehrig@admin.aurora.edu           73 de Bob, K9EUI
>            CIS: Data / Telecom   Aurora University, Aurora, IL
>                      630-844-4898  Fax 630-844-5530
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 19:54:23 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199903062341.PAA07800@netcom12.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> Neon sign reminder.....
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 15:41:30 -0800 (PST)
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	It may be redundant to say this, but be sure
	to keep your eyes peeled for old neon signs,
	often to be had for the asking at mom & pop
	stores and defunct bars.  I have several of
	these sitting around.  Not only are the xfmrs
	fun (a typical one gives 3000 volts at 18 ma;
	serious stuff!), but working tubes are very nice
	for spectrographic demos with prisms and gratings.
	
	(You _do_ try to hook kids on science stuff, don't you?)

	73 de WB6BYH      
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar  6 23:10:57 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 20:51:22 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA: Ducking it
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"Mr. Hitler man," Grace said, "Can you help me with this big  package?"

	The young man would have bristled at that had he not shaved his head.  I
call him the WARmon and some days before, recalling a joke about an
African who tried to convince a racist bartender he was Hispanic, the
jackbooted bodyguard addressed our letter carrier as "Carnala."

	The response was a string of Spanish most missed but my daughter's
friend, Isabella, turned away and covered her  face.  Later she told us
the letter carrier characterized the WARmon's ancestry as a product of
the meeting of a canine and a goat.

	But today the WARmon's officer, a thin woman named Christie, nodded, and
he helped Grace move a large package to the porch.  Christie stayed in
their Toyota Land Cruiser with Charlie the ferret who glared at the
interrupting humans with her demonic red eyes before regressing into a
contorted nap on Christie's lap.  Charlie is all white, which is just
what the two bodyguards prefer, but they dutifully stay in my inner city
neighborhood to protect my pal Frank, who does communications for their
organization. 

	I learned of this exchange from my 9-year-old daughter who sought me out
saying "Daddy, Daddy, Frank ordered something for Mr. Duckie."  I doubted
that, but who can rule out any activity from a man who plans to take back
56-60 mc with a Five Meter Liberation Army?

	Mr. Duckie is a waterfowl with a parentage more mixed than Grace's.  He
wandered up one day and my wife took him in.  We learned he would not go
near water, so I suggested we name him for some of my wife's too-Irish
relatives, but the name "Mr. Duckie" stuck.   It seemed unlikely Frank
would get the beast a present but, that said, W5FRS's XYL Sandy sends
gifts for it.  You never know.

	My daughter led me down the stairs to the basement workshop and before I
talked to Frank I cleared up the mystery.  On a table  was the large
package, addressed to Frank who the sender characterized as "Master," and
bearing the return address of the William Duck company of Toledo.  I was
fascinated by an empty wooden box in the mass of packaging.  It looked as
if it once held some sort of chemical beaker and another, unopened,
container of inlaid corner hardwood was still in the box.  "Just more
radio stuff," my daughter pronounced.  She bounced up the stairs.

	In the next room I found Frank, but I thought of Science Fiction
Theater, a 1950s TV show.  In the beginning credits they panned through a
fanciful laboratory and the Cunningham 304 tube Frank held would have fit
right in with the pie pan/ice pick combo they presented as an antenna. 
The large glass envelope bulged at the center and  it had a big plate
cap.

	Frank was putting it into  the cabinet of a Collins transmitter he
gutted for the project.  He even removed the Collins emblem, this one a
meatball, and tossed it into an old Collins PTO can he keeps for such
trinkets.  He has three full ones already against the annual Dia De Los
Muertos celebration at a nearby church.  Frank goes all out for that
event every year, including giving the logos to children in a "go fish"
booth at the fair that accompanies the so-called "Mexican Halloween."

	I commented on the tube's appearance, and Frank looked at it for a
moment, then at me questioningly.  It seemed perfectly normal to him, as
I guess it might to a guy who runs a pair of 100THs at home.  He was
tired of my QRP stuff and wanted to build a QRO final in our shared shop.
 "A Cunningham 304 is a good choice here," he said, as we had plenty of
12 volt.  Each tube takes 15 amps.  He called the 2KV plate equipment
"modest" and already had a bank of  caps worked up to get the B+ from the
line.  Frank does not like to use a transformer when "the power company
keeps a nice one right outside on a pole."

	Sockets are never a problem for Frank.  He drills a hole in a wood panel
for the base and solders or clips the elements to minimize stray
inductance.  The bays for the Cunninghams were already cut and he had a
set of 5 or 6 inch coils made up to hit 40M.  Frank uses only open line
and the push-push (or push-pull if  he changes the alligators) PA would
feed my 30M dipole against ground.  Frank always uses a separate receive
antenna.  At my question, he said the tubes cost $110 each, which I
thought not too bad for 250mA tubes, especially for a man who always has
over $2K in his pocket. 

	Big triodes need a lot of drive, so Frank had built up a one tube
crystal cracker using an 813 fed from the same B+ thru a shoebox-sized
choke marked only "USN."  He checked the lashup by drawing an arc with an
Eagle Mirado and got down to business using a saw blade sideswiper that
threw little sparks on break after a long dash.  Tuning his Supergainer
with his left hand, and wearing his Brandes 'phones, he looked like some
woodcut from Shortwave Craft in the light of the C 304's heaters.

	Satisfied with CW, the changed the bias and modulated the 813's screen
for a long QSO with some OT in Colorado who was running a QRP AM rig with
Class B push-pull, or what Frank usually calls "inefficiency modulation."
 He did not pick a fight with the 80-some-year-old guy, though.  He just
chit chatted for an hour about broadcasting in the late '20s.  When he
signed and cut the carrier he said I could have the wooden boxes to make
hope chests for my kid's Barbies.

	Gathering the crates, I looked again at the label.  I was a stamp
collector as a kid and the ornate reproductions, I thought they were
reproductions, caught my eye.  But the package traveled for 48 cents so I
looked closer and found a postmark of  20 April, 1921.

	I meant to ask Grace about that, but decided she might take it
personally. 


de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com             FMLA XXVI
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Mar  7 00:30:46 1999
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From: "Graham VE1FC" <ve1fc@nbnet.nb.ca>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "Garey Barrell" <k4oah@mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: GB> Re: GB- Model T Coil
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 23:26:10 -0500
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Speaking of tricks.... our thing was to take the Tford coil , place it in a
box with a few dry celld ( #6) or an old 6 volt cat battery , stick a screw
driver in the ground for that purpose, then hook the hot lead to the frame
of a near car , and wait..............................

There were many words said when someone went to grab the door of the car
.......  I got nailed with the coil a few times also.... door knobs were the
rage for a few of the guys in my circle , and any other thing they could get
HOT to offer one a surprise....

RGDS
Graham
ve1fc@nbnet.nb.ca
-73-
>
>
>I guess it is a sign of our times, but a trick we used to pull with the
>Model T coil was to pass a cigarette through the spark path.  Punched
>hundreds of tiny (invisible) holes in the paper and you could NOT smoke
>that cigarette!!
>
>Garey - K4OAH
>

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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: <boatanchors@listserv.tempe.gov>, <baswaplist@foothill.net>,
        <ham-radio-history@egroups.com>,
        <antiquewirelessassociation@egroups.com>,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> NATIONAL RADIO INSTITUTE...
Date: Sun, 7 Mar 1999 19:05:59 -0500
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If anyone is interested in acquiring this, I am open to offers... 

I recently came upon a 1931 "National Radio Institute" (Washington, D.C.)
"...Complete Course in Practical Radio". It comes with a hard-bound
"Radio-Trician Binder" (about 180 pages), together with 23 individual
softcover detailed lesson booklets, each about 30-pages long (examples of
titles: "Principles of Radio Communications", "The Radio Frequency
Amplifier and How It Works", "Tetrode, Pentode, and Variable Mu Tubes",
"A-B-C Supplies", "Radio Coils-Why and How They Work", "Practical RF
Circuits and Methods of Controlling Volume", "The Modern Superheterodyne
Receiver", etc. etc.). 

The collection includes two similarly-sized softcover "Reference Books",
i.e. "Radio Inventions", and "Commercial Radio Condensors". There is, as
well, a copy of the magazine "National Radio News" (Volume 5 - No.
2...September 1932), together with a collection of the original
exams-by-mail sheets, AND the  student's answer sheets and work booklet...

The lesson booklets are particularly informative, and would make excellent
reference documents for anyone with a historic interest in the radio are as
it was in the late 1920's / early 1930's.

For additional details, please contact me at <<gswynar@mail.durham.net>>

Tnx & ~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ
 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 12:41:17 1999
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Date: Mon, 8 Mar 1999 10:24:35 -0600 (CST)
From: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
Message-Id: <199903081624.KAA10230@citrus.iaxs.net>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Typewriter font request
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I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable text
but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody point
me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
name for it.

Thanks,
Bill Hawkins  bill@iaxs.net

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 12:58:12 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: tomrice@netcom.com
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Re: GB- Neon sign reminder.....
Date: Mon, 08 Mar 1999 08:41:47 PST
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My high school chemistry teacher almost killed himself with one of these 
things. It was used to demonstrate the spectral emissions of different 
gases. Anyway, one day he was installing a lamp and did not verify that 
the supply was powered down. He touched both terminals and proceeded to 
knock himself unconscious. He reported that the last thing he observed 
was a loud sound like a plane crashing through the roof. Fortunately, he 
recovered with no lasting effects.

Serious stuff, indeed.

Brad


>	It may be redundant to say this, but be sure
>	to keep your eyes peeled for old neon signs,
>	often to be had for the asking at mom & pop
>	stores and defunct bars.  I have several of
>	these sitting around.  Not only are the xfmrs
>	fun (a typical one gives 3000 volts at 18 ma;
>	serious stuff!), but working tubes are very nice
>	for spectrographic demos with prisms and gratings.
>	
>	(You _do_ try to hook kids on science stuff, don't you?)
>
>	73 de WB6BYH      
>-- 
>"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
>Tom R. Rice  
>tomrice@netcom.com     
>


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 12:59:37 1999
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Date: Mon, 8 Mar 1999 09:44:58 -0700 (MST)
From: Chris Trask <ctrask@primenet.com>
To: Bill Hawkins <bill@iaxs.net>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
In-Reply-To: <199903081624.KAA10230@citrus.iaxs.net>
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On Mon, 8 Mar 1999, Bill Hawkins wrote:

> I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable text
> but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody point
> me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
> name for it.
> 
> Thanks,
> Bill Hawkins  bill@iaxs.net
> 
	And if anybody should find one would they please post it to
the list?  I'd like to use it as well.


     ,----------------------.       Circuit Design for the
    /    What's all this     \            RF Impaired
   / extinct stuff, anyhow?  /
   \  _______,--------------'        Chris Trask / N7ZWY
  _ |/                               Principal Engineer
 oo\                                 ATG Design Services
(__)\       _                          P.O. Box 25240
  \  \    .'  `.                  Tempe, Arizona 85285-5240
   \  \  /      \                
    \  '"        \                     Technical Editor,    
     .       (  ) \                      QRP Quarterly
      '-| )__| :.  \                     QRP ARCI 9464
        | |  | | \  '.                
       c__; c__;  '-..'>.__      Email:  ctrask@primenet.com
                               http://www.primenet.com/~ctrask

                    Graphics by Loek Frederiks



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 15:43:52 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Unknown "transformer"
Date: Mon, 08 Mar 1999 11:10:08 PST
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Was out to the swap meet yesterday and scrounged a few transformers. A 
couple of them have three fork terminals in the base. They are 
completely sealed and about 1.75"x1.75"x2" in dimension. Terminals 1 to 
3 have a DC resistance of about 8 ohms and appear to have only a couple 
hundred ohms impedance at 1 KHz, tops. Terminals 1 to 2 seem to be 
connected by a roughly 0.5 uF cap. With a signal across terminals 1 and 
3, the signal at 2 is about 1/2. Manufacturer is Chicago Transformer. 
Any ideas what this is?

Thanks.

Brad

______________________________________________________
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 16:05:55 1999
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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Message-Id: <199903081934.OAA08804@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSI.3.96.990308094426.2214A-100000@usr06.primenet.com> from Chris Trask at "Mar 8, 99 09:44:58 am"
To: ctrask@primenet.com (Chris Trask)
Date: Mon, 8 Mar 1999 14:34:35 -0500 (EST)
Cc: bill@iaxs.net, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> On Mon, 8 Mar 1999, Bill Hawkins wrote:
> 
> > I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable text
> > but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody point
> > me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
> > name for it.

Guten gelucken..... I have always had to hand rekey mine for best results.
OCR is .... almost there.

> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Bill Hawkins  bill@iaxs.net
> > 
> 	And if anybody should find one would they please post it to
> the list?  I'd like to use it as well.

The only thing I have found that really looks reasonable and works
reasonable is the TeX suite with its Computer Modern fonts (that 
really looks like 1920's style print).  That is what I use.
The downside is that you have to become a TeX freak.

The times-roman in troff is fair, but that also looks a little too new.

Some examples of the stuff I use is/was in the GB and the BA archives.

Good Luck

BA Bob

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 17:31:24 1999
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Date: Mon, 08 Mar 1999 20:56:53 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
To: bill@iaxs.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Message-id: <msg69374.thr-6297019a.77359403@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
Organization: Ottawa Carleton District School Board
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bill@iaxs.net,Internet writes:
>I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable
>text
>but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody
>point
>me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
>name for it.

>Thanks,
>Bill Hawkins  bill@iaxs.net

Have you tried doing a search at download.com or TUCOWS? search
FONTS... lots of shareware listings... - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 19:24:15 1999
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To: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
cc: Chris Trask <ctrask@primenet.com>, bill@iaxs.net,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
In-Reply-To: <199903081934.OAA08804@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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> > > I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable text
> > > but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody point
> > > me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
> > > name for it.
> 
> Guten gelucken..... I have always had to hand rekey mine for best results.
> OCR is .... almost there.

Actually, Century Schoolbook from MS's (shudder) OfficePro 97 looks nearly
exact to me.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar  8 20:17:46 1999
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Date: Mon, 08 Mar 1999 23:34:11 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
To: bill@iaxs.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Message-id: <msg69669.thr-6297019a.77359403@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
Organization: Ottawa Carleton District School Board
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References: <199903081624.KAA10230@citrus.iaxs.net>
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http://www.download.com/pc/software/0,332,0-42301-s,1000.html?st.dl.sear
ch.results.tdtl

http://www.download.com/pc/software/0,332,0-61275-s,1000.html?st.dl.sear
ch.results.tdtl

others abound

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  9 07:50:02 1999
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Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 06:43:19 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Engineering In History
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Hallo!

   ...One of the kinds of books that always gets my attention are the
various and sundry historical overviews of science and technology.  (Maybe
I *am* as dull a gal as folks say?)
   Happened upon a familiar word in one the other day.  Many of us, myself
included, misapply it in referring to the reduction drives used for tuning
and other fine adjustment, but those who own a National type N dial/drive
have an example of the genuine article: the vernier. 
   It's actually the little interpolating scale that allows you to read
the dial accurately to one more digit than would otherwise be the case,
ten divisions in the space of nine on the main dial, a marvelously clever
notion.  (National N dials are the best-known example, though Crowe/Gordon
Specialities, General Radio and many others used the same principle on
their high-accuracy dials). 
   ...The device was invented by a French engineer (note to prospective
inventors:  move to France, they're more likely than any other nation on
Earth to name your gadget after you).  No surprise, from the nation
that gave us fellows like Descartes.... 
   But here's the shocker: remember our discussions, some while back, of
the oldest kinds of parts to survive in radio use to this day?  M. Vernier
wins, hands-down.  You see, he was after improving the accuracy of
surveying instruments when he dreamed up the idea, along about *1630.*
That's no typo--'twas A. D. one thousand, six hundred and thirty! 

   What was it Newton said about "standing on the shoulders of giants?"
It was a longer climb than we usually think!

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  9 10:12:13 1999
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From: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>
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Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95.990308144859.10593B-100000@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu> from Ken Gordon at "Mar 8, 99 02:49:58 pm"
To: keng@uidaho.edu (Ken Gordon)
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 09:01:33 -0500 (EST)
Cc: ctrask@primenet.com, bill@iaxs.net, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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> > > > I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives readable text
> > > > but it doesn't look like the original with Courier font. Can anybody point
> > > > me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 typewriter. I don't even have a
> > > > name for it.
> > 
> > Guten gelucken..... I have always had to hand rekey mine for best results.
> > OCR is .... almost there.
> 
> Actually, Century Schoolbook from MS's (shudder) OfficePro 97 looks nearly
> exact to me.

Schoolbook style fonts would be good, and are in most postscript font sets.
The proportioning of charcter spacing sometimes leaves a little to be
desired, but it is a good font for our work.

Bob

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  9 12:26:50 1999
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From: Chris Trask <ctrask@primenet.com>
To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
cc: User Na4g Boatanchor Bob <na4g@weedcon1.cropsci.ncsu.edu>, bill@iaxs.net,
        glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Typewriter font request
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95.990308144859.10593B-100000@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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On Mon, 8 Mar 1999, Ken Gordon wrote:

> > > > I'm restoring some BA documents by OCR and repair. This gives
> > > > readable text but it doesn't look like the original with Courier
> > > > font. Can anybody point me to a font that looks like a 1940-50 
> > > > typewriter. I don't even have a name for it.
> > 
> 
> Actually, Century Schoolbook from MS's (shudder) OfficePro 97 looks nearly
> exact to me.
> 
	I just looked at four different typewriter fonts at download.com,
and the best of the four (Love Letters) seems to be:

http://www.download.com/pc/software/0,332,0-58113-s,1000.html?st.dl.
search.results.tdt1

	I might use this on a regular basis.  I still have my old 
portable typewriter, although I haven't used it in over 10 years, 
and I like reading this style of font.  I might even leave the right
margins unjustified just for the hell of it (excuse my French).


     ,----------------------.       Circuit Design for the
    /    What's all this     \            RF Impaired
   / extinct stuff, anyhow?  /
   \  _______,--------------'        Chris Trask / N7ZWY
  _ |/                               Principal Engineer
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(__)\       _                          P.O. Box 25240
  \  \    .'  `.                  Tempe, Arizona 85285-5240
   \  \  /      \                
    \  '"        \                     Technical Editor,    
     .       (  ) \                      QRP Quarterly
      '-| )__| :.  \                     QRP ARCI 9464
        | |  | | \  '.                
       c__; c__;  '-..'>.__      Email:  ctrask@primenet.com
                               http://www.primenet.com/~ctrask

                    Graphics by Loek Frederiks



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar  9 16:29:42 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
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Subject: GB> Engineering In History......
To: boatanchors@sco.theporch.com (boatanchors list)
Date: Tue, 9 Mar 1999 12:00:43 -0800 (PST)
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
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>    ...One of the kinds of books that always gets my attention are the
> various and sundry historical overviews of science and technology.  (Maybe
> I *am* as dull a gal as folks say?)
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

	Surely you jest!  I'll bet you've read every one of
	Henry Petroski's books.  (H. P. is the  guy who wrote
	400+ pages on "The Pencil", a book, once started, which
	the reader can't lay down until the end.)
	
	Keep it up!

	73,  trr  

-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 10 17:43:11 1999
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Date: Wed, 10 Mar 1999 16:08:45
To: alihernlem@hotmail.com, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Carl Ratner <artdeco@nyct.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Meisnner IF Transformers
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At 08:49 AM 3/10/99 PST, Brad Hernlem wrote:

>As part of my swap meet haul, there were included a few Meisnner IF 
>transformers. Does anyone happen to have a catalog to trace down the 
>specs on these? I would appreciate your help.
>
>The first can is clearly marked with the number 16-6651 and has a DC 
>resistance of 86 ohms in both coils.


The Allied Radio catalog for 1958 has some information on the
Meissner 16-6651:

Type: Low-cost IF, air core, double-tuned trimmers
Use: Output
Frequency Range, kc: 140 - 200
Selectivity (Bandwidth in kc) 2X: 11.5
Selectivity 10X: 29.5
Price: $1.56 !!!

>The second and third cans have DC resistances of 23.5 ohms in both
coils 
>but the numbers are difficult to read. They look like they might be 
>16-6660 and 56-6658.

Allied does list a 16-6660:

Type: Low-cost IF, air core, double-tuned trimmers
Use: Output
Frequency Range, kc: 400 - 550
Selectivity 2X: 17.5
Selectivity 10X: 50.5
Price: $1.41

No reference to 56-6658, but there is a listing for 16-6658, which
is consistent with the numbering on your other transformers:

Type: Low-cost IF, air core, double-tuned trimmers
Use: Input
Frequency Range, kc: 400 -550
Selectivity 2X: 18.8
Selectivity 10X: 46.6
Price: $1.41

-- Carl Ratner
 restorer of vintage radios and aspiring glowbugger

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 10 13:00:23 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Power/Decibels/Headsets
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 1999 08:42:46 PST
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I have been experimenting with a 3A4 tube and different configurations 
for an audio amplifier driving my HS-33 (600 ohm) headset. I am 
wondering whether anyone in the group has some good numbers for the 
amount of power required to produce reasonable levels of sound in 
headsets. You will have to excuse my compulsive desire to quantify 
everything; I am an engineer. :-)

With one typical arrangement, employing a 41:1 ratio transformer, I am 
getting about 5000X power gain (37 dB). My calculations with 0.3 V P-P 
at the input (1M impedance) indicate 11 nW input to 55 uW (that's 
microwatts) output. Fifty five microwatts seems like pretty low power to 
me but the sound level delivered seems almost excessive. This is with a 
990 Hz signal, BTW.

Anyone have any ballpark numbers for headset power versus degrees of 
sound delivered (like "barely audible", "comfortable", and "excessively 
loud", etc.)?

I am coming to the conclusion that with high impedance headphones, or 
lower impedance phones driven through a transformer, there is no need 
for "power" pentodes in the final stages of a radio (and the associated 
extra filament energy requirement). This is probably one of those stupid 
questions that is immediately obvious to most of you but I am still 
learning.

Regards,

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 10 12:59:42 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Meisnner IF Transformers
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 1999 08:49:08 PST
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As part of my swap meet haul, there were included a few Meisnner IF 
transformers. Does anyone happen to have a catalog to trace down the 
specs on these? I would appreciate your help.

The first can is clearly marked with the number 16-6651 and has a DC 
resistance of 86 ohms in both coils.

The second and third cans have DC resistances of 23.5 ohms in both coils 
but the numbers are difficult to read. They look like they might be 
16-6660 and 56-6658.

These are the types that are roughly 1"x1"x2" and have two holes in the 
top to access trimmer adjustment screws.

Thanks.

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 10 18:48:11 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Power/Decibels/Headsets
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Hi, Brad!

   The efficiency of transducers (actual volume vs. driving power required
to produce it) varies *widely.* "Typical" 2K headphones bridged across a
600R line with +8 dBm sigs are plenty loud, and that's about 15% of a few
milliWatts driving them.  (I could go do the math if you have to see it;
voltage swing across the cans is somewhere between a volt and a half and
two volts if we take 0 dBm/600R as about 0.7V). 
   Generally, you don't need much to drive a pair of cans--a one-tube
regen set will run decent headphones very well on the BC bands and
adequately for casual SWLing; most '30s ham regen outfits added one whole
entire low-gain triode in an AF amp to better dig the weak ones out of the
noise. 
   The 2A5 or '42 or 6F6/6V6/6L6 (get to know yer neighbors better with a
6L6 and a good speaker!) stage is really only needed if you want to run a
speaker, especially a modern, wide-bandwidth/low efficiency (and
there's the trade-off: you pay for DC-to-daylight response with lower 
efficiency) type.  Good hi-Z cans, well, Ross Hull had to bias the grid up
and crank back on the plate voltage to get the volume *down* far enough
for comfort when messing around with an early and fairly marginal pentode
as the sole AF gain stage in a regen receiver! 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 11 14:01:12 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Homebrewing Headbands?
Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 09:25:17 PST
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Anyone have any suggestions for homebrewing a headband for some cans 
that I have (or anyone have a source?)? I used to have the original, 
which was in very bad condition, that I unfortunately threw away in one 
of my "throw things away" moods (those don't come very often, which is a 
good thing I guess, unless you are my wife).

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 11 18:41:24 1999
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Subject: Fw: GB> Homebrewing Headbands?
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>Brad--take it to a shoe repair shop and see if they can put you one
>together.
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
>To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
>Date: Thursday, March 11, 1999 12:17 PM
>Subject: GB> Homebrewing Headbands?
>
>
>>Anyone have any suggestions for homebrewing a headband for some cans
>>that I have (or anyone have a source?)? I used to have the original,
>>which was in very bad condition, that I unfortunately threw away in one
>>of my "throw things away" moods (those don't come very often, which is a
>>good thing I guess, unless you are my wife).
>>
>>Brad
>>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 11 22:55:06 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> Engineering In History (fwd)
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Hi, Gang!

   Peter Demmer sent this to me.  Has anyone seen vernier dials like the
ones he describes?  They are exceptionally nice!  But the maker's a
mystery to me; the markings don't fit any of the usual suspects and the
mechanism is unusual.  

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Peter wrote;
  [Referring to the "Vernier" sidebar I posted]
What a timely piece.  Yesterday I completed restoring two vernier type
3.5" dials.  These are post machined of a heavy, hot brass stamp forged
construction.  They were dirty, frozen and so corroded.  Lots of TLC and
cleaning has restored them to a brillance even I can't beleive. 
Interestingly enough Bobbie, most vernier dials are of the pinch
planetary style drive design and construction.  The ones I have are of
a planetary, real, finely machined gearing system.  I cleaned each piece
and lubricated them with a white lithium grease.  They have the 6:1
ratio and are so smooth to operate.

I'm not sure of the manufacturer.  The only identification is an engraved
T with a diagonal line through it centered in a small circle.  The
circle is about 3/16" in diameter.  On closer inspection, I find that
this is not a true circle.  It appears as an S with a straight diagonal
line joining the upper and lower normal curves of the letter S.  The
heavy dial has 4 through  mounting holes.  Two are located at the top on
either side of the engraved arrow pointer mark landing. the other two
are located on both sides of the lower skirt flange circumference.
Basically, these are a tri-point mounting with about a 120 degrees 
mounting seperation points.  Located on the inside and to the left and
right of these two lower holes are the upper case letters S and B
respectively.  The only part that is not heavy brass is the thick black,
bakelite, brass bushed dial turning knob.  The whole assembly is heavily
chrome plated with deeply engraved black filled 0 to 100 numerials

Wonderfully strange thing about the gearing is the way they were made. 
The tiny gears were machined seperatly as ring gears if you will.  In
like manner, the combination bearings and spindle shafts were also
machined seperatly.  Then the ring gears were attached to the spindle
shafts with 3 drilled holes and machined pins set at 120 degrees on the
tiny flat surface circumferences.  One such spindle and gear combination
has two such ring gear assemblies mounted on the front and back of the
same spindle face.  These are drilled and pinned at 60 degree on both
sides of the flat circumference surface.

There is less than 0.001 inch backlash.  Talk about pair of classic
pieces of radio history.  Now to build something worthy of being graced
by such heavy weights of radio art.  As best as I can tell, they predate
WWII.  They could be of an early Japanese production.

Maybe you or the GB gang can shed some light on the origin and date? 
Please post this to the rest of the gang. 
[...]
Aloha, Peter
KH6CTQ

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 12 00:09:15 1999
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Date: Thu, 11 Mar 1999 22:46:48 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Hamfest in Indianapolis!
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Hi, Gang!

   There's a hamfest coming up this weekend in my very own home town
(Indianapolis, IN and who's that snickering in the back row?  Oh, never
mind, it's someone from Baltimore).
   Anyhow, the Indiana Hamfest is this Sunday, 14 March, at the State
Fairgrounds; doors open at 8:00am and if we are very lucky, we won't have
hip-deep snow by then.
   Is anyone else from the lists planning to attend?  If so, look for me.
There usually aren't more than two excessively tall women at these things
and in any case, I'm the one with blue eyes and bangs (a five-year-old's
hairstyle but it works for Xena the Warrior Princess!*).  Be sure to say
hey!

   73,
   --Bobbi

 *If only I could manage the yell.  Can't have everything!


KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 12 19:12:42 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: L & M <toneri@ils.net>
Subject: GB> Many thanks for help wit NC2-40D
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I just wanted to say thanks to all who replied with help on re-capping the
NC2-40D that I rescued from being stripped for parts. I have now re-capped
the radio and all it need is to re-align the dial calibration on a couple of
bands. This radio looks almost like new again and sounds just as good. Even
the 14 - 30 mhz band is quite sensitive and I was able to compare signals on
10 meteres AM with my NC303 and FT767. It hears almost as well but the adio
is so much better. I think I will hang on to this receiver for a while.
Sorry guys, but now I know why everyone wants a NC2-40D.

73...Mike 
**********************************************************
Mike (VE3FGU) & Lynda Toneri    E-mail:   toneri@ils.net    
Keswick, Ontario
26' Nonsuch #196  "Maxicat"
Webpages:http://www.geocities.com/heartland/meadows/8218
         http://www.angelfire.com/on/ve3fgu
***********************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 00:49:42 1999
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 1999 21:42:03 -0700
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Walt Turansky <wturansky@home.com>
Subject: GB> Frank Jones P-P xmitter
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I finally got some time to play radio after moving to a new home and
getting the XYL's honey do list reduced in size so I built the 1935 Frank
Jones P-P xtal oscillator.  I only had some 6N7's unpacked so I used one
and I'm very impressed with the performance.  It's running on 80 meters
with the plates at 450V and 50 mA; so that's 22.5W input and I'm measuring
15W out, which sounds about right.  The circuit is really simple and I'm
surprized that P-P oscillators died a wrongfull death in the 30's.

I also have the RAL-7 fired up and along side the Frank Jones oscillator so
if the noise on 80 reduces, I hope I can make a QSO.

The next project is the 813 xtal oscillator from the RCA Ham Tips.  It'll
be set up for 80 and 40. 

Thanks to Bobbi for the Radio Amateur Newcomer reprint and to Ken for the
Ham Tips copy.

I tried 3579 this evening about 0300Z and 0400Z and couldn't hear anything
but noise.



  
73 de KW7WT,
Walt

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 01:48:44 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: Walt Turansky <wturansky@home.com>
cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Frank Jones P-P xmitter
In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.19990312214203.00839700@mail>
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> 15W out, which sounds about right.  The circuit is really simple and I'm
> surprized that P-P oscillators died a wrongfull death in the 30's.

My sentiments exactly! :-)

> 
> I also have the RAL-7 fired up and along side the Frank Jones oscillator so
> if the noise on 80 reduces, I hope I can make a QSO.

You will. Say, do you need a copy of the Doug DeMaw "QRN Squasher"
article?  I can send it.

> 
> The next project is the 813 xtal oscillator from the RCA Ham Tips.  It'll
> be set up for 80 and 40. 

It will be nice to hear another one on the air. I can hardly wait.

> 
> Thanks to Bobbi for the Radio Amateur Newcomer reprint and to Ken for the
> Ham Tips copy.

You're welcome!

> 
> I tried 3579 this evening about 0300Z and 0400Z and couldn't hear anything
> but noise.

I was on 3578.000 calling CQ BA about 0320 or so. Heard some weak stations
in there. One-way skip about 20 minutes earlier. Lots of Midwest and
Eastern stations heard.

Where are you, Walt?

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 09:02:48 1999
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To: Boatanchors@theporch.com, Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 13 Mar 1999 06:52:56 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA: Dauntless Douglas
Message-ID: <19990313.065300.-513695.0.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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Frank has lots of schedules to keep, like a lot of hams, but he
keeps them on 58 mc +/-.

     His plan to take back the old 56-60 mc band with a Five Meter
Liberation Army is facilitated both by a cadre of home brew Zealots
and, lately, a National Guard of folks who buy old 6M AM gear and
convert it up.  But some cannot even afford those hamfest junk box
"make offers."  Douglas is one of them.

     The kid is nine years old but, somehow, he came up with a
digital voltmeter.  He lives way up in Canada where bad actors are
few and distances great, so he stays by himself for two hours every
day after the bus brings him home from school.  He does his
homework on the roll and plays with radio at home.

     In his march to self enlightenment he fitted his old baby
monitor transmitter, inductively, to his mom's clothes line array
and Frank picked him up one day as he was saying "Hello" at around
49 mc.  Frank got his post office box and sent him a 58 mc area
crystal and a copy of Marcus and Levy's "Essentials of Radio."  In
a month or so they were coordinating calls against CHU and, maybe
one of five or six times, they make it.  

     Frank thinks AM is fine, and that FM is too, so his modulated
oscillator pair of 450TLs from the July 1959 QST does both.  He
builds so many copper clad finals he has an open account at Crown
Plumbing where they call him "Mr. Zoot Suit" for his
double-breasted togs. 

     The VHF big gun complement to his pair of C-304s on HF is
easily copied by a "Sleepy Time Sentinel" super-regenerative RX
here in the Barrio or even up in British Columbia if the E layer
cooperates.

     One day Douglas was saying he had a breadboard amp in the
works with a 6DQ6 PA.  To get screen voltage he coiled up an old
"curtain burner" filament dropping AC cord from his grandad's attic
and added a few Christmas lights.  High value components are hard
to find, he said.  About that time Frank lost him, but worried
about the kid using the ancient cord for a screen resister so he
made a call on 58 mc, explaining the situation to a guy with a
Johnson Challenger on 58 mc in Melena, Kansas.

     The message might have hung there, but the op raised one of
the Nation Of Islam nets out of Chicago.  Frank alters CB radios
for them and they were glad to relay into Canada where a pair of
inched up Green Eye Gonsets reached a Mountie with a Morrow
converter.  The RCMP called on the kid and, in about two hours,
Frank heard that the cord did indeed start a fire. 

     But Douglas quickly fixed it with an extinguisher he mounted
near his Big Bird Playschool Desk workbench that has an add on work
surface and a big copper ground strap.  The Mountie just left a CPR
booklet as Douglas learned the old style from Marcus and Levy.

     But Frank was still worried so he sent the kid a Knight T-60,
reasoning the double-in-the-final setup would keep the kid from
having to neutralize it.  He also sent the parts and article for
the Kitchin super-regen RX from the November 1997 QST including one
of the 10-turn 20K Ohm pots he got when he bought the railroad car
of junk from Collins, Dallas.  Most of that went into the WAR
bunch's berm at their shooting range in East Texas, but he kept
some of the stuff in my basement.

     Douglas got both of them on line and the link worked a lot
better after that.  But since the Kitchin will also operate as a
straight regenerative, the kid could begin to listen to SSB down
on 6M and he has started building up a TX.

     Frank says that is another example of the corrupting influence
of the solid state. 
		

de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com       FMLA XXVII
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 15:03:17 1999
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From: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
Message-Id: <199903131855.KAA06208@netcom11.netcom.com>
Subject: GB> Vernier mechanism mfr?
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu (free glowbugs)
Date: Sat, 13 Mar 1999 10:55:49 -0800 (PST)
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	If that logo really does reduce to an "S" and a "T",
	the name "Sarkes-Tarzian" comes to mind, a mere cobweb
	in the rafters of yesteryear's brain.  Unfortunately,
	I can only offer the name of this early outfit; details
	have been dusted over.  A point from where a search might
	begin........

	73 de WB6BYH     
-- 
"Start off every day with a smile and get it over with."  --W.C.Fields
Tom R. Rice  
tomrice@netcom.com     

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 19:43:01 1999
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Date: Sun, 14 Mar 1999 03:35:44 +0800
To: "Tom R. Rice" <tomrice@netcom.com>
From: jmc@qnet.com (JMcAulay)
Subject: Re: GB> Vernier mechanism mfr?
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Tom Rice wrote:

>        If that logo really does reduce to an "S" and a "T",
>        the name "Sarkes-Tarzian" comes to mind, a mere cobweb
>        in the rafters of yesteryear's brain.  Unfortunately,
>        I can only offer the name of this early outfit; details
>        have been dusted over.  A point from where a search might
>        begin........

By golly, that superimposed S and T does sound like the Sarkes Tarzian
logo.   This was a company near Fort Wayne, Indiana (Richmond, as I recall)
a number of years ago.   The company, owned by a gentleman with the name
Sarkes Tarzian, manufactured something like millions of TV set tuners.   It
wouldn't surprise me at all if that snazzy reduction drive was made by
them.

73
John


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 17:28:27 1999
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
cc: Walt Turansky <wturansky@home.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Frank Jones P-P xmitter
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On Fri, 12 Mar 1999, Ken Gordon wrote:

> 
> You will. Say, do you need a copy of the Doug DeMaw "QRN Squasher"
> article?  I can send it.
> 

Ken, I checked in QST View and couldn't find a "QRN Squasher".
What is it? Sounds like something we all need for
80 meters about now. Is it better than a DSP?

Walt, I want to hear that Push-Pull thing!
Maybe see you tonight on 3.578 QRG.

de W7QQQ, Jack   dit dit 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 20:56:00 1999
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> Ken, I checked in QST View and couldn't find a "QRN Squasher".
> What is it? Sounds like something we all need for
> 80 meters about now. Is it better than a DSP?

MUCH better than a DSP. It works on the same principle as the "noise
phaser" that was in the BC-312 receiver: i.e. you use a separate noise
antenna and then through the miracles of electronic magic, you cancel the
noise by phasing it out. The DeMaw article was not printed in QST, it was
published in "CQ" magazine, July 1997, page 62.  I got the boards for my
two from FAR Circuits.  I got a copy of the article from AB5?? (dern it,
forgot his call), the same fellow who does the FMLA articles.

> 
> Walt, I want to hear that Push-Pull thing!
> Maybe see you tonight on 3.578 QRG.

Yes! Me too! Are you going to be on 3.578 mHz tonight?

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 13 21:10:53 1999
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Does anyone here have one (or, hopefully) two of the large, ceramic, 5
prong sockets which fit the 803?

I have one, but need two more.

I will happily pay anything reasonable.

Ken W7EKB

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>OK, guys and gals---need some leads as to where I can buy some panel
meters.
>I have an old hunk of a final amp made by Sideband Engineers Associates.
It
>is the SB-2LA model, and is a great final for 75 and 40m.  Use it every
day.
>The problem is that the panel meters scales are printed in fading red ink,
>they are very horizontally compressed, are recessed too much from the
>covers, and there are some opaque areas on the plastic faces.  I use the
>power meter in the ant tuner for tune up, not the ones in the SB-2LA that I
>should be using.  Ergo, I need new meters that I can read.  Where do I find
>such these days?


>

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From: "Roger A. McCarty" <rmccarty@earthlink.net>
To: "'HomeBrew'" <homebrew@qth.net>,
        "Glowbugs@Piobaire. Mines. Uidaho. Edu" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        "Low Power Amateur Radio Discussion" <qrp-l@Lehigh.EDU>,
        "Steven Quick" <ko6ks@csiway.com>,
        "nu6a (John Marthens)" <jfmarthens@catalina-inter.net>,
        "Mike Bridges" <ac6sx@pcmagic.net>,
        "Lorraine Aubert - AC6XK" <lya@juno.com>,
        "kf6ml (Sam Imai)" <kf6ml@juno.com>,
        "Jim Lowman" <jmlowman@ix.netcom.com>,
        "Gody99@aol. com" <Gody99@aol.com>,
        "Duane Alles" <dalles@earthlink.net>, "Bill Phinizy" <k6whp@gte.net>,
        "Barry L. Geipel" <bgeipel@primenet.com>,
        "w6ga (Gary Andary)" <gandary@dss.ca.gov>,
        "wb6jdh (Dick Palmer)" <wb6jdh@juno.com>,
        "ke6npn (Roland Gakbert)" <rojan@tfb.com>
Subject: GB> Glowbug (Qrp) and Custom Meter(s)
Date: Sun, 14 Mar 1999 19:14:04 -0800
Message-ID: <000c01be6e91$e157e620$8105b2d1@rmccarty.earthlink.net>
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A completed GlowBug Qrp rig can be seen at;
http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc/glowbug/

If you have the need for custom meters, there is pictorial essay at;
http://www.qsl.net/kr6lp/meter.html

Roger A. McCarty ARS KD6CC
http://www.qsl.net/kd6cc
Qrp-L #1555 Southern California 

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 15 21:24:02 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> FS: Mackay Receivers...NEW!
Message-Id: <19990316011504.GPKQ26062@LOCALNAME>
Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 01:15:04 +0000
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        This goes under the category of Solid state "boat anchors" so hope
we are no off topic here!
        I have run across three new Mackay Radio racks full of never
used gear!  It looks pristine.
        Equipment of note is:
        Mackay model 3020 receiver,
        Mackay model 3030 receiver
        Mackay model 2017 400-515 Khz CW transmitter

        Three of each.

        If you may be interested, let me know by direct e-mail.  I will act as
go between in the negotiations on prices.  Please discuss this only with me
directly and not on the reflector.

73,
Sandy W5TVW
        

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 15 22:12:50 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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 by m14.boston.juno.com (queuemail) id D5SZFU4J; Mon, 15 Mar 1999 21:03:35 EST
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Mon, 15 Mar 1999 19:59:53 -0600
Subject: GB> a new 2.8X diode bridge.
Message-ID: <19990315.200004.-371737.6.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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The March 99 edition of Splatter, the York Region ARC newsletter, has a
bridge rectifier that, according to VE3DGX , is a real full wave voltage
doubler and not a pair of half waves a la ARRL.

See if you can draw it:

Make a box with diodes at each corner, the arrowheads pointing right.

Break the top and bottom sides of the box with caps, negative sides to
the left.

Crisscross the new caps with two more diodes, again arrowheaded to the
right.  One goes from upper left to lower right, inside the corner
diodes;  the other from lower left to upper right.

You now have six diodes arranged around two caps with two of the diodes
crossing the middle and bracketing the caps.

Ground the leff side, feed a.c. at the arrowhead sides of each of the two
new diodes, and take 2.8X, 120 cy d.c. across a cap to ground on the
right side of the box.

The author says the caps in the center should be at least 1.4X of input
and each should be twice as big as the output cap on the right.

 
de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 15 22:57:14 1999
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Date: 	Mon, 15 Mar 1999 16:47:42 -1000
From: "Jeffrey Herman (WH6U)" <jeffreyh@hawaii.edu>
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To: mnhopkins@juno.com
cc: Boatanchors@theporch.com, Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> FMLA: Dauntless Douglas
In-Reply-To: <19990313.065300.-513695.0.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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On Sat, 13 Mar 1999 mnhopkins@juno.com wrote:
>      His plan to take back the old 56-60 mc band with a Five Meter

I've always meant to ask why Frank wants the old 5m band back...

73, Jeff WH6U

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 16 14:50:19 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 12:42:33 +0600
From: Ralph Hartwell <ralph.hartwell@worldnet.att.net>
Reply-To: ralph.hartwell@worldnet.att.net
Organization: The Energy Machine
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CC: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> More on Homebrewing Headbands
References: <19990316174634.29605.qmail@hotmail.com>
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>  Having never worked with music wire, I naively thought I
> could saw through it. The hacksaw is not faring well cutting the 3/16
> stuff and I suppose I am going to need to torch the wire and anneal it
> if I want to cut it by saw.

That's tough stuff.  What I do is file a small notch in the wire, then clamp
the wire in a vise next to the notch.  Use a pair of pliers and bend the
wire at the notch.  Snap!  That's all there is to it, except for smoothing
off the broken ends.  The torch method works, but of course, causes the wire
to lose it's stiffness.  Clamp the "good" end in the vise so the vise keeps
the wire cool, then hear the place where you want to cut it.

--
Ralph   W5JGV

ICQ  8514638
ralph.hartwell@worldnet.att.net
http://home.att.net/~ralph.hartwell
Home of the Rife Biomedical Research Web Ring

voice - 504-733-9281
fax   - 504-733-9334 (also voice mail)


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 16 14:12:24 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> More on Homebrewing Headbands
Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 09:46:34 PST
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Have been working on a plan to make a new headband for my loose high-Z 
cans. Tentatively, I am considering using music wire for the springy 
parts. I have made two brackets of sheet steel to hold the cans. These 
will be pinned to two 3/16 rods which will slide through aluminum blocks 
to which will be attached the springy bands (which I intend to cover 
with leather). Having never worked with music wire, I naively thought I 
could saw through it. The hacksaw is not faring well cutting the 3/16 
stuff and I suppose I am going to need to torch the wire and anneal it 
if I want to cut it by saw. This will be vital to make the saw slots to 
hold and pin the brackets.

Anyone have any experience with music wire? 
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 16 16:16:51 1999
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Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 13:51:40 -0600
From: Dan Kerl <dlkerl@ro.com>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> VHF superhet debugging techniques
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I'd like to ask what is probably a run-of-the-mill question to the
readership of this list.  While not directly concerning ham gear,
I can imagine that the sort of problem presented by this question
has affected more than one VHF amateur radio station operator.

I'm trying to learn how to analyze problems where signals are not
directly observable (at least with my test gear).  My scope
cuts off around 30 MC (Tek 545B)

The device in question is a Browning Engineering Labs RJ-12B AM/FM
broadcast tuner.  The symptom is weak, unreliable performance of FM
operation.  All paper caps (including the masquerading-as-a-mica
Micamold thing) and electrolycics have been replaced).  IF alignment
has been checked and is not too bad.  All tubes have been replaced.
The unit uses a 6AU6 RF amp and a 7F8 loctal dual triode for the
LO and mixer.  A 6J6 takes discriminator DC and provides a variable
reactance for the AFC servo.  The LO uses a Hartley configuration
with the cathode tap about 1/4 the way up the 2-turn coil.  The
tuning variable is an accessible air gapped type.

I'm suspicious of the LO.  Plate voltage is a little high (~20V).
If I couple my Millen GDO into the LO tank coil, the radio gets
a lot more sensitive.  The passive components (micas, grid
resistor, etc.) display nominal values.  The caps don't appear
leaky (stressed with EICO 950B cap bridge).

LO schematic (pardon the crummy ASCII graphics, use fixed font):

DC measurements made with Fluke 8060:

                       grid: .3V nom    plate: 185V nom, 205V meas
                            -.3V meas
                                         -----------/\/\/\---- 260V
                             mica       |       |   5.6K 1W
                             33MMF      |       -
             mica          ---||---     |7F8    - .005 ceramic
to AFC       10MMF         |      |    ---      |
servo plate --||------------/\/\/\----.....    ground
                   |    |     10K     -----
                   |    - ceramic    |  /\_____ fil
                   |    - fix trim   |  |   |
                   |    | 5MMF       |  |   |
                   |  ground         |  |   |
                   |                 |  |   |
            ----------------         |  |   - .005
           |          |     |        |  |   - ceramic
   ceramic |      LO  |     o        |  |   |
  fix trim -    tuning-     o        |  ground
     10MMF -   section-     o--------|
           |          |     o        |
           |          |     |        |
            ----------------         |
                   ground            - ceramic NPO
                                     - 5MMF
                                     |
                                to mixer grid

In the readership's experience, what is the most effective method
of determining correct operation and adequate voltage output?

Thanks for your patience--
-- 
Dan Kerl
dlkerl@ro.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 16 17:39:53 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Reduction Drives &c.
Date: Tue, 16 Mar 1999 12:59:44 PST
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Recently I acquired a couple of nice dual section air-variable caps with 
built in reduction. These are the type with a coaxial 1/8" shaft inside 
a 1/4" main shaft. The small shaft turns about 6 times faster than the 
outer main shaft. I devised a simple means to attach a pointer to the 
main shaft that I thought might be worth mentioning. My goal was to 
attach a pointer without some complicated set screw arrangement and 
which would have a low profile so as not to require a huge hole in the 
mounting panel. I used a piece of thin brass tubing with a 1/4" ID and 
cut six or eight slits around one end with a fine jeweler's saw. The 
tube is meant to grab the main shaft on this end; the pointer (a piece 
of 1/8" thick acrylic sheet with hairline scratch [knife scratch 
darkened with "Sharpie" ink and excess wiped clear]) is epoxied to the 
other end. The first thing that I tried to get some compression on the 
slit end was a snap ring (9/32") but this required a paper shim to get 
any reasonable amount of "squeeze". Next I tried a few turns cut from a 
5/16" OD spring (wire size 1/32") but this gave way too much 
compression. Finally, using about 1 and 1/3 turns of the same spring, 
the compression was just right. The spring is shoved over the slit end 
of the brass tubing which is then pushed onto the main shaft and 
adjusted to match the dial scale. Friction holds the pointer in 
position.

On another matter, I have a couple late model "Velvet Vernier" 
mechanisms ('50s era). What are the recommendations for lubrication for 
these things? Or is that verbotten?

Thanks.

Brad 
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 16 20:29:24 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> VHF superhet debugging techniques
Date: Tue, 16 Mar 99 16:10:02 -0700
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From: JMcAulay <jmc@qnet.com>
To: "Dan Kerl" <dlkerl@ro.com>,
        "GlowBugs" <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
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On 3/19/19 7:53 PM, Dan Kerl <dlkerl@ro.com> wrote, in part:

>In the readership's experience, what is the most effective method
>of determining correct operation and adequate voltage output?

Hi, Dan:

That's an excellent question, and maybe it'll get several good answers.   

However, I have a problem with the circuit.   Somehow, it seems hard for 
me to believe that the 7F8 is going to oscillate a whole lot with only 
10K grid leak.   I'd have expected a considerably higher value resistor.

73
John WA6QPL

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 17 11:21:28 1999
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Date: Wed, 17 Mar 1999 09:07:56 -0600
From: Dan Kerl <dlkerl@ro.com>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> VHF superhet debugging techniques
References: <199903170005.SAA21603@sh1.ro.com>
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Thanks for the information.

I used Roy's suggestion of sticking a 1 meg resistor on the Fluke
probe (input Z = 10M, 100MMF) to decouple the meter.  From a cold
start I noticed that the grid DC voltage was around -2.7V. The
reception was weak, with a few strong signals being received over
most of the band.  While I was probing the grid pin on the loctal
socket, the voltage would occasionally drop to around -1.8V.
When this occurred, reception got alot better.  After the unit was
on for a while, I couldn't get the -1.8V situation to occur,
except by closing the plates on the tuning variable.  Freeze spray
(yeah , I know - this isn't an official boatanchor debug method :-)
applied to the passive components appeared to have no effect.

The next thing I'm planning to try is to use some Deoxit and a
flat toothpick to clean the loctal socket.  I'm also going to
experiment with the value of the grid leak resistor as John
suggested it seemed too small.  This observation is supported
by a sentence concerning grid leak detection in Henney's 
"Principles of Radio" 3rd ed., which states:
"Because he grid leak is effectively across the tuned circuit
 feeding the detector, it is important that the value in resistance
 be high if any selectivity and gain are to be secured in the input
 tuned circuit."
Thus, the grid leak will affect the Q of the oscillator tank.
It seems you'd want to ensure that the 7F8 is biased into class C
operation to "stay out of the tank's hair" as much as possible.

I'll also try to lay hands on another 7F8.  The one I'm using
now checks OK on the Hickok.

Thanks again--
-- 
Dan Kerl
dlkerl@ro.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 17 10:21:36 1999
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Date: Wed, 17 Mar 1999 04:15:46 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: GB> need tube data
To: amps@contesting.com
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Was going through some "junque" last night and came across a tube and
socket I've had for a while (twenty years or more) and couldn't
remember when or why I came by it. Anyway... I tried to look up the
number 3D22A and couldn't seem to find anything on it. Tried the old
(1962 or so) RCA xmting tube manual, an old GE rcving tube manual and
the back pages of several years of the Handbook. Nothing. Anybody know
what it is, what it may have been used for, basing, etc.? could be used
in a future project (but after 20 years of procrastinating I doubt
it!). Thanx  - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 17 13:52:24 1999
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Date: Wed, 17 Mar 1999 09:43:41 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Thanks, Bobbi...
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for the neat article on the 3 tube TRF receiver from the 1931 QST!

Lots of fun to read, and since I have 3 each '32 tubes here, I guess I
will add it to my "Project Pile" :-)

I think I will scan it and put it on my web site.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 18 01:00:32 1999
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Date: Wed, 17 Mar 1999 21:50:08 -0700
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Terry Dobler <kj7f@micron.net>
Subject: GB> FS: HV Power supply 
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Gang,

   Any one in the Pacific Northwest need a nice HV power supply?   This one
runs on 220 VAC, has a variac and metering.   Should be good for 2500 VDC
at 1.5 A.   This ought to run just about anything you guys could build!
It is far too heavy to ship, I about ruined my back unloading it!   I
am planning a trip to North Idaho next week and could deliver as far as
Spokane, Wa if some one up that way is interested.

Terry  KJ7F


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 18 12:05:46 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 05:55:25 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: GB> 3D22A tube data
To: amps@contesting.com
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Thanks to all who replied with data on this one...  guess I won't have
much use for a thyratron in the near future...  maybe make it into
paperweight, bookend, lamp or other "dust collector". - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 18 18:48:41 1999
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Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 12:34:40 +0000
From: Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca (Bill Henderson)
Subject: GB> Re: 24ac to 12 dc
To: rbigg@pcola.gulf.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Message-id: <msg84949.thr-50aee212.77359403@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
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How about a three terminal regulator... they only need 3 volts or so
minimum headroom (min. 15 vdc input, some as high as 27vdc input at
max) and can be found in 1 to 3 amps sizes. Just heatsink it really
well... maybe use small value caps on input and output to gnd. for
suppression of "nasties".
Looking for a 7812 type positive voltage regulator.  Check at the local
Radio Shack or tv repair shop.
 - Bill H.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 18 20:02:38 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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Subject: GB> Re: your mail
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> Need some help on this one.  I am working with a young guy who is trying to
> convert approx 24vac to 12vdc.  The ac is coming off of an alternator on a
> small atv, and will be hooked to the lights.  There are two problems, one of
> which I have a solution to.  One is getting the ac to dc.  The answer there
> appears to be to use a simple bridge rectifier circuit to get full wave out.
> The other problem is one of regulation.  The ac volts go up and down,
> somewhat dependent on throttle settings.
> 
> I am wondering if using a voltage divider pot on the output of the bridge
> circuit will give adequate regulation?  What value should he use for such a
> pot?  The lamp total draw is about 3.5 amps.  Sounds like a pot would do the

Bridge rectifier, to a three-terminal regulator IC. These come in various
current ratings up to 10 amps.  If you need more current than that, use a
series "pass" transistor or two or three or more.

Easy.

Look in any recent ARRL Handbook in the powersupply section.

Ken W7EKB


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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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He doesn't need or want a bridge--Vout will be too high for a plain 7812.
Halfwave is okay, filter condenser doesn't need to be too big as the 7812
will regulate out a lot of the ripple if he's got enough filter to keep
the low spots above about 15 or 16V.  Bootstrap a pass transistor around
the three-leg reg for more current--I think one 2N3055 is good for 5 or 6
A with a decent heatsink.  Sheesh, he's got a 24V alternator!
   What eats your lunch with a three-terminal regulator is pushing the
required drop too hard; it has to go up as heat.  Had a bunch of audio
distribution amps at one BC station you could just about fry eggs on 'cos
some genius had saved a quarter by buying an off-the-shelf power
transformer that produced about 10V too many after the filter....
   Ideally, you stay just above the dropout voltage in worst-case low
conditions when working with such regulators.  As long as the depths of
ripple don't knock you out of regulation, they'll smooth it right out!
   The ARRL HB in recent years has had some power transistor wrapped
around a 78nn circuits that work well, though you need to tack some
bypasses *directly* on the input and output of the reg to make 'em stable
(0.1 to 1.0 uF) and it's a good idea to do a 0.001 uF on the output of the
supply so RF doesn't make it act up.  Just about as complicated as a
hammer, the only trick to it is picking the right one and not smashing
your thumb with it. 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 00:24:40 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
cc: rbigg <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc.
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> He doesn't need or want a bridge--Vout will be too high for a plain 7812.

Right, but I prefer bridges since the regulation is better and one doesn't
then need such large filters.

> Halfwave is okay, filter condenser doesn't need to be too big as the 7812
> will regulate out a lot of the ripple if he's got enough filter to keep
> the low spots above about 15 or 16V.

True, but that also causes heat losses in the 7812.


>  Bootstrap a pass transistor around
> the three-leg reg for more current--I think one 2N3055 is good for 5 or 6
> A with a decent heatsink.  Sheesh, he's got a 24V alternator!

Oh! I thought he said "transformer", which would actually make it worse,
since the output voltage would then be 1.414 times the RMS voltage.

>    What eats your lunch with a three-terminal regulator is pushing the
> required drop too hard; it has to go up as heat.

True. The point at which 3 terminal regulators drop out is about 3 volts
above their regulation point. I prefer about 7 volts at the lowest, and
even that gets a bit iffy depending on load.

>  Had a bunch of audio
> distribution amps at one BC station you could just about fry eggs on 'cos
> some genius had saved a quarter by buying an off-the-shelf power
> transformer that produced about 10V too many after the filter....

Or crummy heat-sinking. It has been my experience that MOST heat-sinking
in lab gear is too small.

>    Ideally, you stay just above the dropout voltage in worst-case low
> conditions when working with such regulators.

I prefer about twice that.

>  As long as the depths of
> ripple don't knock you out of regulation, they'll smooth it right out!

Again, there are heat losses caused by high ripple. See the National
Semiconductor Handbook about that for the theory.

>    The ARRL HB in recent years has had some power transistor wrapped
> around a 78nn circuits that work well, though you need to tack some
> bypasses *directly* on the input and output of the reg to make 'em stable
> (0.1 to 1.0 uF) and it's a good idea to do a 0.001 uF on the output of the
> supply so RF doesn't make it act up.

Right!!!!

>  Just about as complicated as a
> hammer, the only trick to it is picking the right one and not smashing
> your thumb with it. 
> 
 
I believe, if memory serves me correctly, the 7812 series are rated for up
to 37 volts input. In my experience this is WAY too high. However, 18 - 20
volts is about right.

If the guy is using an alternator, then, unless he is pulling the 24 Volts
off the 3 phase AC windings, he doesn't need rectifiers at all unless he
wants to use their voltage drop to drop the voltage to the regulator a
bit.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 03:33:43 1999
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Thanks for the great responses on the 24vac to 12vdc question/topic.  All
help was appreciated.

de K5BDJ

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 09:19:13 1999
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From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc.
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Hi, Ken!

   Yes, the ripple goes up as heat; but which is the higher average power,
ripple from a full-wave rectifier, or ripple from a half-wave rectifier?

   The design problem here starts out with 2X too much voltage; the trick
is to make most of the excess go away with the least effort and heat
possible.

   Other thing is, all the guy said was "24-Volt alternator."  Used
precisely, all "alternator" means is "rotary device that produces AC,"
just as "generator" is "a rotary device that produces DC."  An automobile
alternator (multiphase, with built-in diodes) is a special case.  I took
him at his word; if he's got something yanked out of the engine
compartment of a big old truck, he should go back to the junkyard and take
one from a passenger car instead! (At which point he may need a
low-droupout regulator, but the special case of exactly this situation has
received a lot of attention from the semiconductor makers and such things
can be dug up in the catalogs).

   As a general rule, I *deplore* sending a lot of power up as heat just
because it can be done, especially in regulators.  The little (19" w X
1.75" h X 10" d) audio DAs I cited had the regs bolted right to the
enclosure; all kinds of heat-sink area but just too much power being
boiled away. Oh, it maybe could have been tamed by tripling the size of
'em and adding massive big fins--but they'd've still been running hot. 
You just can't get the heat away from the semiconductor junctions quickly
enough in such a case.  It is better to avoid such situations if at all
possible--that professional designers do not is a sign of laziness,
stupidity, or both.

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 09:45:29 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Mar 1999 08:45:34 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: GB> 1935 "Newcomer" book update
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Hi!

   To anyone who's sent in an order recently (or is planning to): just
dropped the master copy off at the printer's for another batch, 20 this
time.  The first run of 12 went *fast!*  If all goes as planned, I'll pick
up the new batch tonight and move 'em out over the weekend.

   ...I'm amazed by the response.  Really thought the market was about
saturated!

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 11:23:54 1999
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>    ...I'm amazed by the response.  Really thought the market was about
> saturated!

Not!

:-)

Ken

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 11:24:25 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc.
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> Hi, Ken!
> 
>    Yes, the ripple goes up as heat; but which is the higher average power,
> ripple from a full-wave rectifier, or ripple from a half-wave rectifier?

Full-wave, of course. What I meant was that if the ripple percentage is
higher, the regulator has to work harder (i.e. more heat) to smooth it.

> 
>    The design problem here starts out with 2X too much voltage; the trick
> is to make most of the excess go away with the least effort and heat
> possible.

True, however, one must also give the regulator some "headroom" to work
with. Compromises, as you well know, are a part of designing.  If you have
the proper tools, you can design closer to the edge. If you don't have the
proper tools, you must work with what you have, in this case, we have 24 V
(I still don't know if that was DC or AC) and he wants 12 V (if for
lights, I can usually safely assume he can use DC, unless a flourescent
light is involved, in which case it could be one or the other but not
both. I assumed incandescent.) In any case, in the situation mentioned, I
didn't think that 12 volts was too much, and still don't.

> 
>    Other thing is, all the guy said was "24-Volt alternator."  Used
> precisely, all "alternator" means is "rotary device that produces AC,"
> just as "generator" is "a rotary device that produces DC."  An automobile
> alternator (multiphase, with built-in diodes) is a special case.  I took
> him at his word; if he's got something yanked out of the engine
> compartment of a big old truck, he should go back to the junkyard and take
> one from a passenger car instead! (At which point he may need a
> low-droupout regulator, but the special case of exactly this situation has
> received a lot of attention from the semiconductor makers and such things
> can be dug up in the catalogs).

I had a big old Leece-Neville alternator out of a truck once: it was
polyphase. I had assumed that all small alternators were polyphase.

> 
>    As a general rule, I *deplore* sending a lot of power up as heat just
> because it can be done, especially in regulators.  The little (19" w X
> 1.75" h X 10" d) audio DAs I cited had the regs bolted right to the
> enclosure; all kinds of heat-sink area but just too much power being
> boiled away. Oh, it maybe could have been tamed by tripling the size of
> 'em and adding massive big fins--but they'd've still been running hot. 
> You just can't get the heat away from the semiconductor junctions quickly
> enough in such a case.  It is better to avoid such situations if at all
> possible--that professional designers do not is a sign of laziness,
> stupidity, or both.

All true: still, compromises are sometimes warranted, although not in the
case of your DAs.

Take care, all.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 19 19:30:35 1999
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Date: Fri, 19 Mar 1999 10:58:31 -1000
From: Peter Demmer <ampruss@hits.net>
Reply-To: ampruss@hits.net
Organization: AMPRUSS Co.
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To: Bill Henderson <Bill_Henderson@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
CC: rbigg@pcola.gulf.net, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB> Re: 24ac to 12 dc
References: <045f01be7189$3f407640$7dc616d0@default> <msg84949.thr-50aee212.77359403@ocdsb.edu.on.ca>
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Bill Henderson wrote:
> 
> How about a three terminal regulator... they only need 3 volts or so
> minimum headroom (min. 15 vdc input, some as high as 27vdc input at
> max) and can be found in 1 to 3 amps sizes. Just heatsink it really
> well... maybe use small value caps on input and output to gnd. for
> suppression of "nasties".
> Looking for a 7812 type positive voltage regulator.  Check at the local
> Radio Shack or tv repair shop.
>  - Bill H.
Peter wrote;

Good idea Bill. I have used this the LM317 many times.  Sometimes with a
pass transister for the sometimes large appitite of vacuum tube heater
string.  Also please don't forget the SS diode placed with the anode 
terminal soldered onto the regulator output and the cathode onto the
regulator input terminal.  Just in case one breakes the series string by
unpluging one or all the tubes with the power supply switched on. 
Especially if the tube heaters are wired in series and have by
heater/filment pass capacitance wired into the ciircuit. The instantious
back flow of current will xap the smoke out of the regulator. I know, I
know, some sandy stuff slipped in but please take heart.  Four out of
five is'nt bad is it. (:
KH6CTQ


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Mar 18 18:06:39 1999
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Reply-To: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
From: "rbigg" <rbigg@pcola.gulf.net>
To: <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Date: Thu, 18 Mar 1999 15:49:41 -0600
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Need some help on this one.  I am working with a young guy who is trying to
convert approx 24vac to 12vdc.  The ac is coming off of an alternator on a
small atv, and will be hooked to the lights.  There are two problems, one of
which I have a solution to.  One is getting the ac to dc.  The answer there
appears to be to use a simple bridge rectifier circuit to get full wave out.
The other problem is one of regulation.  The ac volts go up and down,
somewhat dependent on throttle settings.

I am wondering if using a voltage divider pot on the output of the bridge
circuit will give adequate regulation?  What value should he use for such a
pot?  The lamp total draw is about 3.5 amps.  Sounds like a pot would do the
job, but would be prohibitely expensive because it would need to carry about
50 watts of power through it without burning up.  Assuming though that a
voltage divider like this would be practical, what would be a good value of
resistance to shoot for in the pot?

What else can we try?  Are zener diodes still avail, and would the right one
of those (or two) be a good regulator? If so, give me some zener numbers
that I might can find at the local elex emporium.

The young man is trying to build something he can use instead of having to
lay out $100 or so for a Yamaha regulator pack/module.


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 20 13:31:53 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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To: Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 20 Mar 1999 11:15:49 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA: Press v. Christie
Message-ID: <19990320.112610.-388805.0.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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"Remarkable," said Preston Anderson as he regarded the vintage
equipment on the workbench before him.  "A rugged final circuit
able to cover both 6 and 2 Meters, without cavities, in 1957."

     "Closer to '55," said Frank of the Johnson 6N2, "The circuit
first appeared in GE Ham News as The Bonus 100 Transmitter."

     Frank, who plans to take back 56-60 mc with a Five Meter
Liberation Army was speaking to the youngest son of his friend Carl
Anderson.  The younger Anderson, just back from the Army, was
spending some time with Frank prior to reporting to  an 11th hour
Annapolis appointment in the Summer.  His ham call was a vanity
commemorating his grandfather, but the youth was quite knowledgeable
and, as Frank earlier verified, not a "codeless Extra."

     "But I am still troubled, sir, by your altering it to operate
on 58 MHz."  Although a blond 6 footer of 185 or so, Frank still
regarded the youth as "green."  The chief of Frank's bodyguards,
Christie, was regarding the soon-to-be midshipman more elementally.

     "Your dad is an ACLU lawyer," said Frank, "What does he say
about Plessy v. Ferguson?"

     "A great tragedy, really," the young man said.  "Separate is
inherently unequal as the Court finally ruled in Brown in 1954."
Frank grinned as the youth took the bait, but Christie looked as
if she just took medicine.

     "For the period 1891 to 1954, then, was Plessy right or even
the law in any meaningful sense?"

     The young man mused and finally said, "My father makes that
same sort of argument -- have you been in close contact with him
over the years?"

     "I had not seen him in over 25 years when Carl and Jerry came
by to help with a difficultly I had getting some children a proper
parade." Frank assured. "But we both read Thomas Jefferson in
school."  "There are some things the government may not do."

     Press looked confused and Christie brightened slightly as
Frank continued:  "We radio amateurs, licensed or not, had 5M from
the first."  "We made the great propagation  discoveries."  "We
also established our rights by adverse possession but the central
government took it from us."  "It lacked that authority."

     Christie was smiling now, but Press was perplexed.  "I must
think that over carefully," he promised.

     The Johnson 6N2, worthless to collectors for lack of a case,
came from an Internet garage sale.  Frank, who prefers home brew,
still buys up all the old Six Meter AM gear he can find to use as
"stepping stones" as he phrases it.  The same afternoon a
previously modified Heath AT-1 got a new final and Press easily
converted a DX-60 from a 5X8 card of mods Frank keeps in a file. 
He would not, however, test it on 58 mc.

     With the work done, he invited Christie to walk in a nearby
park.  She happily accepted, leaving her relief, a jackbooted Zealot
I call the WARmon, to watch Frank.

     As the couple walked aimlessly beside the small lake, Press
spoke:

     "In these few days, I have carefully watched Frank for any
sign of Fascist leanings," he said.  "My father made some allusions
about "not falling off the right edge" during this visit, but Frank
seems a reasoned fellow to me."  "His opinions would seem to be
within the area of acceptable dissent, so I conclude that the
warning must have been about someone else."  "It could not be your
companion, because my mother says it "goes a long way back."

     He skipped a rock across the surface and continued:

     "That said, I fear I am again at a somewhat hidden period of
my parent's life."  "I can only conclude I am being warned of a
chum of my father's who took a tragically wrong turn after their
graduation from Parvoo College."  "When my parents speak of it at
all, it is in guarded tones and my older siblings are mute on the
subject."  

     "Might you know anything of such a person?" he asked Christie,
or would have asked her had she not been gone when he turned.  She
was walking back to the house and, on catching up with her, he saw
she was crying.
 
     "What did I say?" he asked as he offered her his
handkerchief.

     She took it and, peering over it so only her moist eyes
showed, said, "General Gerald Bishop of the WAR, your mystery man
and the "Jerry" of Carl and Jerry, is my daddy."

de ab5L, Michael Hopkins
MNHopkins@JUNO.com    FMLA XXVIII
Student of ICM, Tecraft and Six Meter's Golden Age, 1956-58


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 20 01:33:11 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> cathode followers at 80 m
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wroking on an arc5 mod, 6j5 osc, 6j5 (or 6n7) cath follower and 2e26 pa.
a 5 watt job out of a much butchered (not by me) arc5.

my problem:
the cath follower works ut to about 1.3 Mhz, but not higher. changed
tubes, resistor values, but seems the circuit is frequency dependent. it
it time to boot strap?

please some suggestions

thnak you 

73

mike dormann
w7dra@juno.com

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 20 20:52:06 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: L & M <toneri@ils.net>
Subject: GB> Amperite 4H4 regulator query.
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Is the 4H4 current regulator tube the same as the 4H4-C or are the ratings
different? I could only find a reference for the 4H4.
thanks, 
        Mike VE3FGU
**********************************************************
Mike (VE3FGU) & Lynda Toneri    E-mail:   toneri@ils.net    
Keswick, Ontario
26' Nonsuch #196  "Maxicat"
Webpages:http://www.geocities.com/heartland/meadows/8218
         http://www.angelfire.com/on/ve3fgu
***********************************************************

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Mar 21 05:24:41 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        heathkit@qth.net, HEATH@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> Pending???
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Date: Sun, 21 Mar 1999 09:24:30 +0000
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        I spent a session in the hospital and got very behind on "transactions"
in progress.  If anyone is holding something for me out there, please jog
my memory!  It's been a nightmare since I got back home and I've lost
track of who I promised to buy from who, or supply manual copies to who.
        Please "jog" my memory and bear with me until I get things back on an
even keel!  Some of you have been notofied the check-goods are in the mail.

73,

Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sun Mar 21 05:30:34 1999
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To: k2uxe@ibm.net, artwinte@sprynet.com, dbrady@us.ibm.com,
        jackmead@getnet.com, msix@nmia.com, K5DOA@aol.com, w5juc@juno.com,
        ac5am1@juno.com, ws4s@INFOAVE.NET, rbarmore@indy.net, keng@uidaho.edu,
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From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> WTD:  RAK-7/RAL-7 Boook
Message-Id: <19990321093121.CRWD1671@LOCALNAME>
Date: Sun, 21 Mar 1999 09:31:21 +0000
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        Apewroidic appeal for the whereabouts of an original manual for the
Navy RAK-7/RAL-7 manual published by Bureau of Ahips, U.S. Navy.
I have a photocopy (partial), buy want the original manual for my archives.
Any one out there have one for sale or trade?
73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 22 03:11:58 1999
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Greetings to the list.

I have a little UTC transformer, I think maybe this breed was referred
to as Sub-Ouncer type. It is about 7/8 diameter and about 1-1/4 high,
with 4 solder terminals marked 1,2,3,and 4. It is marked UTC   O-14. I
think it may be something like 200 ohms to 500k. Can someone confirm
this? Any other specs? I think it may be a candidate for a carbon mic
input transformer.

Thanx,

Jim W7HPK


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 22 10:07:19 1999
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From: mack@mails.imed.com (Ray Mack)
Subject: Re: GB> cathode followers at 80 m
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu, michael l dormann <w7dra@juno.com>
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My guess would be that it is an R-C rolloff problem.  This is the same 
problem you have with R-C coupling in the plate.  The solution is the 
same for the cathode as it is for the plate: use a choke.  I would try 
putting a 1 mH choke in series with the cathode resistor and see what 
happens.

Ray Mack
WD5IFS


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: GB> cathode followers at 80 m
Author:  michael l dormann <w7dra@juno.com> at mails
Date:    3/20/99 12:24 AM


wroking on an arc5 mod, 6j5 osc, 6j5 (or 6n7) cath follower and 2e26 pa. 
a 5 watt job out of a much butchered (not by me) arc5.

my problem:
the cath follower works ut to about 1.3 Mhz, but not higher. changed 
tubes, resistor values, but seems the circuit is frequency dependent. it 
it time to boot strap?

please some suggestions

thnak you 

73

mike dormann
w7dra@juno.com

___________________________________________________________________ 
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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 22 21:00:42 1999
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Date: Mon, 22 Mar 1999 19:31:17
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
From: Carl Ratner <artdeco@nyct.net>
Subject: GB> Eimac 15R tube
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Hi all,

While antique-hunting this weekend I came upon an Eimac 15R tube in
its original box, apparently never used. Strange-looking little
tube! If anyone wants it, please e-mail me off-list. It's marked
$12, and I can probably buy it for $10. Could go back and pick it
up next week.

73 de Carl Ratner
Restorer of vintage radios and aspiring glowbugger

From endo@micron.net  Mon Mar 22 23:13:45 1999
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I am building a model plane and I want to have some clips on the end of
the wings so i can drop stuff from them. I already have the clips and
the motors but know I need a trans and recieve to start the motors. An
ideas. I don't want to spend a fortune but I would like to be able to do
it. Thanks for the help.

Matt Pasley
Mtbiker@micron.net


From jimbowman@seanet.com  Tue Mar 23 03:10:05 1999
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Hi Joe.  I didn't get shinola back re. my pencil tubes. Hope you have better
luck!

73,
Jim W7HPK

Joseph M. Krzeszewski wrote:

> So long as someone is digging through the manuals looking for the specs on
> pencil tubes, I have a few (30-50) of type CK5744. Sounds the same as the
> other types mentioned here, but mine only has 5 leads. Triode? Low voltage
> B+? I sure hope so. I would like to make a tube type transmiter reciever
> pair built on/in/around a pair of Altoids tins. That should show up those
> sand state guys...
>
> -- Joe
>
> --
> Joseph M. Krzeszewski                Mechanical Engineering and stuff
> N5LHF                            Jack of All Trades, Master of None... Yet
> jski@wpi.edu                    -= CCC Shop Student Hardware Specialist =-



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 23 13:14:05 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 08:53:55 -0800
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To: Jim Bowman <jimbowman@seanet.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
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Jim,

   If you have any older ARRl hand books circa 1948-1957, look in the
Index of Manufacturers (in the back section of the handbook) for UTC
Transformers.  They frequently included a listing of transformers which
they manufactured that were of use to hams.  These transformers are
listed by their UTC part number, such as the one you have.  Also their
ads included illustrations which enabled a person to identify the style
of the transformer by comparison with their illustrations.

   There is another way to figure out what the transformer is, and that
is toplace a small ac voltage (6.3) volts in series with a current
limiting resistor of say 1K* across pins 1&2, which are normally the
input pins and read the voltage that appears across pins 3&4 on a high
impedance voplt meter.  Then, just for drill, reverse the procedure,
placing the voltage across pins 3&4 and read the voltage which appears
across pins 1&2.  This voltage will transform in accordance to standard
transformer equations.  It is not so easy to measure the impedance of a
transformer unless you know either the source or sink impedance which the
transformer is transforming one into the other.

   There is another option that you can try.

   I have had good luck substituting transformers, designed for other
types of service, into applications for which they wre not specifically
designed.  A good example is the use of a 115 volt primary to 6.3 volt
secondary filament transformer backwards as an audio output speaker
matching transformer for such tubes as the 6V6 and the 6AG5 tubes.  In
the present case a 6.3 volt filament transformer might just give y ou
enough audio drive with the 6.3 volt winding driven by the carbon mike
inseries with a small 1.5 volt battery - especially if it is driving the
grid of some tube like a 6SJ7 or a high mu triode, like a 6AT6.

   But, unquestionably, the best option is to use a circuit the
eliminates the need for the audio transformer.  One appears in any of the
earlier ARRL handbooks.  In this circuit, usually using a triode, the
carbon mike is placed in the cathode circuit of the tube, the grid is
grounded and a plate load resistor of around 100k* is used in the plate
circuit, with the audio coupled out of the plate circuit via a 0.01 ufd
disc capacitor between the plate of the mike driver stage and the grid of
the next stage.  In this circuit, the current required for the carbon
mike is the cathode current generated by the triode tube.  The variations
in the carbon mike vary this cathode current, causing the voltage drop
across the carbon mike ( which acts as the cathode bias resistor of the
triode), causing the effective bias across the grid to change, with
respect to ground - the refelection of the change in cathode voltage with
respect to ground, under varying carbon mike resistance.

   I have used this circuit several times with great success and can
highly recommend it.  Usually, I use a 6SL7 or a 12AXZ7, but a 12AU7
works just about as well. (in fact, in contrast to what books might
suggest, I haven't found any task normally performed by a 12AX7 that a
12AU7 can't do just as well - and often times better!

   One thing to remember in using a carbon mike for the first time after
it has sat around forever, is to rap it against something hard a few
times, in order to unpack the carbon granules which have a tendency to
cohere to each other.  Often times a mike which sounds poorly can be made
to improve much better by simply tapping it sharply with a hard object
(not so hard that you damage its case, though).  There have been any
munber of carbon mikes developed for the military which hams have
traditionaly liked to use, the T-17 being one of the most popular.  But,
the very best mike I have ever found comes exclusively out of ordinary MA
Bell telepohone handsets.  Simply unscrews the handset and remove the
transmitter.  This transmitter is a standard size and fit a lot of other
'carbon' mike enclosures with very little alteration - if any.  This
source of carbon mike transformer is predicatably good, very reliable and
has the best voice qualities of any carbon mike that I have ever tried.

   A nice way to get a cute little mike enclosure for the MA Bell mike is
to simply cut off the handset near the receiver end.  The remaining
handset can be mounted on a small plate of metal as a stand mike, which
is both stylish and practical, although somewhat funky looking.

   Another alternative is to use the handset in its entirely, hooking the
receiver to your receiver.

   But, since most hams prefer dual headphones, you can use two handsets
- one in each hand, with both receivers hooked to the receiver and one of
each mike hooked to a different transmitter - one set on lower side band
and one set on upper side band, so that you can transmitter your voice in
stereo to the receiving end, which sets up two receivers - one on upper
sideband and one on lower sideband, two speaker set some distance apart
on the floor.  Then, as the XYL paces the floor behind you and kibitz
from  the background as you speak, her voice will be rendered in perfect
stereo to the listener on the other end who will also know that she is
pacing the floor and kibitzing from the background.  Intriguing, huh?

   The two fisted telephone operation also looks very impressive to non
ham visitors to your shack, especially if the telephones are different
colors, like green and yellow  or yellow and red.  A good practice is to
normally use the yellow phone and only pick up the red phone when
something really earth shaking is going on, like earth quakes, hurricanes
and nuclear attacks.  When speaking into this phone make sure that you
use lots of military anachronyms and the phontic alphabet and words like:
"Niner," "Roger," "Wilco," "Say again, Over!" that sort of thing.  Any
military apparel that you can wear at times like this adds a powerful new
dimension to the overall effect and smoking a cigar adds even more to the
effect, along with a stubbled beard, a head band, combat boots and a
solid brass zippo lighter.  You can even throw a few sandbags on the roof
and stack some GI gas cans by the door to the shack.  Use a handle like
"Bunker Bob," or something like that!

Enjoy your UTC #0-14 transformer, Jim!

73's,
Conrad Warren
     W7WLM

Jim Bowman wrote:

> Greetings to the list.
>
> I have a little UTC transformer, I think maybe this breed was referred
> to as Sub-Ouncer type. It is about 7/8 diameter and about 1-1/4 high,
> with 4 solder terminals marked 1,2,3,and 4. It is marked UTC   O-14. I
> think it may be something like 200 ohms to 500k. Can someone confirm
> this? Any other specs? I think it may be a candidate for a carbon mic
> input transformer.
>
> Thanx,
>
> Jim W7HPK

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 23 22:23:37 1999
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From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> FS: More Mackay Gear
Message-Id: <19990324021113.GYOF943@LOCALNAME>
Date: Wed, 24 Mar 1999 02:11:13 +0000
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More true "boat anchors".  The following has been in storage for the past
few years and appears in good shape.  It is "as shipped" from the factory
in Raleigh, NC but was never used.

Mackay Model 2012 MF transmitter.  400-515 Khz.  rated 500 watts out.
Uses a pair of 813's in final stage.  RF deck only, no power supply...

Mackay Model 2021 HF transmitter.  CW, 2-24 Mhz.  Rated 500 watts
output.  Uses a pair of 813's in final stage.  Crystal control or external
exciter unit.  Will match a wide range of output impedance antennas.
RF deck only, no power supply...

Mackay model MR-337-32A synthesized exciter unit.  Can be used alone or
with 2021 transmitter above.

Also have a manual antenna switch, autoalarm receiver, emergency 
transmitter.

Interested parties please e-mail me direct.  Owner (not me, I just know the
gear and am "brokering" it!) is accepting offers on the above.  I have some
digital pictures of the geara for those interested in looking at it.

73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Mar 23 23:36:51 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 22:20:13 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: Conrad Warren <cwarren@littonengr.com>
cc: Jim Bowman <jimbowman@seanet.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB>UTC O-14 XFMR
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Hi!

   Conrad is pulling some legs here, and none more than mine...but y'know,
telco T-1 mic elements *are* pretty good, and you can buy the "bulldog"
transmitter caps, backs, uprights, etc. from PhoneCo and prolly some other
joints....
   But--ahem--about that O-14.  UTC says it's a 50:1 mic or line to 1
grid.  Primary is 200R, secondary half a meg, and it does *not* have the
"DC in pri" note, so it's probably not for a carbon mic.  Response is flat
from 150 to 4000 cps.  Ratio's a bit high for the normal voltage swing of
a carbon mic, too, especially the single-button version.  No pinout but a
minute's work with an ohmmeter will tell the diffrence for a 50:1
transformer--DC R ratio will be a quarter of that or less but it's still a
lot! 
   UTC's S-5 and S-6 are the only carbon mic to grid transformers I
see--ratio is 16:1.  S (Special) series was built for amateur and
popular-priced PA service, per UTC.  The LS (Linear Standard) and HA
(Hipermalloy) lines are a bit too snooty for carbon mics, I guess, but
you'd'a thunk the Ouncers would dance with 'em. 

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 24 02:46:54 1999
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Date: Tue, 23 Mar 1999 22:47:51 -0800
From: Jim Bowman <jimbowman@seanet.com>
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To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
CC: Conrad Warren <cwarren@littonengr.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: Re: GB>UTC O-14 XFMR
References: <Pine.SUN.3.96.990323220740.29878E-100000@indy3>
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Howdy Bobbi, Conrad, and all who responded to my post about the little O-14.
Yeah, old Conrad was getting a little heavy there, but I did go and check to
see where I had hung up my camo!

The transformer was among "treasures" I picked up at the recent Puyallup, Wa.
fleamarket here. Biggest purchase for me was another pair of 211 tubes and
nice Johnson sockets for them. Came home with lots of other stuff as well. (So
much stuff, so little room!)

Actually, I do have a couple of "real" carbon mic transformers around here
somewhere. I have also used the cathode input circuit you mention, Conrad, and
it works fine. My favorite collection of glowbug little rigs is in my old CQ
Mobile Handbook, 1956, and the ARRL Mobile Manual, 1960. They have a number of
little rigs using both styles.

I have a bunch, well several, of the good old Ma Bell F-1 tele mic buttons,
and some of the smaller versions of the same thing (maybe thats the T-1). I
agree, they are about as good as any carbon mic. I really liked the sound of
them in the '50's when we were running mobile on 75 meters down in Houston -
that was the equivalent of two meters today! Lots of little 3 watt rigs using
the car BC receiver for B+ and using a converter on the car radio. I used to
use a one transistor crystal controlled converter on the car radio with good
success. Yep, when I was a 14 year old twerp, I used one of the old mil T-17
mics for some time. I still have, from way back then,  one of the cast metal
"10-4" mics (I think the Hwy Patrol used them) that take a F-1 mic button. One
of these days I will scrounge a modulation transformer and build a modulator
for a glowbug rig. There are some guys on 160 meter AM around here.

Bobbi, thanx for the article on the 3-tube rx you sent. I sent you a few
things in return. Sorry to take so long.

73 to all,
Jim W7HPK

Roberta J. Barmore wrote:

> Hi!
>
>    Conrad is pulling some legs here, and none more than mine...but y'know,
> telco T-1 mic elements *are* pretty good, and you can buy the "bulldog"
> transmitter caps, backs, uprights, etc. from PhoneCo and prolly some other
> joints....
>    But--ahem--about that O-14.  UTC says it's a 50:1 mic or line to 1
> grid.  Primary is 200R, secondary half a meg, and it does *not* have the
> "DC in pri" note, so it's probably not for a carbon mic.  Response is flat
> from 150 to 4000 cps.  Ratio's a bit high for the normal voltage swing of
> a carbon mic, too, especially the single-button version.  No pinout but a
> minute's work with an ohmmeter will tell the diffrence for a 50:1
> transformer--DC R ratio will be a quarter of that or less but it's still a
> lot!
>    UTC's S-5 and S-6 are the only carbon mic to grid transformers I
> see--ratio is 16:1.  S (Special) series was built for amateur and
> popular-priced PA service, per UTC.  The LS (Linear Standard) and HA
> (Hipermalloy) lines are a bit too snooty for carbon mics, I guess, but
> you'd'a thunk the Ouncers would dance with 'em.
>
>    73,
>    --Bobbi
>
> KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
>       FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA
>    Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 24 16:44:05 1999
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From: "Dave" <zommbee@ix.netcom.com>
To: <BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV>, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>,
        <HEATH@LISTSERVE.TEMPE.GOV>, <hallicrafters@qth.net>
References: <19990324021113.GYOF943@LOCALNAME>
Subject: GB> FS:  Couple of new-in-original-box microphones...
Date: Wed, 24 Mar 1999 12:12:41 -0800
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Hello all,

I have 2 microphones, new in the box, that I have no
use for.  I had a 'change of household' in the last
6 months that moved me out of my house, and I
don't really have my shack anymore.  So I now
have for sale:

1. Astatic 877-L Desktop dynamic with locking talk
     bar. Hi-z,  Lo-z - tailored for radio and communication
     applications.  I have a cut sheet with all the spec's
     and picture of the mic that I can fax.  This is brand
     new in the original box and never used.  Does not
     have a connector.  7 feet of cable.  $105 shipped to
     any US destination.  This was $139 new just last
     fall.  Never even opened the box it came in.

2. Astatic 611-L Handheld mobile mic.  Lo-z only.  
     The usual PTT mobile mic.  I have a spec sheet on
     this one as well.  Also brand new in the original box.
     $60 shipped.  This was $69 last fall, and has never
     been opened.

Let me know if interested.

Best regards to all,

Dave WB7AWK
dave@boatanchors.com

http://www.boatanchors.com - lotsa radio photos and such!

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 26 17:01:23 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Recommended Site
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 1999 12:35:20 PST
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Y'all should check out the site below. This is one of my favorite 
homebrew sites on the web and has quite a few glowbuggie items. This 
fellow has a good imagination.

http://www.intio.or.jp/jf10zl/

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 26 17:03:29 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> WTD:  874 & 876 Spares
Message-Id: <19990326203944.GZIL9603@LOCALNAME>
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 1999 20:39:44 +0000
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        Looking for known good used or NOS 874  regulator tube and
one or two 876 ballast tubes.  These are the ones used with the
old RAK/RAL power supplies.
        73,

        Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 26 18:12:11 1999
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Subject: GB> For Sale
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I For Sale the following items, shipping extra.

Thanks & 73's AL N1PIC

Western Electric/Hickok  KS15750 L1 tube tester manual + BSP’s 
		 Excellent Photo 	Copy's	all for	$20
ARRL   The Radio Operators Manual	1966		$5
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1954		$12
ARRL   SSB for the Radio Amateur	1965		$12
Cowan Publ The New Mobile Handbook	By William J Orr W6SAI
1956	$15

Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel
meter	0-1KVDC	1m	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC	
50K 	ext res.
Weston	#506	2 1/2” panel meter	0-2. 5KVDC
	50k	ext res.
					Meters  $15 ea
Hallicrafters S85  OP/Serv Man Photo copy		$6
Gonset GR212 reciever Manual Photo Copy 		$5
MILLEN
90902/90942 Cathode Ray Oscope Service
Manual	1969	COPY	$6
90932 	Modulation Mon Oscope Service Manual
	1960	COPY	$6
90651	Grid Dip Meter	Service
Manual		1965	COPY      $10

RCA
WO-79B	Oscilloscope		OP & Instruction Serv Man      
Copy $6
WV-97A	Senior Voltohmyst	OP & Instruction Serv Man		
Copy $6
WV-98C	Senior Voltohmyst	OP & Instruction Serv Man 1972	
 Copy $6

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 26 23:00:34 1999
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Subject: GB> 1929
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seems if i read the info correctly, the awa/er crowd has a contest
requiring the use of pre 1930 equipment. where can i get schmatics of
rx/tx  of this vintage?

thanks

73

mike
w7dra@juno.com 

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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Fri Mar 26 23:14:10 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> 1929
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> seems if i read the info correctly, the awa/er crowd has a contest
> requiring the use of pre 1930 equipment. where can i get schmatics of
> rx/tx  of this vintage?

There are several articles in ER on rigs for that contest. In addition,
you can visit my web page at http://www.mines.uidaho.edu/~keng/

and take the schematics pages. I have links near the top to two other AWA
style rigs.

Ken W7EKB


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Mar 27 12:00:01 1999
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  "Neither of you gave any sign of it when Jerry was here," Frank
told Christie, who was standing beside him as he peered into a
National NC-240.

       "We don't advertise the relationship," the 20ish young woman
said, "because a quality person would never want to trade on family
influence."

       Frank set aside the converter board he was sizing for the
National as she continued.

       "It was a second marriage for both of them, and Carl never
knew my mom at Parvoo."  "Dad was at Cutter, Maine with Continental
until I was 15."  "When they went to Texas for TI, I stayed in
boarding school."  "I finished at, well, you would call it
Radcliffe, in three years and by then Dad was affirmatively
actioned out of a job."  "I've been in the field for WAR for 19
months."

       "It must have been very difficult for you, " Frank
reflected.

        "Humankind has prospered in constant troubles and will only
perish in constant peace," she answered, and before I could place
that quote she said:  "Anyway, Sammy can watch you until my
replacement comes."

       My pal Frank, who plans to take back 56-60 mc with a Five
Meter Liberation Army, assured her he was happy with the
protection, however unsought, her organization gave him for helping
with their communications chores.  He again said he wanted nothing
to do with the group's inner workings, but that he was satisfied
with Christie and the situation as it existed.  She plainly was
not, but she hugged him and left up the stairway from our basement
workshop.

       It was Spring, and with it came one Preston Anderson,  20-
year-old son of  Frank's pal Carl Anderson and Carl's college
sweetheart Jodi Preston.  He was back from the Army and waiting
with Frank until he reported to Annapolis.  Press and Christie had
a budding romance complicated by his learning she was the daughter
of  Jerry Bishop, a general in the WAR group and former friend of
Carl's.  The elders had not spoken for decades when Frank tricked
them into a meeting.

       "Images are everything," Frank said.

       How true, I thought, as he continued:  "With a 455 kc IF,
you get into trouble as low as 7 mc unless you have two tuned RF
stages, and by 10M it's hopeless." "The old Hallicrafters and
Lafayette 6M AM rigs went to 1650 kc, but that meant you had
trouble getting below 10 kc selectivity," he continued, as I
readjusted my thoughts.   "We need another stage here (to make the
old National hear 5M) and the general rule is that the first
conversion should be in the range of 10-20% of the frequency
covered," he concluded.

       "That thou woulds't be a Capulet?" I asked.

       "My thoughts exactly," Frank admitted as he put down the
board with the 6BS8 and 6U8.  "Who would think that a chance
meeting of old friends turned enemies would bring such anguish to
another generation?"   He settled on a 36 mc crystal for the
converter as it allowed the National's 14 to 29 mc band to hear
both 5 and 6 Meters.  We got the '46 model peaked up for its new
duty while the WARmon sat in Christie's usual place at the end of
the bench.  He was listening to a Satanic rock station on
headphones.  Frank and I missed Christie already.

       "This needs fixing," Frank said, which I thought was the
reason all three of us were hoisting a SP-600 to the bench, but as
soon as the mastodon was secured he sent the WARmon to "round them
up."

       "Ghost Images," Frank told the lined up Press and Christie
when the WARmon had retrieved them, "from the past are disrrupting
my mission here."  "We will succeed in recapturing 5 Meters," he
continued, "only if we rise above personal discomfort."  He had
donned his double breasted jacket for this speech.

       "I did not want any bodyguards at all," he said.  "I have
acclimated to the ones WAR sent, but I'll take no replacements."

       "Similarly," he said as he stepped around a 388 case we use
for a trash bin to stand in front of the attentive pair,
"camaraderie with a son of an old friend cannot be allowed to
divert me either."

       "So I want, no I demand, your personal assurances that your
parents' quarrels from the past, and any differences you might have
in the present, will not be allowed to affect this operation."  "If
you cannot right now make those assurances, it would be better for
you to leave."

       Press seemed embarrassed, although I don't know what about,
and Chrisite was a little teary, but both made the requisite
promises and Frank went back to the Super Pro, waving away
Christie's attempt to expand the meeting.

       We worked on the Hammarlund's highest band to see if it
would go above the marked 54 mc and the WARmon re tuned KTAC.

       The promising couple went off to the Sonic, a 1950s style
drive in, for a Coke.    


de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com  FMLA XXVIX
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 29 11:04:48 1999
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Mon, 29 Mar 1999 06:57:32 -0800
From: "andy eliason" <andye8@mailcity.com>
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A few weeks back someone was asking if anyone had seen a torride
or ferrite core coil used in a genny type rcvr.  Take a look at the 12AU6
12V project listed on the Japanese pages recomended by Brad Hernlam
under "recomended pages".

My personal experiance with slug tuned coils in oscillators is that they
have always been more stable, but don't permit tuning over quite as broad
a range.

Andy Eliason
KA9DOL
andye8@mailcity.com


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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 29 15:03:05 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Some Experiments
Date: Mon, 29 Mar 1999 10:29:40 PST
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This weekend I took some measurements on a 1L4 circuit to get
some design numbers for a variable gain RF stage. Below
are the numbers in case you find them useful. The setup 
was with 5 9v batteries as B supply. A 4.7 K resistor
was inserted between the plate and B supply to measure 
gain. G1 bias was taken, through a 1M resistor, from the 
tap of a 10K pot across a separate 9V bias battery. A
990 Hz 0.1 V P-P signal was fed to G1 through a 0.1 uF
cap (this is not RF but I simply wanted some numbers
for the control range of the gain versus G1 bias).

The first table of numbers were for the case where
G2 potential was set by a 100K resistor to B supply,
bypassed to ground through a 0.1 uF cap:


Vg1     Vp(AC)  Vg2     Vp(DC)
----------------------------
 0.00	0.22	27.1	42.5
-0.49	0.20	29.5	42.9
-0.74	0.19	31.0	43.1
-0.99	0.175	32.5	43.4
-1.34	0.15	34.5	43.7
-1.54	0.14	35.6	43.8
-1.86	0.115	37.2	44.1
-2.19	0.09	38.7	44.3
-2.54	0.065	40.2	44.5
-2.93	0.04	41.3	44.6
-3.27	0.025	42.2	44.7
-3.69	0.01	42.9	44.8

The following table was as above except that a 220K
resistor was added from G2 to ground. 

Vg1     Vp(AC)  Vg2     Vp(DC)
----------------------------
 0.00	0.19	22.8	43.3
-0.31	0.175	23.7	43.5
-0.65	0.145	25.2	43.8
-1.08	0.105	26.9	44.2
-1.39	0.08	28.0	44.4
-1.68	0.05	28.8	44.6
-2.02	0.03	29.5	44.7
-2.44	0.01	30.1	44.8

I am intending on building a three tube regen receiver
roughly based on the National SW-3. I am using miniature
filament tubes (1L4s and either 3Q4 or 3A4). The purpose
in this experiment was to learn the range of G1 bias
for the 1L4 tube so that I can determine how much cathode
resistance I will need between the F- (ground) of the tubes 
and the B- point. The RF control will be a relatively large
(perhaps 100K) pot in parallel with the cathode resistor.
Holding the G2 potential on the 1L4 at about 25 V requires
about 2.5 volts for full gain range. The second table of
data shows that a stiffer bias circuit for G2 compresses
the G1 bias gain control range compared with a simple
resistor to B supply. This is because the G2 current drops
off as the G1 bias nears pinch-off.

On another matter, the SW-3 uses ganged variable caps
for the RF and regen stages but the caps are electrically
isolated (no shared rotor). I don't have any drives to
gang two variable caps and so have been planning a method
to use an ordinary ganged cap with shared rotor connection.
This creates a problem for the filament tube circuit
because the RF stage needs to have adjustable G1 bias 
while the regen stage is held fixed at 0 bias (through
grid leak). I am thinking that I could use one section
for the regen stage with the rotor grounded to F- and
insert a relatively large (1000 pF or larger) cap between 
the rotor and the coil in the RF stage to remove
the ground DC bias from that stage. The cap would be
an insignificant part of the capacitance in the tank
so would not affect the circuit. The bias would be applied
to the "bottom" of the coil.

Any thought?

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Mar 29 19:38:19 1999
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To: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: GB> Some Experiments
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At 10:29 AM 3/29/99 PST, you wrote:

>I am intending on building a three tube regen receiver
>roughly based on the National SW-3. I am using miniature
>filament tubes (1L4s and either 3Q4 or 3A4). 
>
>On another matter, the SW-3 uses ganged variable caps
>for the RF and regen stages but the caps are electrically
>isolated (no shared rotor). I don't have any drives to
>gang two variable caps and so have been planning a method
>to use an ordinary ganged cap with shared rotor connection.
>This creates a problem for the filament tube circuit
>because the RF stage needs to have adjustable G1 bias 
>while the regen stage is held fixed at 0 bias (through
>grid leak). I am thinking that I could use one section
>for the regen stage with the rotor grounded to F- and
>insert a relatively large (1000 pF or larger) cap between 
>the rotor and the coil in the RF stage to remove
>the ground DC bias from that stage. The cap would be
>an insignificant part of the capacitance in the tank
>so would not affect the circuit. The bias would be applied
>to the "bottom" of the coil.
>
>Any thought?
>
>Brad


        Personally, I'd use two seperate capacitors, each in it's own seperate
shielded compartment with a phenolic or fibreglass insulated shaft
between them.  If you are building the set mainly for ham band use, I would
not even worry with ganging the capacitor shafts, and build the receiver
as a "two dial" set.  (In old TRF terminology)  Isolating the detector from
the RF stage is and has been a major problem.  Stray coupling and
unintended ground paths causes a lot of interaction bewteen the RF
stage and the detector.  I have experienced this, and in truth, have never
really been able (so far) to build a set with an RF stage that worked in
a sane or predictable manner.  Jim Millen had the same problem while
he was designing the SW-3!  Very small deviations in mechanical/
physical arrangement reek havoc with the performance of the receiver.
Although the SW-3 is/was a successful design, there was a lot of "Empirical
engineering" that went into it.
        Regens can try your patience to the utmost if you seek a really 
good working receiver, that they are capable of producing.  As I have
said often enough, no circuit will potentially give you as much grief as a
regenerative receiver, even though it is a very simple circuit!
Be prepared to do a lot of piddling with your design!

73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Mar 31 22:39:08 1999
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Date: Wed, 31 Mar 1999 21:27:02 -0500 (EST)
From: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Faking paper condensers...
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Hi!

   Came up with something fun the other day.  In the process of learning
to use a new word processor (Word for Windows), I made up paper labels to
put over axial mylar film condensers to make 'em look like the old ones.
Happened to have a Sprague "600 Line" paper one in really nice shape, and
borrowed their color scheme and general layout for the label.  Company
name is "FAUX" (Faux Engineering and Supply, no less).
   ...I'll send the Word .doc file to anyone who wants it.  You need "Word
Art"  and a color printer to get much use from it.  Shape, size, color and
text can be tweaked, and I'm not sure if you have to have the fonts used
to make it work or not.  (Word Art is weird stuff, allowing text to be
massaged in ways not usually available or needed). 
   If enough folks are interested, I'll look into having a sheet of color
copies made with a blank for the value to be typed or handwritten in.
   A little careful work with hot-melt glue results in a pretty good faux
tubular paper condenser.  It'd probably set the teeth of a serious
museum-type restorer on edge but it does have that vintage look!

   Thanks to the folks who were after a typewriter font recently--it was
having that (for the value entry, usually typed or stamped on preprinted
labels in the days of yore) that led me to spend a few lunch-breaks on
this.  It's not of any practical use but it is fun. (And I sure did learn
how to use the weird features in Word!)

   73,
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Apr  1 18:32:33 1999
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Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 16:08:32 -0600
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Subject: Re: GB> VHF superhet debugging techniques
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Just a note to let interested list members know about my VHF debug efforts.
Apologies in advance if this gets tiring.

John WA6QPL made the observation that the 10K grid leak resistor was
rather low in value for this application.  With this in mind, I substituted
a higher value carbon film (62K) for the 10K. I retained the 33 MMF mica
parallel cap.  With this modification, the tuner performed much better,
with improved sensitivity and absence of the splatter I experienced
previously.  I notice a step in the noise level over a portion of the
tuning range, but no other objectionable symptoms.

I found some more practical information on oscillator grid biasing in
an old book I have, Electronics and Tubes, Cruft Electronics Staff.
While there was no direct information on selecting the correct value
of resistor, they warned about making sure the time constant formed by
the combination of the grid resistor and grid capacitor was "not too
large", to ensure that a large negative bias that takes a long time
to discharge doesn't occur.  Another rule of thumb given for Hartley
oscillators is that the coil tap should be selected so that the
plate signal voltage is around mu times the grid signal voltage.  I'm
not sure that this would allow good class C operation of the triode, 
however.

At this point, I'm going to try some higher values.  I'm also going to
try to locate some 7F8 curves, which might allow me to optimize the bias
point for class C operation.  I wish I had a high frequency scope right
now, but I guess that would be cheating.

-- 
Dan Kerl
dlkerl@ro.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Thu Apr  1 20:32:44 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> VHF superhet debugging techniques
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 99 16:15:58 -0700
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On 4/1/19 at 12:23 PM, Dan Kerl <dlkerl@ro.com> wrote:

>Just a note to let interested list members know about my VHF debug efforts.
>Apologies in advance if this gets tiring.
>
>John WA6QPL made the observation that the 10K grid leak resistor was
>rather low in value for this application.  With this in mind, I substituted
>a higher value carbon film (62K) for the 10K. I retained the 33 MMF mica
>parallel cap.  With this modification, the tuner performed much better,
>with improved sensitivity and absence of the splatter I experienced
>previously.  I notice a step in the noise level over a portion of the
>tuning range, but no other objectionable symptoms.
>
>I found some more practical information on oscillator grid biasing in
>an old book I have, Electronics and Tubes, Cruft Electronics Staff.
>While there was no direct information on selecting the correct value
>of resistor, they warned about making sure the time constant formed by
>the combination of the grid resistor and grid capacitor was "not too
>large", to ensure that a large negative bias that takes a long time
>to discharge doesn't occur.  Another rule of thumb given for Hartley
>oscillators is that the coil tap should be selected so that the
>plate signal voltage is around mu times the grid signal voltage.  I'm
>not sure that this would allow good class C operation of the triode, 
>however.
>
>At this point, I'm going to try some higher values.  I'm also going to
>try to locate some 7F8 curves, which might allow me to optimize the bias
>point for class C operation.  I wish I had a high frequency scope right
>now, but I guess that would be cheating.

Two comments:

One, I realy had something much higher than 62K in mind, even
maybe a megohm or so.   

Two, Edwin Howard Armstrong did not use a high-frequency scope.   *<:o)

73
John WA6QPL

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Sat Apr  3 08:00:15 1999
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To: Boatanchors@theporch.com, Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Sat, 3 Apr 1999 05:56:04 -0600
Subject: GB> FMLA: Defiance
Message-ID: <19990403.055609.-406513.0.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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"How does this look?" Christie asks as she hands me three pages of
a recent QST copied in longhand..

     I tell her it looks solid to me and that she is almost certain
to get a 25 wpm code proficiency certificate for Artesia Bello. 
That makes her happy, almost, and she carefully addresses an
envelope to Newington, with an SASE, before returning to the Jap
auxiliary rig to search for YLs.

     Everyone in the WAR social club has embraced International
Morse Code since they learned the government abandoned it. 
Christie, the chief bodyguard for my pal Frank who plans to take
back the 56-60 mc with a Five Meter Liberation Army, is showing the
traditional YL talent for the medium, but even he Satanic Rock
obsessed WARmon, her relief, has a 15 WPM certificate.  He uses the
Signal Corps letters Frank advocates, but Christie calls them
"mannish," and copies in script with circles for the dots on lower
case letters.

     Generally against all things governmental, none of the WAR
plan to get licenses, but they choose calls that appeal to them,
check to see if they are issued on the University of Arkansas URL,
and jump in on the ham bands anyway.  Most of them use the name
"Art" because it is easy to copy and serves as a secret ID among
them.  The WARmon uses various prefixes and the suffix INC ("I'm
Not a Crook") on a modified CB he calls a President Nixon, but
Christie usually just reads the mail on a JP-600 Frank is wrestling
with in our basement workshop.

     Frank was deep into the SuperPro's greenish carcass when I
asked him about the implications of the WAR invasion, but he said
he was not worried.  Five Meters, he said, was populated with
bootleggers, and it was "Ham Radio's Greatest Hour."  "Moreover,"
he said as the tweaked the dual conversion section.  "Hams have
traded their great unifying talent, the code, for "foreign
equipment and pointless pontificating." 

     I am thus alone in my crowded basement.  Christie is copying
meaningless Floridora chatter; Frank is lost in the Hammarlund,
and the WARmon has raised Chicago near 27.9 to run FM tone
modulated telegraphy with "The Morse Voice of Mohammed."  The Cooke
County chapter of FMLA modifies CB radios to FM for the Nation of
Islam.  

   Yesterday Frank's visitor Preston Anderson went with Frank's
broker, Ayn Tagert-Tamez, to a computer show.  In a couple of hours
they came back with Ayn's daughter, Dagny, in the crowded Corvette. 
Dagny stayed with my daughter and we have not seen the other two
since.  We are not discussing that around Christie.

     These are rare opportunities, as I can now work on commercial
equipment that has nothing to do with converting old 6M gear to 5. 
I sneak out my project and finally find an open IF transformer in
the SX-25.  A modern one will fit underneath the old shield and the
mod is made in the basement's eerie silence.  There is but an
occasional snicker from the WARmon as he exchanges Polish jokes
with the Fruit of Islam; an occasional dropped screw as Frank
spelunks the Super Pro, and a sniffle or two from Christie as she
listens to the Yaesu FT-400 RX Frank bought for the 6 and 2M
converters.

     My project is a garden variety single conversion superhet but
the crystal filter, freed of sixty years of dirt, helps on CW and
I have hidden a TV horizontal sweep transistor, connected as a
Zener, under the chassis to regulate the LO and mixer.  The 80 is
burned out, but two silicon diodes stand in for it and the audio
is now the push pull from a "World Monitor" GE with a bad band
switch.

     I paid $25 for the old soldier at a Fort Worth hamfest to a
guy who thought all old tube rigs lacked transformers and were "too
dangerous to work on."  I guess he thought this little black box
with the "h" on it was for snuff.  I don't have a manual, but
Hallicrafters made 25 years worth of rigs without a nickle's worth
of difference.  I just use an SX-99 diagram and improvise.

       The WAR folks, who I am building it for, won't be offended
by the modernizations and they will love the name on the panel --
 Super Defiant.


de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com    FMLA XXX
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.



From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Apr  5 13:32:21 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 09:14:09 PDT
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After many months of tinkering with the various stages of a proposed 
regen receiver I slapped together a two tube receiver last week. Line-up 
so far is 1L4 regen detector plus 3Q4 AF amp. Detector is Armstrong 
variety with feedback winding. Feedback circuit is completed with a 
fixed 200 pF cap from plate to ground. Feedback control is via screen 
grid potential. Tuning cap is a AM broadcast band variety with no 
reduction so the tuning is very difficult to adjust at this point (this 
was meant as a prototype experimental receiver so nothing fancy). I used 
a 90 H filter choke for coupling to the AF stage. The AF stage is a 
little hokey since I am using a 1:41 ratio input transformer in reverse 
to drive a 600 ohm headset. This gives around 240K impedance (according 
to measurements, not the formula) to the 3Q4 plate which is dreadfully 
high but it was the arrangement which gave me the best results (power 
gain, mostly) with what I had on hand. With this transformer the 3Q4 is 
really behaving more like a voltage amp than a power amp so I cut back 
the potential on the screen using a 100K series resistor to B+ to reduce 
the DC current of the plate.
B+ was 45 volts from five 9 V batteries. In operation, the receiver drew 
1.2 mA from the B supply.

Was able to hear Switzerland but without a bandspread tuning control or 
reduction drive the receiver is too hard to operate as is. The regen 
control was smooth enough but I did not like the scratchy effect using a 
potentiometer for this purpose. Has anyone ever tried a "hybrid" 
feedback control? i.e. a pot for coarse feedback control and a small 
variable cap in parallel to a large fixed feedback cap? That would give 
the advantage of fine control and noiseless adjustment while the pot 
could serve for coarse adjustment on the different bands.

BTW, no antenna was attached. Receiver was simply grounded.

Brad
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Apr  5 15:37:01 1999
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From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
To: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>,
        <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: Re: GB> Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 13:12:45 -0400
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Brad...

That "hybrid" method of regeneration was, indeed, espoused by the League in
the 2nd edition of "Hints & Kinks"...

~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ



----------
> From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
> To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
> Subject: GB> Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
> Date: April 5, 1999 12:14 PM
> 
> After many months of tinkering with the various stages of a proposed 
> regen receiver I slapped together a two tube receiver last week. Line-up 
> so far is 1L4 regen detector plus 3Q4 AF amp. Detector is Armstrong 
> variety with feedback winding. Feedback circuit is completed with a 
> fixed 200 pF cap from plate to ground. Feedback control is via screen 
> grid potential. Tuning cap is a AM broadcast band variety with no 
> reduction so the tuning is very difficult to adjust at this point (this 
> was meant as a prototype experimental receiver so nothing fancy). I used 
> a 90 H filter choke for coupling to the AF stage. The AF stage is a 
> little hokey since I am using a 1:41 ratio input transformer in reverse 
> to drive a 600 ohm headset. This gives around 240K impedance (according 
> to measurements, not the formula) to the 3Q4 plate which is dreadfully 
> high but it was the arrangement which gave me the best results (power 
> gain, mostly) with what I had on hand. With this transformer the 3Q4 is 
> really behaving more like a voltage amp than a power amp so I cut back 
> the potential on the screen using a 100K series resistor to B+ to reduce 
> the DC current of the plate.
> B+ was 45 volts from five 9 V batteries. In operation, the receiver drew 
> 1.2 mA from the B supply.
> 
> Was able to hear Switzerland but without a bandspread tuning control or 
> reduction drive the receiver is too hard to operate as is. The regen 
> control was smooth enough but I did not like the scratchy effect using a 
> potentiometer for this purpose. Has anyone ever tried a "hybrid" 
> feedback control? i.e. a pot for coarse feedback control and a small 
> variable cap in parallel to a large fixed feedback cap? That would give 
> the advantage of fine control and noiseless adjustment while the pot 
> could serve for coarse adjustment on the different bands.
> 
> BTW, no antenna was attached. Receiver was simply grounded.
> 
> Brad
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Apr  5 16:34:37 1999
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From: "Brad Hernlem" <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
To: gswynar@durham.net
Cc: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> Correction:Re: GB- Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 12:08:40 PDT
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Thanks for the feedback. I am going to try this and will let you know 
the results.

BTW, I realized that I made a mistake in stating that the feedback cap 
was from the plate; it is actually from the feedback winding (plate to 
winding, winding to cap, cap to ground). 

Brad


>From: "Edward Swynar VE3 CUI" <gswynar@durham.net>
>To: "Brad Hernlem" 
<alihernlem@hotmail.com>,<glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
>Subject: Re: GB> Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
>Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 13:12:45 -0400
>
>Brad...
>
>That "hybrid" method of regeneration was, indeed, espoused by the 
League in
>the 2nd edition of "Hints & Kinks"...
>
>~73~ Eddy VE3CUI - VE3XZ
>
>
>
>----------
>> From: Brad Hernlem <alihernlem@hotmail.com>
>> To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
>> Subject: GB> Regen Progess/Question on Hybrid Feedback Control
>> Date: April 5, 1999 12:14 PM
>> 
>> After many months of tinkering with the various stages of a proposed 
>> regen receiver I slapped together a two tube receiver last week. 
Line-up 
>> so far is 1L4 regen detector plus 3Q4 AF amp. Detector is Armstrong 
>> variety with feedback winding. Feedback circuit is completed with a 
>> fixed 200 pF cap from plate to ground. Feedback control is via screen 
>> grid potential. Tuning cap is a AM broadcast band variety with no 
>> reduction so the tuning is very difficult to adjust at this point 
(this 
>> was meant as a prototype experimental receiver so nothing fancy). I 
used 
>> a 90 H filter choke for coupling to the AF stage. The AF stage is a 
>> little hokey since I am using a 1:41 ratio input transformer in 
reverse 
>> to drive a 600 ohm headset. This gives around 240K impedance 
(according 
>> to measurements, not the formula) to the 3Q4 plate which is 
dreadfully 
>> high but it was the arrangement which gave me the best results (power 
>> gain, mostly) with what I had on hand. With this transformer the 3Q4 
is 
>> really behaving more like a voltage amp than a power amp so I cut 
back 
>> the potential on the screen using a 100K series resistor to B+ to 
reduce 
>> the DC current of the plate.
>> B+ was 45 volts from five 9 V batteries. In operation, the receiver 
drew 
>> 1.2 mA from the B supply.
>> 
>> Was able to hear Switzerland but without a bandspread tuning control 
or 
>> reduction drive the receiver is too hard to operate as is. The regen 
>> control was smooth enough but I did not like the scratchy effect 
using a 
>> potentiometer for this purpose. Has anyone ever tried a "hybrid" 
>> feedback control? i.e. a pot for coarse feedback control and a small 
>> variable cap in parallel to a large fixed feedback cap? That would 
give 
>> the advantage of fine control and noiseless adjustment while the pot 
>> could serve for coarse adjustment on the different bands.
>> 
>> BTW, no antenna was attached. Receiver was simply grounded.
>> 
>> Brad
>> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Mon Apr  5 19:37:05 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> [Swan] Fwd: [50MHz] Fwd:[2M] Amateur operators to boycott Swatch AG (fwd)
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

--WebTV-Mail-2064522882-184
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You guys might find this interesting...

Ken




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Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 10:34:25 -0400
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From: GORDENH1@westat.com (GORDENH1)
Subject: [50MHz] Fwd:[2M] Amateur operators to boycott Swatch AG
To: VHF@W6YX.STANFORD.EDU, PVRC@qth.net, NEWSVHF@QSL.NET, G3WOS@UKSMG.ORG,
	ARES-RACES@qth.net, Antennas@qth.net, 50mhz@qth.net
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Hi,

To interest of all!  It speaks for itself.

73

de Howard W3CQH

____________________Forward Header_____________________
Subject:    [2M] Amateur operators to boycott Swatch AG 
Author: Rob Carlson <rcarls2@gl.umbc.edu>
Date:       4/3/99 9:25 PM

Dear editors, Loop readers, list readers, and assorted amateur friends,

Over the past week I have received an incredible response to my query in
the Hudson Division's Hudson Loop newsletter about a curious advertisement
on the Swatch web-site.  To help advertise their new brand of "Swatch time"
watches, they appeared to be launching a satellite which would broadcast
the voice messages of web readers into space and back to earth over radio
on the frequencies from 145.800 to 146.000 MHz.

Thanks to the excellent researching skills of Stephan Anderman, K2SMA, and
Rick Lindquist, N1RL, I've discovered that Swatch in cooperation with the
Russian space authorities have decided to use the two meter Amateur band
for direct advertising via the "Beatnik" satellite (a mini-Sputnik and
AMSAT-FR project formerly to be known as RS-19) across the entire world.

According to AMSAT-France, during the construction of the satellite, the
Russian space center had made a separate commercial contract with the
Swatch watch company to put its messages on the satellite.  This was done
in spite of AMSAT objections and contractual agreements with them not to
put commercial advertising content in the digital messages.  AMSAT-FR
couldn't back out of their own contract and had to forward the parts on to
the space center.

Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH, is doing his best to crack down on unlicensed
and unbecoming operations within the jurisdiction of the FCC, but soon an
egregious violation of the non-commercial status of amateur radio will
begin taking place just a few miles above our heads when our two meter
band is filled with advertisements for the latest Swatch watches.

Bernard Pidoux, F6BVP, writes that we should do our best to ignore the
satellite and not do anything to assist Swatch, such as tracking and
publishing the Keplerian elements of this rogue mini-sat.  I completely
agree, but I believe it's necessary to go even further than that.

Just as we've successfully done in response to Little LEOs and APCO
proposals in the past, it's time for amateur operators around the world to
let Swatch AG and the Russian space program know just how precious our
bands are to us.

The first step is a comprehensive boycott of Swatch products.  If you were
considering the purchase of a Swatch watch for you or someone else, please
take a moment to consider some of the other watch manufacturers who are
not stealing away ham frequencies.

Next is to write a letter off to the Swatch company explaining why you
made your purchase decision away from their products, and how you feel
about this intrusion on the amateur bands.  Use this address from their
web-site registration as a starting point.  If anyone knows the name of
particular individuals within Swatch that the letters could be personally
addressed to, please let me know.

Swatch AG 
   Jakob-Stampfli-Strasse 94
   2504 Bienne
   CH

As I understand it, the Russian space center will be able to upload voice
data in ten message batches, so it's possible that under pressure from
Swatch, they could "pull" these commercial advertisements off the ham
bands at any time during the 30 day life, even while the satellite is
still operational.  This is all the more reason to make it clear to Swatch
how strongly the amateur community feels about this issue right now!

Also, if you come across any amateur's page this month containing the
Keplerian data or any mention of the Sputnik-99, let them know what Swatch
is doing and encourage them to remove them as soon as possible.

I'll be maintaining a web site concerning the latest news in this problem
at http://rob.carlson.org/swatch-protest, which will start with this
letter.  More news will be posted here and placed on the web site as I
hear about it.  If you have any information, please feel free to e-mail me
at rcarls2@umbc.edu or kc2aei@amsat.org, or call me at (410) 455-3192 at
any time.

Please forward this message as necessary so that we can inform as many
amateur operators worldwide as possible about this problem.

73 and good luck,
Rob Carlson, KC2AEI
rcarls2@umbc.edu

--
Rob Carlson, KC2AEI | rcarls2@umbc.edu | http://rob.carlson.org






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From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 11:52:50 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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To: "Roberta J. Barmore" <rbarmore@indy.net>
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Subject: GB> Re: Activity
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> Hi, Ken!
> 
>    7118 is a hole on *your* radio, maybe--and possibly on mine; but I find
> that I have a lot of trouble when I narrow down the bandpass on any
> receiver, from the Drake 2-B to the Ten-Tec "Scout."  I just don't fare at
> all well.  I think it's just my ears (or between them).  I used really
> broad receivers for years and have never got used to anything better! 

Me too, actually! :-)

I listened on 7147 last night and it sounded pretty clear with ample space
around it.

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 12:59:10 1999
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From: mnhopkins@juno.com
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To: glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Date: Tue, 6 Apr 1999 10:28:07 -0500
Subject: GB> The 'rush of '49
Message-ID: <19990406.102816.-387507.0.MNHopkins@juno.com>
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On my table is a rig from about 1949 and a view to OT practice about
inrush current.  

   It is a BC-455 Command Set RX for 6-9.1 mc with a haphazard
conversion, lost CW oscillator coil and a home brew 6M converter, but the
power supply is the most noteworthy.  Some sort of relay box is used to
house a 300-0-300 transformer and, over time, pairs of diodes replaced
whatever went in the Octal socket.  But the center tap runs thru a big
resistor bank at 120 Ohms and then to a genuine"MAZDA" 10W light bulb
that says "GE" on it too.

 A hole in the chassis lets you see the spectacular flash when you cut on
the B+ and the glow of 40mA at 250VDC acts as a high voltage reminder. 
It scares my kids to death, but I rather like it.

  It is problematic, I suppose, whether the bulb is an original feature
or a retro fit when the solid state diodes were added.  Doing so would
both drop voltage freed by the solid state rectifiers and tend to protect
the little gold top hats, too.  No equalizing resistors or caps are
fitted.  It also occurs that the lamp helps regulation by setting a
constant draw.

  We can thus assume the OT who left this for me to find for $3 knew
something, but it is hard to know exactly what.  It also says, again,
that you ought to put your name or call somewhere in what you build.

de ab5L, Michael Hopkins, Box 226841, Dallas, TX  75222,
MNHopkins@JUNO.com
Student of Tecraft, ICM, and Six Meters' golden age, 1956-58.

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 15:17:49 1999
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From: Ken Gordon <keng@uidaho.edu>
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We need a source of 42 VAC at 53 AMP continuous duty for a tube furnace
power-supply here at the University of Idaho.

The supply we had was made up of two transformers: 22 VAC, at least 60
amps output, 110 VAC input, but some jerk threw them away (!). We had  
wired their outputs in series.

Anything like this out there?

Ken W7EKB

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 16:00:55 1999
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Subject: Re: GB> The 'rush of '49
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> whatever went in the Octal socket.  But the center tap runs thru a big
> resistor bank at 120 Ohms and then to a genuine"MAZDA" 10W light bulb
> that says "GE" on it too.

This used to be a common trick in the industrial electronics game, and is
still seen from time to time. Works like a champ. And, say, it sure
qualifies as a "tubes only" conversion".    ;<)

Mike, WB5MYY


From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 23:36:13 1999
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To: boatanchors@theporch.com, BOATANCHORS@LISTSERV.TEMPE.GOV,
        baswaplist@foothill.net, <glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
From: Sandy W5TVW <ebjr@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: GB> TRADE: URM-25 Meter
Message-Id: <19990407022400.EXGF19344@LOCALNAME>
Date: Wed, 7 Apr 1999 02:24:00 +0000
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        Good "Trad Electronics" RF/Modulation level meter for URM-25
signal generator.  Trade for 0-1 amp or 0-500 ma or 0-250 ma 
Thermocouple RF ammeter in good shape or NOS.

73,
Sandy W5TVW

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Tue Apr  6 23:34:33 1999
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Date: Tue, 06 Apr 1999 21:26:17 -0500
From: Bill Wyatt <bwyatt@onenet.net>
Organization: Oklahoma Mesonet Project  (OCS)
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To: Glowbugs <Glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu>
Subject: GB> 3C24
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Hi,

I picked up a cool looking tube at the local
hamfest over the weekend.  It is a 3C24.  It has a
plate connection on the top of the tube and the
grid is out the side.  One of your cooler looking
tubes and should be kind of okay for a low power
rig.

Does anyone have information on using this tube to
build a low power cw transmitter.  The Handbook,
shows 1.6 KV and 60 ma. on the plate and 7 ma. on
the grid.  That works out to around 100 watts
input and I would rather be in the 10 to 20 watt
area.  Just wondering if the tube will die and
early death from cathode poisoning?  Oh the
operating frequency is up to 60 Mhz.

I know the tube is a bit over kill for low power
but, with the plate and grid connections, it just
looks neat.  Anyone out there that can lend me
some direction?

Thanks,

Bill   N5WO

From glowbugs-owner@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu  Wed Apr  7 00:15:13 1999
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To: BA <boatanchors@sco.ThePorch.com>, glowbugs@piobaire.mines.uidaho.edu
Subject: GB> A and B batteries, rolling your own but not from scratch
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Hi, Gang!

   Some of us--well, me--still like to use batteries on small sets.  The
DC is sparkling clean (insert your own audiophile/phoole yakk here if
desired) and they're just more fun.
   Trouble is, have you priced a tall ol' #6 1.5V cell recently?  Or a
good B battery?  Yikes! 
   On the other hand, every corner store's got AAA, AA, C and D cells
galore, and tons of the rectangular PP3 nine-volters.  But they're awkward
things to hook up with flying-wire leads.
   Sooo....with 6-5/8" of 2" PVC drainpipe, a couple of wood, masonite, or
plactic circles, a pair of RS D-cell holders and a scrap of wood to bolt
'em to, plus a little hardware, a person can turn out a nice physical
facsimile of a No. 6, with replaceable innards yet!  A little cranking
away on a fancy word-processor plus a color printer gives you a very fine
"Semperaut Super (the Radioman's Choice) Radio 'A' Battery, No. 6" with
genuine binding-post terminals and all!  (Tapping the walls of the pipe
longways for 4-40 bolts is the fussiest part, but you do want to be able 
to open the thing up when the Ds go flat).  Note that 2" PVC is a little
skinnier than the real thing; you may be able to find something better.
   Stacking, tacking and boxing up PP3s for the B is a little trickier; 
old manila or "oak tag" file folders can be cut and glued into decent
custom boxes, and another chunk of Sturdy Nonconductive Material Of Choice
to hold the binding posts plus a few yards of black plastic tape to
insulate it and hold the whole inner workings solid ends up with a decent
if nonstandard size B block; a little more word-proceesing and the thing
is done.  Alas, 45 is the first of the usual voltages you can hit easily; 
but if 27 will do in place of 22.5 and 72 instead of 67.5, it's not a bad
way to go!  *Plastic* (or Bakelite) thumbnuts are a good idea for any B
battery much over 45V, especially if the terminals are close together; or
you can buy snaps of the same size as used on many of the old B batteries
at many hardware outfits, or even maze up your own sockets.  (You're on
your own there, 135V worth of PP3 batterage kicks like a mule and no
warranty express or implied shall be construed from these comments: caveat
fabor!  [Faber?  Fabtor?  Arrgh, foundered on the same ol' grammatical
rocks.]
   ...I'll e-mail the artwork (Word for Windows .doc files) to anyone who
asks.  The rest of the details are up to the builder.  I used red and
white stripes; having almost hijacked the name from one battery maker
(with the help of HS Latin, small wonder I snuck out with Cs!), it seemed
only fair to borrow the general look of the artwork from another.  ;) 

   73.
   --Bobbi

KB9GKX "RJ"  rbarmore@indy.net   Roberta J. (Bobbi) Barmore
      FISTS #3388 * G-QRP #10001 * ARRL * RSGB * WIA 
   Appreciator Of Vacuum-Tube Ham Gear and Vintage Keys

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